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1、大师大大丰富嘎嘎第10课时八年级上册Units78一、阅读理解A(2018陕西中考)Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.T
2、hatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayersskilllevels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersare
3、justbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.Whatsmore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerand
4、aclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysanditshardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.依照短文内容,判断以下句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。1Artificialintellige
5、ncehasinfluencedpeopleslifeinmanyways.2Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.3Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.4Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.5Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcantgiveadvice.B(2018广西桂林中考)TodayisDecember15,2030.Influencedby
6、thelaunchofthefirstmannedmissiontoMarsnextmonth,youwillmostlikelygetagiftcardforaspacetrip.Theinterestintrips,100kmabovethesurfaceoftheEarth,hasgrownsteadilysincesuchatripbegan.However,themarkethasgrownmuchlargerthisyearsincetheofficialannouncement天热迎头痛击大师大大丰富嘎嘎oftheMarsmission.Morelow-costspaceline
7、shaveenteredthemarketandyoucannowfindflightsforsuchatripforaslowas$3,495.Itsveryreasonable.Spacetourism(旅行业;观光业)isoneofthemarketsthathavedevelopedfastduringthelastdecade,withtheopeningoftheStarbrightHotelonthemoonaswellastheloworbitalhotelsthatstartedacceptingguests.However,accommodationinspaceissti
8、llexpensivefortheaveragehousehold,sothesuborbital(亚轨道的)flightswiththirty-minuteweightlessnessduringthethree-hourflightwillforsometimebethemostpopulartrip.However,thespacelinesmightinthefuturefacefiercecompetitionbetweenspaceelevators(太空起落舱),liketheonethatisprojectedtostartconstructionwithintwoyears.
9、Onceitisfullyfunctional,itwillstarttoshipcargotospace.Butitwillacceptpassengersassoonaspossibletogetbackthelargeinvestment.Eveniftheelevatorbecomessuccessful,itwilltakeseveralyearsbeforetherearemoreelevatorsintheworldtogetinthecompetitionforspacetrafficwiththespacelines.Thosewhoarelookingforalittleb
10、itofadventureandhaveextramoneytospendmaywanttoconsiderasuborbitalflightinspace.Whileasuborbitalflightmaynotbethespacemissionthatyouhavealwaysdreamedof,itwillgiveyoutherareopportunitytoseewhatourplanetlookslikeinahigh-altitudeflightoutsideouratmosphere.Sobeforeyouenjoyatripbyelevatortospace,enjoyasub
11、orbitalflightfirst.依照短文内容,选择最正确答案。6FromParagraph1,whatwillhappeninJanuary,2031?AAgiftcardwillbetakentoMars.BMarswillbeexploredforthefirsttime.CManwillgotoMarsforthefirsttime.DAnaffordablespacetripwillcometrue.7Theunderlined“average”canmostprobablybereplacedby_inthispassage.AcommonBhigh-incomeClow-co
12、stDlow-income8Whatisthespaceelevatorspurposeinacceptingpassengersassoonaspossible?AToshipcargotospace.BTogetinthecompetitionbetweenspacelines.CTostarttheconstructionofmorespaceelevators.天热迎头痛击大师大大丰富嘎嘎DTogetbackthelargeinvestment.9WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?ASpacetourismhasdeve
13、lopedfastduringthelasttenyears.BAsuborbitalfightmaybethespacemissionthatyouhavedreamedof.CThesuborbitalflightswillbethemostpopulartripforsometime.DEventhoughtheelevatorbecomessuccessful,westillwaitforafewyearstoseemoreelevatorscomeout.10Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_.Atheloworbitalhotelshaveopenedsinc
14、easpacetripbeganBwithintwoyears,spaceelevatorswillbegintoshipcargoandpeopletospace.Cduringthesuborbitalfights,youwillexperience30minutesweightlessnessDifyouwanttomeetyourcuriosity,youmaytryasuborbitalfightC依照短文内容,从方框中选出适合的单词或短语填空,使语意畅达圆满。第一个方框供1115小题用,第二个方框供1620小题采用。每个选项只好采用一次,每框有项节余。AbecauseBrunCcarsDgroupEdanger