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1、第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词），完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。These days, people are concerned about the growing number of kids who are overweight. The number of overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. Today, more than 15% of the kids aged 6 to 19 are overweight.I
2、n a recent study in the USA, 1,168 boys and girls were asked about the problem. More than half of them said too many kids were overweight. What Does “Overweight” Mean?Most people who are overweight have too much body fat. The person who is overweight weighs more than is healthy. Being overweight can
3、 lead to health problems, like heart disease. Overweight kids also may feel sad about the way they look. Sometimes they get laughed at by other kids and it is harder for overweight kids to make friends.Why Are Some Kids Overweight?When asked why some kids were overweight, many kids said it was becau
4、se overweight kids didnt exercise enough or eat right. Others said that kids were overweight because fast food restaurants serve the wrong foods or its a problem of genes (基因).How Are the Kids Trying to Lose Weight?Plenty of kids said they have tried to lose weight and they have been trying to do th
5、e following: go on a diet17% eat healthy and exercise64% eat out less14% take medicine5% Its great that kids are thinking about weight problems and are trying to solve them. Its like putting together a difficult puzzle. Understanding that theres a problem is one piece. Understanding what causes kids
6、 to be overweight is another. And knowing that eating healthy and exercising are the best ways to fix the problem is a very important piece.回答下面问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词）。1. How do overweight kids feel about the way they look? 2. Some kids have tried to lose weight. What have 64% of them been t
7、rying to do? 3. What is the passage mainly about? (A)假设你是李华，你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你参考上面文章（阅读理解第二节）提供的内容，给他发一封电子邮件。邮件内容包括：1. 可能造成发胖的原因和减肥的建议； 2. 简述你自己相关的健康生活方式。注意：邮件开头和落款已为你写好，写作时请将所给邮件开头和落款抄写在答题卡上。Dear Tommy,I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days. _ Yours, Li
8、 Hua第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词），完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。Human activities have great effect on the environment. Everyone can make small life changes toward a low-carbon (低碳) life. Such changes can not only make a difference for the environment, but also have great health ben
9、efits for you.l Burn less gas. Try walking or bicycling to work a few times a week and get a healthy exercise on the way. Encourage children to walk to school. Cutting down on driving and using your own twolegs helps cut global warming pollution and helps deal with weight problems over time.l Eat mo
10、re thoughtfully. Eat less meat and more grains and vegetables, which helps reduce the need to change forests or grasslands to pasturelands (牧场). Replace one or more of your weekly meals with a meatless meal. l Drink tap water rather than buy bottled water. Bottled water produces up to 1.5 million to
11、ns of plastic waste per year. Bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap water, and tap water is cheaper.l Reduce the use of paper. Think twice before you print. If you must print, try printing on both sides. l Reduce the amount of water you use in your home. Turn off the water while brushing
12、 your teeth and turn off the shower after soaping up. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a basin of water instead of running water from the tap.l Use energy-saving lamps to save money, use less energy and create less pollution. These lamps are easily available and have various styles and brands.回答下面
13、问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词）。1. How can we eat more thoughtfully? 2. If we have to print something, what should we do? 3. What is the passage mainly about? 三、书面表达 （共20分）本题包含可供选择的（A）和（B）两道题，你可任选其中一题。根据（A）或（B）所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。(A)英文报纸New Century 开展了“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文活动。假设你是李华，你非常关注低碳环保，
14、在生活中已经做到了上面文章（阅读理解第二节）所提到的某些方面。请根据文章提供的信息，并结合自己的生活实际，写出短文。内容包括： 1在低碳环保方面，你目前做了哪些事情； 2今后你还打算做哪些事情。参考词汇：low-carbon life 低碳生活注意：短文的标题和开头已给出。To Lead a Low-carbon LifeHow to lead a low-carbon life has become a hot topic all over the world. As a middle school student, I can do quite a lot. Here is what I do in my daily life. _
