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1、新观点英语第二册笔录记录第01课Lesson 1 A private conversation个人发言New words and expressionsprivateadj.个人的（personal)a private conversation个人发言a private company私有企业a private life私生活a private secretary个人秘书a private affairs私事儿eg. That is for your private ear.这是说给你一个人的奥密。奥密的（secret)a private place一个奥密的地方a secret place一
2、个奥密的地方conversationn.发言发言：talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossipconversationn.非正式发言（an informal talk)have a conversation with sb跟某人发言eg. I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend.我跟我最好的朋友进行了密谈。eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend.我看见他在和一个朋友发言。eg. No conversation while Im talking.我发言的时
3、候不要发言。有关短语：1）conversev.converse with sb跟某人发言2）talkn./v.talk with/to sb和某人发言talk with/to sb about sth跟某人讨论什么事情3）sayvt.say sth说了一些话eg.He said nothing.他什么也没说。eg. What a lovely day, he said.4）speakvt.讲（语言）speak a foreign language讲一门外语第1页speak Chinese讲中文speak English讲英语speakvi.发言speak to sb和某人发言speechn.发
4、言发言make a speech做演讲5）chatn./v.聊天（talk friendly友善地发言）eg. We had a long chat about old times.我们聊了好多对于过去的事。6）discussv.有着严肃目的的议论discussionn.议论7）gossipv./n.refers to talk about private lives of other people（贬义）说闲话，嚼舌头eg. He is nothing but a gossip.他就是个爱嚼舌头的人。theatren. (in US: theater)metremeter (in US）ce
5、ntrecenter (in US）go to the theatre去看戏，去剧院go to the movies/cinema/film去看电影，movie (in US)：电影theatre=（口）play housetheate goer戏迷go+er=goer去的人。也能够表达为：play goer戏迷seat（本课要点词）差别：seatn./vt.si:t长音sitvi.sit短音chair椅子，能够挪动的seatn.座位，固定在某地的eg. We dont have enough chairs here.我们没有足够的椅子。eg. Is this seat taken?这个座位有
6、人坐吗？n.座位，座eg. Have a seat, please. / Take a seat, please.请坐。第2页eg. I had a very good seat.我的座位特别好。相当于Maybe I sat in the front of the theatre.或许是我坐在剧场的前面，因此说座位很好。seatbelt=safety belt安全带in the drivers seat = in the leaders seat/place在领导的地点上，指某人特别重要的意思。back-seat driver后座司机，指的是爱指手画脚的人。n.席位win/lose a sea
7、t博得/输掉一个席位vt.安排坐下seat sb安排某人坐下seat yourself你请坐eg. Be seated, please.请坐。表示请坐的方式：eg. Sit down, please.Will you have a seat?Wont you have a seat?Would you have a seat?Be seated , please.Seat yourself, please.playn.嬉戏，游戏，娱乐playboy花花公子playground操场v.玩，嬉戏play with sb跟某人玩；玩弄某人（谨慎使用这个短语）play with sth玩弄，摆弄什么东
8、西play with a ball玩弄，摆弄一个球play with a toy玩弄，摆弄一个玩具play gooseberry（酷栗）摆弄醋栗，表示当电灯泡，特别是在情侣之间当电灯泡，也就是阻碍他人谈恋爱的意思。这个短语源自西方风俗。以前有些西方人有钱人家的女孩子都由老妈子服侍着，等到她们长大成人的时候，谈恋爱的时候，或在交际场合也有年长的女伴陪着，听说少女很难有会面的时候，有时这个在一旁的陪同的妇女为了便于监视，又不太露骨，便端一盘醋栗在旁包起来。此后，play gooseberry（摆弄醋栗）便表示监督他人谈恋爱的意思，近似中文所说的在情侣之间当电灯泡的意思。v.玩，竞赛第3页play
9、football踢足球play basketball打篮球play volleyball打台球play cards打扑克play chess下棋注意：在运动项目的前面不加定冠词theplay the piano弹钢琴play the violin拉小提琴play the guitar弹吉他注意：在乐器的前面加then.戏剧，剧本theatre play戏剧，剧院上映的那些TV play电视剧soap play电视连续剧，由于这样的电视连续在最先是由肥皂企业来资助，在播放的空隙，穿插的都是肥皂、洁净剂等商品的广告。play goer戏迷eg. It is as good as a play.（像
10、戏同样的好）好玩极了。eg. You must come here, or, there is no play.你一定来这儿，不然，就没戏了。no play没戏差别：play戏剧，剧本drama戏，戏剧文学，戏剧艺术opera歌剧Beijing Opera京剧loudadj.高声的loudly adv.高声地aloudadv.高声地eg. She called loudly for help.=She called aloud for help.她高声呼救。think aloud喃喃自语adj. + lyadv.angryadj.angrilyadv.rudeadj.rudelyadv.eg.
11、 The young man said rudely.这个年青人鲁莽的说。realadj.reallyadv.exactadj.exactlyadv.quickadj.quicklyadv.quietadj.quietlyadv.attentionn.注意第4页pay attention to sth对赐予注意pay some attention to sth赐予必定的注意pay more attention to sth赐予更多的注意pay close attention to sth赐予亲密的注意pay great attention to sth赐予极大的注意pay enough att
12、ention to sth赐予足够的注意pay little attention to sth极少注意pay no attention to sth根本不注意，绝不理睬pay no attention to.绝不理睬turn a blind eye to.置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to.充耳不闻draw ones attention/attract ones attention吸引注意力eg. The new type of computer draws our attention.新款计算机吸引了我们的注意力。attentionv.注意eg. Attention, please
13、.请注意。（讲一件事情，要吸引他人的眼光时能够这样用）eg. Attention, passengers. The plane leaves at 9 oclock.乘客们请注意，飞机在9点腾飞。（机场广播会有近似的句子）eg. Ladies and gentlemen, may I get your attention, please?女士们先生们请注意。（正式的场合，比方国际会议上）eg. Thats all. Thank you for your attention.eg. Thats all. Thank you for your time.感谢你听我讲这些。（讲完的时候能够用）bea
14、rn.熊，鲁莽强横的人eg. Hes really a b ear.他真是个鲁莽的家伙。a bear market熊市（股票下跌的行情）a bull market牛市（股票上扬的行情）a bear hug牢牢地拥抱（熊抱）eg. The old lady saw me and came and gave me a bear hug.那个老太太看见我，走过来，给了我一个大大的拥抱。成语 ：bears service帮倒忙，好意做坏事源自：俄国作家克雷洛夫的寓言隐士和熊有个隐士久居荒郊，以后跟一只孤独的熊成为好朋友。有一天，隐士正在午休时，一只苍蝇落在他的脸上，熊想帮隐士把苍蝇赶跑，但是怎么赶也赶
15、不走，这只熊就生气了，抱起一块第5页大石头就朝苍蝇砸了过去，结果可想而知，苍蝇是被砸死了，但是隐士也被砸死了。由这个故事我们就把bears service比喻成“帮倒忙，好意做错事”。v.忍耐(stand; put up with sb)eg. I cant bear the young man and the young woman behind me.我没法忍耐身后的这对青年男女。eg. I cant bear it anymore.我再也受不了了。eg. I cant bear the rude fellow. / I cant bear the bear.我没法容忍这个鲁莽的家伙eg. I cant bear to be laughed at.我不可以容忍被嘲讽。bearableadj.可忍耐的，经得住的eg. The climate is bearable.这个天气仍是能够忍耐的。eg. The p
