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1、1as soon as我一到巴黎就会给你打电话I （will call） you( as soon as) I arrive in Paris. 她说她一完成学业就会志愿去做一名乡村教师She said she （would volunteer） to be a village teacher （as soon as） she finished her education.2. (not) as / so as他不像以前那样勤奋了.Hes（ not as / so hardworking） as he（ used to）我觉得他读英语不及他哥哥好。I dont think he reads E
2、nglish （as well as） his elder brother.3 asas possible我们应该尽量帮助父母做家务。We （are supposed ）to help parents with chores（ as much as possible）别担心, 他会尽快来看你的.Dont worry, he will come to see you （as soon as possible）.4. ask sb. for sthTom有困难的时候，总是找我帮忙When Tom is（ in trouble）, he always（ asks me for help）一些中国学生
3、向Mr. White请教提高英语听力的建议Some Chinese students （asked） Mr. White( for advice) on how to improve English listening.5. ask / tell sb (how) to do sth他过来问我怎么去最近的书店He came to (ask me how) to get to the nearest bookstore.爷爷昨天告诉我怎样种树My grandpa( told me how to plant) trees yesterday.6. ask / tell sb (not) to do
4、 sth妈妈总是叫我别说谎My mother always (asks me not to tell lies).Mr. White说：“我告诉过你别爬树，危险！”“I have( told you not to climb) the trees. Its dangerous.” Mr. White said.7. be afraid of doing sth / thatJack过去害怕演讲, 但现在他很擅长.Jack used to (be afraid of making a speech, but now he is very good at it.恐怕要下雨了你最好带把伞。I (am
5、 afraid that) its going to rain. (Youd better take) an umbrella with you.8. be busy doing sth北京人民自从年以来一直忙于准备奥运会People in Beijing (have been busy preparing for)the 2008 Olympics since 2001. 小男孩正忙着玩游戏，妈妈在说什么，他一点也没留意The little boy(was busy playing )games, and he paid no attention to what his mother was
6、 saying.9. be famous / late / ready / sorry for中国因其悠久的历史和灿烂的文化而闻名China (is famous for) its long history and splendid culture.老师叫我们上学别迟到了The teacher asked us( not to be late )for school (anymore.) 你为即将到来的期末考试做好准备了吗？(Are you ready) for the（ coming） final exam?对不起给你添了不少麻烦I （am sorry for giving） you so
7、much trouble.我同情那些不能上学的孩子，我想尽力帮助他们I （am sorry for） the children who cant go to school, and I want to（try my best to）help them.10. be glad that我们很高兴将有一个天的假期We （are glad） that we will have a （30-day） holiday.她很高兴她的英语取得了很大进步She is glad that she has （made much progress） in English.11.bothand: 瞧! Lucy和妹妹
8、正在马路两旁植树. Look! (both) Lucy (and) her sister (are planting) trees on （either） side of the street.他非常聪明,会讲英语和日语.He is smart enough to speak(both)English (and ) Japanese12buy(bought)sb. sth= buy sth. for sb1)昨天妈妈给我买了一件圣诞节礼物.Yesterday mom( bought me )a Christmas gift. (2)你知道他们要买什么送给老师?Do you know (what
9、 they are going to buy for the teacher)?13.give (gave-given) sb sth.=give sth. to sb.1)你是否愿意给我们一些度假建议?Could you please ( give us some suggestions for) vacations ?(2)请把这本书给我吧. (Give me) this book, please14.send (sent-sent) sb. sth=send sth. to sb.(1)你能否把你的计划用电子邮件发给我呢?Could you (send me your plan by e
10、-mail) ?(2)几天前,Tom寄给了我一张明信片.The other day, Tom( sent a postcard to me).15.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.(1)请把盐递给妈妈.Please ( pass some salt to mom) .(2)她很高兴她通过了考试.She is glad that she (has passed )the exam.16. bring (brought, brought) sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.(1)明天你来学校时最好给我们带上那张海报.Youd better lend
11、me your bike (when you come to school tomorrow). (2)他总是把快乐带给所有人.He is always （bringing happiness to everyone ）。 17.lend(lent-lent) sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. (1)我的车坏了, 可以把你的自行车借我吗?My car is broken down. Will you (lend me your bike )?(2) 老师让你把英语书借给她用一下.The teacher asked you to (lend your English book
12、to her) . 18.tell sb. sty= tell sth. to sb.(1)在我四岁的时候,祖父总是给我讲故事.Grandpa used to tell me stories when I was four years old.(2)他昨晚给我们讲了许多关于他在巴黎的经历.He told us a lot about his experience in Paris last night19.eitheror:(1)这个周末我有些空.周六或周日你可以到我家来.I am a little bit free this weekend. You could come to my hou
13、se on either Saturday or Sunday .(2)只有一张音乐会的票.要么你去要么我去.There is only one ticket to the concert. Either you or I am going to it.20.enjoy doing(1)昨天你们玩得高兴吗?Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?(2)Lucy喜欢提出和尝试新计划.Lucy enjoys coming up with new plans and trying them out .21.hate to do/doing:(1)我们讨厌去做我们不愿做的
14、事情.We hate to do what we wouldnt t like to do .(2)他讨厌每天很早起床.He hates getting up very early every morning.22. finish doing:(1)在完成学业以后我要尽快开始工作.After finishing my education I will start work as soon as possible.(2)上周五我用了半个小时打扫完花园.It took me half an hour to finish cleaning up the garden last Friday.23.
15、mind doing:(1)他们愿意在当地的超市发放广告单吗?Would they mind handing out ads at a local supermarket?(2)我们不介意你是否会同意我们.We dont mind if you will agree with us.24.keep(kept-kept) sth./ adj./ doing. /sb. doing:(1)这本书我能借多久?How long can I (keep this book) ?(2)这件毛衣很保暖.This sweater keeps warm .(3)他的一席话使他们保持了冷静.What he said kept them calm (3)虽然John很累,但是一直在工作.Although John was very tired, he (kept working all the time).(4
