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1、Lesson 117 Tommys BreakfastLesson 118 What Were You Doing?PresentedbyHeatherWangWhatdidwestudylasttime?1.不定代不定代词在句子中可以做什么成分?在句子中可以做什么成分?不定代不定代词大都可以代替名大都可以代替名词和形容和形容词,在句,在句中作中作主主语、宾语、表表语和和定定语。2.不定代不定代词作主作主语时应该注意什么注意什么?不定代不定代词作主作主语都作都作单数看待,数看待,谓语动词一一般用般用单数数.3.some和和any构成的不定代构成的不定代词用法是什么?用法是什么?some用于肯定
2、句,用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑用于否定句和疑问句。句。4.形容形容词修修饰不定代不定代词时应该注意什么?注意什么?形容形容词后置后置Something nice,概念概念:1、在过去某个特定的时间正在进、在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作。行或发生的动作。2、当过去的一个动作发生的时候、当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。另外一个动作正在进行。结构结构1、肯定句:主语+was/were+现在分词Iwashavingbreakfast.2、否定句:主语+was/werenot+现在分词TheywerenotwatchingTV.3、疑问句:was/were+主语+现在分词
3、Washewritingaletterlastnight?常用时间状语When,while,amomentago,fromninetotenlastevening,atthattimewhen既指时间点,也可指一段时间,while只指一段时间,因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。Iwashavingdinnerwhenhecamein.HecameinwhenIwashavingdinnerWhileIwashavingdinner,hecamein.MomwasreadingwhileDadwaswatchin
4、gTV.过去进行时与一般过去时过去进行时与一般过去时过去进行时强调过程,不一定完成一般过去时强调事件,一定完成Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Iwasgoingtoschoolatthattime.Tomdidhishomeworklastweek.Tomwasdoinghishomeworkatnineoclocklastnight.PracticeTime!1.Whileshe_TV,Penny_asleep.A.watches,wasfallingB.waswatching,fellC.waswatching,wasfallingD.watch,fellKEY:B2.Pen
5、ny_dinnerwhenshecutherfingers.A.hadB.havingC.washavingD.ishavingKEY:C3.Whilewe_(wait)forthebus,agirl_(run)uptous.4.I_(telephone)afriendwhenBob_(come)in.5.Whilemother_(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell_(ring).6.Jane_(wait)formewhenI_(arrive).7.MikeandI_(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.TEXT ANALY
6、SISWhen my husband was going into the dining room this morning,he dropped some coins on the floor.1.diningroom餐厅 dininghall食堂dinev.进餐,吃饭。dineinarestaurantdinein在家吃饭 dineout出去吃饭2.dropv.(意外)掉落;(故意)扔,使掉落Dontdropthevase.Shedroppedthebooktome.dropn.(液体)滴,珠 adropofwater;adropoftearAdropinthebucket/ocean.沧
7、海一粟;九牛一毛3.Coin硬币 note纸币Changethenoteintocoins.floor地板 ceiling天花板 roof房顶There were coins everywhere.We looked for them,but we could not find them all.4.everywhereadv.到处nowhere,somewhere,anywherenowhere=notanywhereTheyhavenowheretogo.Theydonthaveanywheretogo.5.lookforsth./sb.寻找某物/某人find 找到find强调“找”的结果
8、,而lookfor强调“找”的过程IlookedformybikeandIfounditinthebackyard.Theywerelookingfortheboy.While we were having breakfast,our little boy,Tommy,found two small coins on the floor.He put them both into his mouth.6.Ourlittleboy,Tommy/Heputthemboth一个名词对另一个名词或代词进行修饰,限定或说明,这个名词就是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词常常紧挨在一起。Mr.James,our
9、teacher,isaveryniceperson.HetoldmethathisbrotherJohnisadoctor.除了名词之外,数词,代词等也可以做同位语。Jane,16,isveryclever.Youcanbelieveinustwo.同位语分为限定性和非限定性的同位语。限定性同位语与前边的名词关系比较密切,两者不用逗号分开Heputthembothintohismouth.非限定性同位语与前边的名词关系比较松散,两者用逗号隔开,去掉同位语不影响句子意思。Jenna,myaunt,isaconductor.7.Little和smalllittle当“小”的意思时指的是“小而可爱”
10、alittlegirl.small指的是尺寸,数量型号上的“小”,没有感情色彩。asmallbox8.both两者都 两个或两个以上用allBothofusarestudents.Weareboth。Allofusarestudents.Weareall。We both tried to get the coins,but it was too late.Tommy had already swallowed them!9.回忆too,enough的用法。主语+betoo+adj.forsb.(todosth.)Thetextwastoodifficultforme.主语+be+adj.eno
11、ughforsb.(todosth.)Thehousewascheapenoughforme.10.swallowv./n.吞,咽;一大口/燕子谚语:Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.一只燕子成不了夏天。(不能以偏概全)Later that morning,when I was doing the housework,My husband phoned me from the office.11.lateradv.后来,晚一会儿。laterthatday/morning/weektwoyears/threeweekslaterSeeyoulater=Seeyou.晚会儿
12、见,再见。soonerorlater迟早12.打电话的几种表达方法phone/telephone/call/ringsb.givesb.aphone/ringcallHows Tommy?he asked.I dont know,I answered,Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning,but I havent had any change yet!13.have/hasbeento+地点 去过某地have/hasgoneto+地点 去了某地14.threetimes三次once一次 twice两次15.Change这里用的双关语。Change可以当“零钱”的意思,也可以当“变化”的意思ListeningPracticeLesson 117 Tommys BreakfastLesson 118 What Were You Doing?