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1、Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet单词学习单词学习vweekn.周周vLondon n.伦敦伦敦vsuddenlyadv.突然地突然地vbusstop公共汽车站公共汽车站vsmilev.微笑微笑vpleasantlyadv.愉快地愉快地vunderstand(understood)v.懂，明白懂，明白vspeak(spoke)v.讲，说讲，说vhandn.手手vpocketn.衣袋衣袋vphrasebookn.短语手册，常用语手短语手册，常用语手册册vphrase n.短语短语vslowlyadv.缓慢地缓慢地weekn.周周vthisweek,lastweek等，前面不能加
2、介等，前面不能加介词词theweekbeforelast上上周上上周theweekafternext下下周下下周suddenly我们正通着电话，突然电话断了。我们正通着电话，突然电话断了。Weweretalkingonthephonewhen,suddenly,thelinewentdead.我突然想起我没有带钥匙。我突然想起我没有带钥匙。IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidntbringmykey.smilen.&v.笑笑她从来不笑她从来不笑Sheneversmiles.她脸上露出亲切的她脸上露出亲切的微笑微笑Shehadawarmsmileonherface.pleasa
3、ntlyadv.愉快地愉快地pleasantadj.愉快的，和蔼可亲愉快的，和蔼可亲的的今天的天气令人心情愉快今天的天气令人心情愉快Itispleasanttoday.给人好感的人给人好感的人apleasantpersonunderstand(understood)v.懂，懂，明白明白v.理解；懂理解；懂我不明白你的意思我不明白你的意思Idontunderstandwhatyoumean.v.明了；了解；得知明了；了解；得知OnlytodayhaveIbeguntounderstandthepoliticalsituationinNorthernIreland.直到今天我才了解了北爱尔兰的政治
4、局势。直到今天我才了解了北爱尔兰的政治局势。v这个设备如何运行这个设备如何运行vHowthemachineworksisstillnotfullyunderstood.speakv请你讲慢些好吗请你讲慢些好吗?Wouldyouspeakmoreslowly?v我是威廉（电话用语）我是威廉（电话用语）(Thisis)Williamspeaking.v行动胜过言词行动胜过言词Actionsspeaklouderthanwordsspeakto/withsbaboutsth和某人谈某事和某人谈某事我会和她谈谈这个问题。我会和她谈谈这个问题。Illspeaktoheraboutthematter.ha
5、ndn.手手vraiseyourhand举手举手vwaveoneshand挥手挥手vgivesb.a(big)hand帮助某人帮助某人vontheotherhand另一方面另一方面v如果有问题，请举手。如果有问题，请举手。Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseraiseyourhand.v当我遇到问题的时候，他总是帮助我当我遇到问题的时候，他总是帮助我WheneverImeetproblem,healwayshelpsme.losev.（使）迷路（使）迷路v.迷失；（使）迷路迷失；（使）迷路vloseonesway迷路迷路v在陌生的城市很容易迷路。在陌生的城市很容易迷路。It
6、sveryeasytoloseyourwayinastrangecity.v.失去；丧失失去；丧失v他在一起汽车交通事故中失明了。他在一起汽车交通事故中失明了。Helosthissightinacaraccident.v她由于粗心大意刚刚丢了工作。她由于粗心大意刚刚丢了工作。Shehasjustlostherjobbecauseofcarelessness.v.遗失；丢失遗失；丢失v我们在人群中把她给丢了。我们在人群中把她给丢了。Welostherinthecrowd.v我在回家的路上把钥匙给丢了，所以进不我在回家的路上把钥匙给丢了，所以进不了家了。了家了。Icantentermyhouseb
7、ecauseIvelostmykeyonmywayhome.课文讲解课文讲解v1.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.vknowwell对对了解了解我对他不是很了解。我对他不是很了解。Idontknowhimverywell.vand此处指的是此处指的是“因此，所以因此，所以”Comeupstairsandseeit.v这里的这里的and指的是指的是“目的目的”v2.问路：问路：vCanyoutellmethewayto?HowcanIgetto?Whereis?v3.asksb.sth.问某人某事。问某人某事。veg：Heaskedth
8、eteacheraquestion.vasksbforsth向某人要某物向某人要某物vaskforit=askfortrouble自找麻烦自找麻烦vsay-said-saidvsaytooneself心中暗想（不出声地）心中暗想（不出声地）vtalktooneself/thinkaloud自言自语自言自语（小声地）（小声地）v反身代词：反身代词：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselvesv4.Excuseme.打扰一下，劳驾，请问打扰一下，劳驾，请问（事（事前）前）vImsorry.对不起，很抱歉
9、（事后）对不起，很抱歉（事后）v5.tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事。告诉某人某事。Tell-told-toldv6.thewayto去某地的路，去某去某地的路，去某地的走法地的走法veg:thewaytoJinan/thelibrary/thenearestpostofficev7.thenadv.然后，表示过渡。然后，表示过渡。vCanyoutellmethewaytothestation?vAndthenIwontlosemywayifyouhelpmev.8.put-put-put，take-took-takenvputinto把把放进放进中去中去vtakeoutof把把从从中取出中
10、取出veg.Hetookoutaphrasebook.v=Hetookaphrasebookoutofhispocket.vfind-found-foundv.read/ri:d/-read/red/-read/redvHereadthephraseslowly.这里的这里的slowly是一个副词，修饰动作是一个副词，修饰动作read。一般过去时基本结构：主语基本结构：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他；其他；否定形式否定形式was/were+not;在行为动词前加在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为，同时还原行为动词；动词；一般疑问句一般疑问句Did+主语主语+do+其他。其他。What d
11、id Mrs.Mills do last week?She went to London.Does she know London well?No,she doesnt.What happened to her?(Did she lose her way?)She lost her way.Where did she see a man?She saw a man near a bus stop.What did she say to him?She said,Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to King Street,please?Did the man
12、 smile?Yes,he did.He smiled pleasantly.Did the man understand English?No,he didnt.What did the man do?He put his hand into his pocket and took out a phrasebook.Did he speak English?No,he didnt.Was he a tourist?Yes,he was.时态时态用法用法动词动词形式形式肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句一般疑问一般疑问句及其回句及其回答答特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及其回答答一般现一般现在时在时一般、一
13、般、经常、经常、习惯、习惯、真理真理原形原形/三单三单do/doesIdoHedoesIdontdoHedoesntdoDoyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.一般过一般过去时去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事过去过去式式didIdidHedidIdidntdoHedidntdoDidyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrankmilk.v注意下面的词。注意下面的词。vquick-quickly;thirsty-thirstily;careful-carefullyvExample：vSh
14、esmiled_.(pleasant)vShe smiled pleasantly.vCompletethesesentences.v模仿例句完成以下句子。模仿例句完成以下句子。v1Hereadthephrase_.(slow)v2Heworked_.(lazy)v3Hecuthimself_.(bad)v4Heworked_.(careful)v5Thedooropened_.(sudden)vBLookatthistable：slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenlyLesson74Whatdidtheydo?他们干了什么？他们干了什么？CARRIEvHeshav
15、edhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.vshavevt.刮胡子刮胡子vhurriedlyadv.匆忙地匆忙地vIgavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.vthirst口渴口渴vthirstyadj口渴的口渴的vthirstilyadv口渴地口渴地vThebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate.vWeenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.vHetookacakeandateitquicklyvImethiminthestree
16、tthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly.vTheyworkedveryhardthismorning.vHeswamverywellthisafternoon.v1.The man _(speak)very slowly,but I didnt understand him.v2.The tourist _(lose)his way in Hong Kong.v3.My friend _(meet)me at the railway station.v4.Jills father _(give)her the key to the front door.v5.Mrs.Mills _(is)in London last week.v6.She _(go)to Paris last year.v7.The man _(drink)their tea very quickly.v8.We _(see)our friends at the bus stop.v9.The students_(understand)me because I spok
