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1、人称代词和物主代词表格第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单 数复 数人称代词主 格Iweyouyoushe he itthey宾 格Meusyouyouher him it them物主代词形容词性myouryouryourher his its their名词性mineoursyoursyourshers his itstheirs人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如:I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a boo
2、k. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如:This is my book.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是
3、你的。人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2. Chinaisadevelopingcountry._isintheeastofAsia. ( its )3.Whatdayis_today?_isThursday. (its)5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisnt_. ( I )6.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive.( them )7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_? ( them )8.LingLingi
4、sagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool._brotherliveswith_andhelps_with_ lessons. ( she )9.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEngliush. ( his )10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_? ( she )11.Whatstheweatherliketoday?_iscloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.( I ) CanIhaveoneof_? ( yo
5、u )2.Georgehaslost_ ( his )pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim_. ( she )3.JackhasadogandsohaveI._( he ) dogand_ ( I )hadafight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof_( he )5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof_arecomingtoseeus. ( they )6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从
6、括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they,them,their,theirs)away.2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she,her,hers).3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I,me,my,mine)?4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he,him,his)?6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(w
7、e,us,our,ours)?5.Theseare_(he,him,his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I,me,mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisnt_knife._isgreen. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put_inthedesk,please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang,isthat_ruler?Yes,its.( you )5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone,please. ( they)6
8、.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No,_isverynew. ( he )8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.( it )Dontworry,Let_( I )help_. ( you)9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she )11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )12.Wearein_c
9、lassroom._classroomisbig. ( we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them)14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空 (1)Arethese_(you)pencils?Yes,theyare_(our).(2)Whoseisthispencil?Its_(I).(3)Ilove_(they)verymuch.(4)Sheis_(I)classmate.(5)MissLioftenlooksafter_(she)brother.(6)Are
10、these_(they)bags?No,theyarent_(their).Theyare_(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1.Maryworksinabookstore._likes_workverymuch.2.JohnandIareinthesameschool._gotoschooltogether.3.Everybodylikesthatsport,do_?4.Sheisafriendof_.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.5.Hersistermakesall_owndresses.6.Ihavemanyfriends.Some
11、of_aregoodatEnglish.7.MayIuse_bike?_isbroken.六、选择填空1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I6.