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1、一 课 标 解 读本单元主要学习动词like的肯定句、否定句的用法;动词like的一般疑问句的用法以及肯定与否定的回答。本单元以介绍食物,谈论喜欢与厌恶为主题,设计了三个任务:先是搜集、利用图片来介绍有关的食物,学习一些食物名词;然后是学习询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物,掌握动词like的一般疑问句的构成以及它的肯定、否定的回答;最后是用所学过的食物名词制定一次野炊活动的采购单。本单元的重点内容仍然是行为动词在一般现在时句子中的使用,应该是上一个单元内容的延伸,通过本单元的教学,学生应初步掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成以及简单的回答。二 教学导航本单元分为Section
2、A, Section B 以及Self-check三个部分。Section A主要是学习动词like的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的用法;复习名词复数的使用;采用Different Opinions和Classifying的学习策略,利用实物或教学图片、幻灯片来展开课堂Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动,询问和谈论对方或自己所喜欢的食物;同时进行听力训练。通过介绍食物学会询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物,谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜欢吃的食物。该部分学习内容贴近学生的生活,谈论的主题涉及学生的饮食习惯和偏爱,对学生养成健康的饮食习惯很有帮助,能引起学生的特别关注,极易于激发学生学习英语的欲望和兴趣,
3、使他们乐于参与各种英语实践活动。Section B主要是通过复习和学习有关食物的名词,复习和巩固行为动词like的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的构成及肯定、否定的回答;学会询问对方或谈论自己喜欢与不喜欢的食物;学会了解别人喜欢与不喜欢的食物;学会营养配餐;能够制作购物单和调查表。采用Different Opinions和Classifying的学习策略,利用实物或教学图片、幻灯片来展开课堂Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动,询问和谈论对方或自己所喜欢的食物;并通过调查、填表、阅读和填空等活动方式学会营养配餐;同时进行听力训练。该部分学习内容涉及学生的饮食习惯和偏爱,对培养学生健康的饮食习惯有很
4、强的指导性,能引起学生的特别关注;同时通过互相询问和谈论,培养对家人和同学、朋友的关怀和友爱之情。单元话题喜欢的食物语言知识单词banana,hamburger,tomato,broccoli,French fries, orange,ice cream,salad,strawberry,breakfast,lunch,dinner,egg,apple,chicken,fruit,vegetable重要语句1. Do you/they like salad? Yes,I/they doNo,Ithey dont2. Does he/she like salad? Yes,he/she does
5、No,he/she doesnt.3. I/They like oranges I/They dont like oranges4. He/She likes ice cream He/She doesnt like banana语言技能Talk about foods情感目标To love their families, fiends and classmates学习策略1.Controlling strategy:to arouse students interest in the topic on by pictures and puzzles; create and catch eve
6、ry chance to practice English.2.Resource strategy: to try to get much information on the Internet, at libraries.3.Communicative strategy: to make full use of interview, performing, survey and role-playing.三 背景扫描 1. In some cultures it is impolite for a guest to accept food the first time it is offer
7、ed. For this reason, visitors to the United States sometimes say no the first time their host offers them something to eat. They expect the host to repeat the offer. However, in the United States, the host may think that the guest really does not want the food. 2. When you are invited to someones ho
8、use for dinner and you dont like some of the food served, it is all right not to eat it. However, you should try not to draw attention to the fact that you are avoiding certain foods. If possible, try to eat at least a little of everything offered. It is also OK to eat one or two servings of the foo
9、ds you like, and leave the others on your plate. 3. Although magazines, movies and textbooks often show Americans eating bacon, eggs, toast, and coffee for breakfast, very few people actually eat that much. Some people are worried about their health disease. But theres a more likely reason people do
10、nt eat big breakfasts any more: they would rather skip breakfast and sleep fifteen minutes later. 4. The three main meals of the day are breakfast, lunch, and dinner. In most American families, dinner is the main meal because everyone is too busy getting ready for school and work in the morning to h
11、ave a big breakfast. Also, there is limited time for lunch during the day. Therefore, dinner is usually the biggest meal of the day.Breakfast (during the week)Cereal, milk, toast, pastries, coffee, juice, pancakes, eggs, fruitLunch (during the week)Kids: sandwiches, potato chips, fruit, milk, a hot
12、meal in the school cafeteriaAdults: sandwiches from home or a hot lunch prepared in a microwave or eaten at a restaurantDinner (during the week)a hot balanced meal including a meat dish, bread / pasta / rice, hot vegetables, and a sweet dessert (ice cream, fruit, cookies)Dinner (during the weekend)F
13、amilies will have meals at home, go out to a restaurant, or barbecue at home or elsewhere (such as the beach, depending on the season and weather conditions) 5. Most people eat most meals with a knife, fork and spoon. Spoons are usually used for desserts or for soups. However, it is becoming more co
14、mmon for westerners to learn how to use chopsticks in Chinese or other Asian restaurants. In western cuisine, soup is often eaten as a starter, unlike Chinese meals in which soup is often taken last. Westerners usually talk about eating soup, not drinking it. 6. Vegetarianism is much more common in
15、western countries than in China. At least 10% of British and American people are now vegetarians, and the number is increasing. Sometimes people choose to become vegetarians for health reasons, but most people do so because they do not feel it is correct to kill animals for food. 7. Some traditional
16、 holiday foods include the following.Thanksgiving Day: turkey, corn, pumpkin pie, cranberry sauceChristmas: eggnog, gingerbread, roast beef, plum pudding, Christmas cookies四 精 彩 片 段Section A一、第一教学环节:情景创设,导入新课教师活动学生活动Section A主要是通过介绍食物,学会谈论喜欢与不喜欢的食物,所以可采用视听导入法:1先教学一些食物名词,教师拿出一个苹果或放映幻灯片或出示图片进行演示:I have an apple咬一口苹果并做出喜欢吃的样子:I like apples 问:Do