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1、2022年山东省济宁市梁山县中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或句子的最正确答案。1. (6 分)California TowerTimken Museum of ArtLocation (位置)：1350 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101Hours： 10： 00 a.m. - 5： 00 p.m.Telephone： (619) 720 - 8188Website： s ： /museumofus.org/exhibits/California towerLocation ：1500
2、 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101Hours： Closed untilfurther noticeTelephone： (619) 239 - 5548Website： ： Spreckels Organ PavilionHouse of Pacific Relations International CottagesHours：Hours：Location： Pavilion - Pan American Place,Open Houses： noon - 5： 00 p.m.every Saturday San Diego, CA 92101参考答案与解析一、阅
3、读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或句子的最正确答案。1. (6 分)California TowerTimken Museum of ArtLocation (位置)：1350 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101Hours： 10： 00 a.m. - 5： 00 p.m.Telephone： (619) 720 - 8188Website： s ： /museumofus.org/exhibits/California towerLocation (位置)：1350 El Prado, San Diego,
4、 CA 92101Hours： 10： 00 a.m. - 5： 00 p.m.Telephone： (619) 720 - 8188Website： s ： /museumofus.org/exhibits/California towerLocation：1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101Hours： Closed untilfurther noticeTel叩hone：(619) 239 - 5548Website ： ： Spreckels Organ PavilionHouse of Pacific Relations International C
5、ottagesHours：Hours：Location： Pavilion - Pan American Place,Open Houses： noon - 5： 00 p.m.every Saturday San Diego, CA 92101and Sunday, showcase the national traditions Hours：from many lands.e Sunday concerts at 2： 00 p.m.Lawn (草坪)programs： 2： 00 p.m - 5： 00 International Organ Festival concerts , p.
6、m.on Sundays from March through OctoberMonday nights, 7： 30 p.m.Telephone： (619) 234 - 0739Tel叩hone： (619) 702 - 8138Website： ： /wWebsite： s： /spreckelsorgan.org(1) If youYe interested in music, you can go to A .A. Spreckels Organ Pavilion B. Timken Museum of ArtC California TowerD. House of Pacific
7、 Relations International Cottages(2) When can you visit House of Pacific Relations International Cottages? AA. At 2： 00 p.m.on Sundays in May.B. At 3： 30 p.m.on Mondays.C. At 8： 00 a.m.every Saturday and Sunday.D. At 11： 00 a.m.on Sundays in October.(3) What can we know from the ads above? CA. You c
8、an enjoy Lawn programs every Saturday and Sunday.B. California Tower is at 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA92101.C. Timken Museum of Art isnt open now.D. we can call (619) 702 - 8138 for more information about California Tower.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据 Spreckels Organ Pavilion 卜的 International Organ Festival conc
9、erts.(国际管风琴节的音乐会。)可知，对音乐感兴趣的人可以来Spreckels Organ Paviliono 应选 A。(2)细节理解题。根据 House of Pacific Relations International Cottages 下的 noon - 5： 00 p.m.every Saturday and Sunday.(每周六、周日的中午到下午5点0)可知,A项的时间在 这范围内，应选A。(3)推理判断题。根据 Timken Museum of Art 下的 Hours： Closed until further notice.(营 业时间：关闭，另行通知。)可知，Tim
10、ken Museum of Art现在不开放。应选C。2. (8 分)Everything is made of something.Nothing is made of nothing.Chemistry is about the smallest things that other bigger things are made of, and what happens when they change.The word chemistry comes from chemical, which is an example of one type of the very small thing
11、s that other bigger things are made of.The words you are reading now are made of a dark liquid called ink (墨水)， which is written on paper.The paper itself is made out of the chemicals that wood is made out of.Both the ink and the paper were made by different chemical processes.A chemical process is
12、what happens when chemicals come together to make other chemicals, and therefore other things.Cooking makes chemical changes.Your different ingredients are made of different chemicals, and when you put them together and make them hot and cook them, the chemicals change into new chemicals and the dif
13、ferent ingredients make something new.That tomato sauce youre making is made of tomatoes, onions, garlic, salt and pepper.Those ingredients each have their own chemicals and their own flavors, but now with your sauce youve made something different, something that has its own flavor, all the ingredie
14、nts mixed together, all the chemicals mixed together, something new.You can smell the chemical changes, too, as they go up into your nose, especially when you forget about your sauce and it doesnt just cook but bums and becomes black and has a really bad flavor.You cant make it better, either, becau
15、se once chemicals change, they cant be changed back again.(1) What does the underlined word they in Para.2 refer to? BA. Chemistry.B The smallest things.C. Chemical.D The bigger things.(2) What is a chemical process?AA. Paper is made out of wood.B Ink is written on paper.C. Everything is made of something.D. Things mixed together produce something new.(3) What does Para.3 mainly talk about? BA. How to make tomato sauce.B Chemical changes in cooking food.C. Ingredients and their own flavors.D. What to use to form new
