2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解题集锦(word)1.doc

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1、2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解题集锦(word)1一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon. I still rememb

2、er the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us? My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Childrens Day! I knew that I had messed up. I thoug

3、ht about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the n

4、ext Mothers Day. That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot. Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most i

5、mportant thing is -DONT FORGET! (1)How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A.He calls his mom.B.He send his mom a card.C.He visits home to see his mom.(2)What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A.弄 清楚B.预 料到C.归纳出(3)Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A.Because he m

6、issed his mom far in the United States.B.Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C.Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.(4)What is the purpose of the passage? A.To explain why there isnt a Childrens DayB.To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C.To remind us to

7、 remember the love mom has given us.(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A.An Interesting TalkB.An Important DayC.An Expensive Gift【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节,提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节。 (1)细节题。根据 l certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day 可知, 作者今年给妈妈打电话庆祝母亲节,故选A。 (2)词义猜测题。根据 I a

8、sked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us我问,“为什么妈妈有一个特别的假期?为什么我们没有儿童节可知问问题是为了弄明白道理, figure out是弄清楚的意思,故选A。 (3)推理题。根据 I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she

9、 had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything 我一直想着妈妈给我的爱。我想起了她做的食物,她带来的玩具和她和我一起度过的漫长时光可知, 作者开始期待母亲节是因为他意识到他得到了妈妈的照顾,故选C。 (4)推理题。根据thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DONT FO

10、RGET感谢她给你的爱,给她寄一张卡片或者给她买一份礼物。但最重要的是-别忘了可知, 这篇文章的目的是提醒我们记住妈妈给我们的爱,故选C。 (5)主旨题。根据本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节,提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节可知 An Important Day是合适的标题,故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 An eighty-year-old couple were havi

11、ng trouble with their memories. One day, they decided to see a doctor. The doctor told them that there was nothing serious, but he suggested that they should start writing things down to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left. Later that night while watching TV, the old ma

12、n got up from his chair and his wife asked, Where are you going? To the kitchen. Will you get me an ice cream? asked the wife. Sure. Then his wife asked him to write it down. No, I can remember that, replied the husband. Well, I also want some strawberries and cream on top. Youd better write it down

13、, or you will forget that, said the wife. No, I can remember that, the husband got a little unhappy and went into the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. The wife laughed, Haha! Your bad memory! I wanted some bread with cream.(1)How old was the wife? A.Eight.B

14、.Eighteen.C.Eighty.D.Eighties.(2)Why did the couple go to the doctor? A.Because they had a headache.B.Because they had bad memories.C.Because the doctor was their son.D.Because the old man was ill.(3)What did the husband give to the wife? A.An ice cream.B.Some strawberries and cream.C.Some bread with cream.D.Some fish.(4)What did the wife really want? A.Some bread with cream.B.An ice cream with some strawberries and

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