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1、 2013高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+名词性从句专题(1)(答案)1(2012蚌埠二中期中考试)Dont hesitate to discuss your plans with _ you believe can be of great assistance to you.Awho BwhomCwhomever Dwhoever解析whoever 引出宾语从句,作从句中的主语,you believe 为插入语。答案D 2(2012江苏省泰州中学期中考试)With your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for will work ou
2、t successfully.Athat what Bwhether thatCwhat that Dthat whether解析there is no doubt that 引出同位语从句,what 引出同位语从句中的主语从句,作主语从句中 be meant for 的宾语。答案A3(2012江西临川一中新余四中期中考试)Optimism had been growing _ the weekend meeting of European Union leaders in Brussels would come up with a substantial plan for dealing w
3、ith the debt crisis.Awhen BbeforeCwhat Dthat解析that 引出同位语从句,说明 optimism 的内容。答案D4(温州十校期末联考)_ is known to us all is that the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Rio.A. It B. Which21世纪教育网C. As D. What解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:众所周知2016年奥运会将在里约热内卢举行。_ is known to us all 为主语从句;what 作主语从句的主语;本结构亦可改写成 As is known
4、to us all,或 It is known to us all that. 结构。答案D5(2012海淀期中练习)His father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear _ he was not fit for that kind of work.Awhy BwhatCwhether Dthat解析that 引出主语从句,无意义,也不充当任何句子成分。答案D6(醴陵高三上学期期中考试)_ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep t
5、hem clean enough.A. Whoever B. WhoC. Whatever D. What解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:任何进微机室的人应该脱掉鞋子以保持其足够清洁。分析结构可知,_ enters the computer rooms 为主语从句,从句缺主语,并且由句意可知,主语意为“不管是谁”,故用 whoever。答案A7(焦作期末调研)What made her so happy?_ her son passed the driving test.A. That B. BecauseC. Since D. When解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:是什么让她这么高
6、兴?她儿子通过了驾照考试。分析结构可知,此处答语应为一个主语从句,并且从句不缺任何成分,故应用 that 引导,that 没有实际意义,仅仅起连接作用,但不能省略。答句的完整句式为:That her son passed the driving test made her so happy.答案A8(山东潍坊质量检测)His parents never approve of _ he plans to do, which always annoys him.A. whatever B. no matter whatC. no matter when D. whenever解析本题考查名词性从句
7、引导词。句意:他的父母从不赞成他打算干的任何事,这总是令他很恼火。分析结构可知,_ he plans to do 作介词 of 的宾语,宾语从句缺动词 do 的宾语,故应用 whatever 引导;no matter what 只引导让步状语从句,不引导名词性从句。答案A9(重庆高三期中)Its a common scene in the film Tangshan Earthquake that families cry helplessly over _ is left of their homes.A. what B. whichC. there D. it解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。
8、句意:在电影唐山大地震中,经常有家人在对着他们的家剩下的部分无助地哭的画面。分析结构可知,_ is left of their homes 作介词 over 的宾语,从句缺少主语,故用 what 引导。21世纪教育网答案A10(河北冀州高三期中)The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.A. where B. howC. which D. what解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:店主不想卖他们认为不够的价格。分析结构可知,he thought 作插入语,不作句子成分,则_ was not enou
9、gh 作介词 for 的宾语;而从句则缺主语,故A、B两项予以排除,what 与 which 在名词性从句中的区别是前者表泛指,后者表特指,故D项正确。答案D11(河北正定高三检测)What surprised me a lot was that he didnt know _ the difference between “say” and “speak” lay.A. what B. thatC. where D. which解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:使我非常吃惊的是他不知道 say 与 speak 之间的不同之处在哪里。分析结构可知,_ the difference. lay
10、为动词 know 的宾语,从句缺状语,故应用 where 引导。答案C12(福建龙岩第一次质检)I lived in _ you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games.A. that B. whereC. what D. which解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:我曾居住在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方,我过去曾经写过有关奥运会的一些事情。分析结构可知,_ you call“Ancient Greece”作介词 in 的宾语,从句缺少 call 的宾语,故C项正确。答案C13(福建龙岩第一次质检)Th
11、e 3G cellphone must be of great use to _ wants to get the information through the Internet quickly.A. who B. whoeverC. whomever D. whichever解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:3G手机肯定对那些想迅速从网上获得信息的人很有用。分析结构可知,_ wants to. 作介词 to 的宾语,从句缺少主语,排除 whomever,又由句意可知,B项正确。答案B14(宁夏银川第五次月考)He doesnt think the question of _ they a
12、re boys or girls is important.A. if B. whetherC. which D. that解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:他认为他们是男孩还是女孩这个问题不重要。此题测试 whether. or. 固定结构,作介词 of 的宾语。答案B15(海淀区期中)When it comes to job interview, you really dont know _ you performed until you get the goodnews call.Ahow BwhyCwhere Dwhen解析how 引出宾语从句作从句中的方式状语。答案A16(安徽高三
13、一模)Go and have great fun! I will cope with _ you leave to me properly.Thanks a lot.A. why B. whenC. what D. which解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:去好好玩吧!我会处理好你托付给我的事情的。非常感谢。分析结构可知,_ you leave to me 作 cope with 的宾语,从句缺少 leave 的宾语,故应用 what 引导。答案C17(吉林市毕业班摸底测试)Amy asked Linda _ she could help her with her maths.Athat
14、BwhatChow Dwhether解析whether 引出宾语从句,意为“是否”。答案D18(山东诸城高三检测)Today the world is paying much more attention to, obviously, _ China says and does.A. that B. whichC. what D. how解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:很明显,当今世界对中国的言行给予更多关注。分析结构可知,obviously 为插入语;_ China says and does 作介词 to 的宾语,从句缺少 says and does 的宾语,故应用 what 引导。答案C19(北京东城第一学期期末)I persuaded my parents _ we should go to Italy for a holiday rather than Scotland.A. what B. thatC. where D. how解析本题考查名词性从句引导词。句意:我说服我父母,我们应该去意大利而