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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一 , but I hope “a few minutes”, wont
2、turn into an hour.AIt doesnt matter BThats kind of youCIm afraid not DI guess so2The writer was so _ in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.AabandonedBfocusedCabsorbedDcentered3I have got a headache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDwo
3、rked4Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooBveryCsoDas5Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problems.AinBtoConDafter6He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when7Kunming is called
4、“Spring City”, but it _ snow in winter.AshallBcanCmustDmight8You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.Athat; whatBwhat; /Cwhich; thatD/; that9I dont think she visited the exhibition this morning, _ she was with me at that time.Athou
5、gh Bor Cbut Dfor10Take the medicine right away! _ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.AHad you takenBWould you takeCShould you takeDWere you to take11Where was I?You _ you didnt like your job.Ahad said BsaidCwere saying Dhas said12When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the m
6、ost fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you13Tourists are required to _ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.AspotBconfirmCobserveDspread14The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _ people from
7、all walks of life are working hard for _ new Tianjin.A/; a B/; theCa; a Dthe; the15You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy _.AitBoneCsomeDany16The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _.Asucce
8、ssfulBmore successfulCmost successfulDthe most successful17The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _.Ato be understoodBunderstoodCunderstandingDto understand18一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could
9、I?19Some womena good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the familyAmust makeBshould have madeCwould makeDcould have made20She sat on the top of the stairs _ her head on her crossed arms and cried.AforBwhenCwithDwhile第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、
10、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person company and helps them remember to take their medicine. That is the shared dream of the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. The researchers received
11、a $ 3-million-dollar award from the National Science Foundation for a special project. They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence, or AI., to Hasbros “Joy for All” robotic.The cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced over 1000 dollars, it sold quite well. It was meant to
12、 act as a “companion” for older people. Now the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Researchers at Browns Humanity-Centered Robotics Initiative are working to decide which activities older adults may need the most. They hope to make the cat perform a small number of acti
13、vities very well. Such activities include finding lost objects and reminding the person to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred dollars.It is an idea that has appealed to Jeanne Elliott. Her 93-year-old mother Mary Derr lives with her in Sou
14、th Kingstown. Derr has dementia( 痴 呆 ). The Joy for All cat that Elliott bought this year has become a true companion for Derr. The cat stays with Derr and keeps her calm while Elliott is at work. Elliott said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take her medicine and be careful when s
15、he walks would be greater.The researchers are trying to learn how the improved cats will complete helpful activities and how they will communicate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, however. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head in a special way to successfully communicate its message. In the end, th
