《河北雄安新区博奥高级中学2023年高三一诊考试英语试卷（含答案解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河北雄安新区博奥高级中学2023年高三一诊考试英语试卷（含答案解析）.doc（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2、第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate BinnovateCdifferentiate Dcompile2 Dont put the waste on the ground, young man. Oh, Im sorry. I _ the dustbin there. Ahadnt seen Bhavent seen Cdidnt see Dwasnt seeing3Word came that 3
3、0 firefighters gave their lives to our country _ national property security.Ain exchange forBin response toCin terms ofDin contrast with4The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed5The Chinese people are hopeful for _ 2019 will bring for their families and the co
4、untry.AhowBwhichCwhatDthat6AlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has _ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.Agive offBwork outCset offDput out7The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a _ for face-to
5、-face contacts.Apreference BmotivationCsubstitute Dguideline8In fact，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.AhandleBsolveCfollowDsuffer9- My God! I havent prepared the files for the new project yet!- _. The boss wont need it until next Friday.ATheres no doubt BTheres no
6、 panic CGood luck DSounds good10You never really understand a person_you consider things from his point of view.AifBonceCasDuntil11My new job _ my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family.AtakesBpromisesCinvolvesDcauses12There was also a wallet si
7、tting inside the car with a lot of money _.Areaching out Bsticking out Cpicking out13How was your job interview?Very successful. I _ my homework about the company, you know.Ahad done Bhave doneCdid Dwas doing14The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral pieces, o
8、rganic matter, air and water.Aconstruction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.15Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption _ reading for pleasure continues to decrease.AwhetherBthatCwhereDwhen16Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.AyetBsti
9、llCevenDthus17I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to _.Aget awayBdrop inCcheck outDhold on18The Winter Olympics _ in 2023 will surely bring in many international tourists.A held B having held C holding D to be held19In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to s
10、ome more workers.Agive upBtake onClook afterDfind out20At school, it is essential that every child _ equally regardless of family background. Atreating Btreated Cbe treated Dis treated第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） US scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory
11、that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15 (59F) left hands as clean as water heated to 38 (100F).National Health Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warm water. In this study,
12、scientists at Rutgers University New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on hot water given to the food industry in the US held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15 (59F), 26
13、(79F) or 38 degrees (100F). Volunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered in harmless bugs. Researchers say there was no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap cha
14、nged.Prof Donald Schaffner said, “People need to feel comfortable when they are washing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us that the temperature of the water used did not matter.”However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot water to wash their hands. They say hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds and stress the importance of using enough soap to cover the who
