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1、精品教育Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. 问路的表达方式总结（以询问书店的方位为例）：1） Excuse me. Where is the bookshop?2） Excuse me. Is there a bookshop near here?3） Excuse me. Can/Could you tell me the way to the bookshop?4） Excuse me. Can/Could you tell me how to get to the bookshop?5） Excuse me. Can/Could you
2、tell me how I can get to the bookshop?6） Excuse me. Which is the way to the bookshop?7） Excuse me. Could you please tell me if there is a bookshop near here?即学即练：1）._！ Can you tell me the way to the post office? A.OK B. Hello C. Excuse me D. sorry 2）._, Are you Mr Green？A. sorry B. OK C. Excuse me D
3、. Hello 2.There be 句型（1） There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物（there 是引导词，没有词义；be 是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）eg. There is a bank in the neighborhood.(2)There be 句型就近原则谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。There is some salad on the table。 There are some students in the classroom.如果There be 句型中有多个名词，be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和
4、数的一致。There is a boy and two girls in the room.There are two girls and a boy in the room.(3)There be 句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。 肯定回答：Yes，there is /are否定回答：No，there isnt/arent-Is there a bank near here?-Yes, there is ./No ,there isnt.(4)There be 句型的否定句：在be 后加not.There is a post office near hear.There isnt a
5、 post office near hear.(5)There be 句型与have/has 的区别：*There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有*There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。即学即练：1）. There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are, much C. is , many D. is ,much 2）.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper 3）. Ther
6、es going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something newB. have new something C. be something newD. be new something4）.How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am5）.There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were6）.There _ pencil-box, two books and so
7、me flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some7）. _ any flowers on both sides of the street? AIs there BAre there CHas DHave8）. -There is no air or water on the moon. Is there? - _. A. Yes, there are B. No, there isnt C. Yes, there isnt D. No, there is9）. _ is there on the table?
8、A. How many apples B. How much bread C. How much breads D. How many food 10）. There must _ something wrong with our classroom. A. are B. has C. is D. be11）. There is some _ on the table. A. apple B. orange C. cake D. sandwich12）. There _some sheep and two cows on the farm eating grass.A are Bis Chav
9、e Dhas3.介词（课本P115-119）： (1) across from 在对面，后接地点名词或代词。There is a bank_ _(在对面) the library.cross = go across 穿过（指从物体的表面穿过，从一边横穿到另一边，如马路）Through, 意为“穿过”，侧重从某一范围内部的空间穿过，The sun is shining through the window. She has to push her way through the crowd to get to her son. Over，越过，多指在正上方越过。从这头到那头。 The plane
10、 flies over a mountain in the southeast.即学即练：1）- Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous.-Lets go and help him the road.A. through B. along C. across D. over2）Dont drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel(隧道).A. past B. over C. across D. through3）The moon
11、light is shining the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. through B. past C. across D. over4）I often take a walk the park on Second Avenue.A. across B. through C. pass D. cross5） Can you swim _ the river?A. near B. between C. from D. across6） Go _(cross) the bridge and youll find it on th
12、e left.7） Xinhua Bookshop is across the pay phone.A. from B. for C. to D. at(2) next to 在.旁边，靠近后接地点名词或代词。1)The pay phone is _ _(紧挨着) the library. 2)The garden is next _my house. A. on B. to C. in D. at (3) betweenand在和之间（两者之间） 1)She is sitting _Lily and Lucy. A. near B. next to C. between D. across
13、from2)The pay phone is _the post office and the library.A. in B. between C. near D. front 3) Lucy sits on Susans left and on Georges right. (改为同义句)。 Lucy sits Susan George. 4) There is a river the two villages. A. between B. on C. along D. front(4) in front of 在前面（范围之外）in the front of 在.前面（范围之内）1) Tom sits _the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D. in front(5)behind 在.后面，behind the house。(6) on . Street 在.街上，美式英语用on，英式英语用in。 -Excuse me. Is there a post office ne
