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1、2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结经典一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读 Hello. Im Mike. Im 15. Im in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. Hes in Shiyan Middle School. Hes 10.Thats my sister, Helen. Shes 20.Shes a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50
2、and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.根据短文信息完成表格。NameAgeJobPeter Jones_WorkerAnn Jones45_Helen20_Mike_Student_10Student【答案】50；doctor；teacher；15；Bill 【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了麦克和家人及他们的职业。（1）细节理解题。根据My father is 50 and my mother is 45.可知父亲Peter Jones五十岁了。故答案为
3、：50。（2）细节理解题。根据My mother is a doctor.可知母亲Ann Jones是一名医生。故答案为：doctor。（3）细节理解题。根据Thats my sister, Helen. Shes 20.Shes a teacher in our school. 可知Helen是一名老师。故答案为：teacher。（4）细节理解题。根据Hello. Im Mike. Im 15.可知麦克15岁。故答案为：15。（5）细节理解题。根据 This is my Brother, Bill. Hes in Shiyan Middle School. Hes 10.可知Bill十岁。是
4、一名学生。故答案为：Bill。【点评】这篇短文是任务型阅读理解。从问题中找到关键词。以关键词为线索，运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关的信息。在准确理解信息的前提下，最后确定答案。2阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I li
5、ke maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don t think so. I just work very hard. I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I trave
6、l a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）回答问题：Wh
7、ats Mike doing? （5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favourite subject is science（2）It is so interesting（3）我只是学习很刻苦。（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）English 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数
8、形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计
9、划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）根据最后一段I dont like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。3任务型阅读 Dear Lisa, Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th bir
10、thday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princesstheme （公主主题的） party, please wear your beautiful c
11、lothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for
12、 us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma（1）Who is Lisa? （2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear? （3）What does Emmas mum want to cook for them? （4）Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes? （5）将文中划线句子译成
13、汉语 【答案】 （1）She is Emmas best friend.（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）A lot of Chinese food.（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the MidAutumn Festival in China.（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：艾玛写信给丽萨，邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会，并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。 （1）细节理解题，根据 You are always my best friend. 可
14、知，丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友，故答案是 She is Emmas best friend。 （2）细节理解题，根据 please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. 可知，艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋，故答案是 She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes. 。 （3）细节理解题，根据 My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. 可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜，故答案是 A lot of Chinese food。 （4）细节理解题，根据
15、September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. 可知，2015年9月27日是中秋节，所以奶奶做月饼，故答案是 Because September 27, 2015 is the MidAutumn Festival in China。 （5）句子翻译题，Im sure我确信，all ot us我们所有人，我们大家；have great fun玩得很开心；that day，那天，故答案是 我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先要理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。4阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。 I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and Hi
