主蒸汽冷凝器制冷剂冷却.doc

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1、主蒸汽冷凝器制冷剂冷却本发明减少了主蒸汽冷凝器降低工作压力的现代电厂的燃料消耗。 The main steam condenser is a heat exchanger located in the power plant steam system for condensing steam.主蒸汽冷凝器是一种换热器在电厂凝汽式蒸汽系统上。 The main steam enters the main steam condenser, flowing around the tubes with the coolant flowing thru the tubes, condensing the

2、 steam.主蒸汽进入主蒸汽冷凝器,流淌着与通过管道流冷却液管,冷凝蒸汽。 This invention replaces the present condenser once thru cooling water system with a refrigerant cooling system.这项发明会取代目前的冷凝器冷却后,通过制冷剂冷却水系统。 The much lower normal temperature and greater high heat absorption rate of the refrigerant, lowers the main steam condens

3、er operating pressure much below that of the present cooling water system.在正常温度低得多的更大的高温制冷剂的吸收率,降低了经营主蒸汽冷凝器远低于目前的压力,冷却水系统。 The lower condenser pressure increases steam flow, extracting more energy from the steam, increasing the plant-operating efficiency.冷凝器压力较低的蒸汽流量增加,从蒸汽中提取更多的精力,增加了工厂的运行效率。 This i

4、nvention combines the conventional steam cycle with the conventional refrigeration cycle.本发明与传统相结合的传统蒸汽制冷循环周期。 The refrigerant compressor is driven by the main steam turbine which creates the binary cycle.压缩机的制冷剂是由主蒸汽涡轮机而产生的二进制循环。 声明: 1. 1。 Increased efficiency and reduced operating costs; The refri

5、gerant cooled main steam condenser cooling system allows for a greater control of the condenser pressure and evaporator temperature.提高效率和降低运营成本,而制冷剂冷却主蒸汽冷凝器冷却系统允许压力的冷凝器和蒸发器温度的控制。 The refrigerant flow to the condenser evaporator can be set at a constant desired temperature.制冷剂流动到冷凝器蒸发器可以设定在一个恒定的理想温度。

6、 The conventional once thru cooling water system water temperature is seasonal.通过冷却水系统温度常规一次是季节性的。 The heat transfer rate of the refrigerant coolant is much greater than that of water.制冷剂的冷却剂热传输速率比水多。 The refrigerant normal temperature is much lower than that of the river and lake water.制冷剂的温度比正常的河流

7、和湖泊的水低。 The lower temperature and high heat transfer rate of the refrigerant cooling system creates a lower internal condenser pressure than that of a cooling water system.较低的温度和制冷剂的制冷系统的高传热率将创建一个比一个冷却水系统,降低内部冷凝器压力。 This lower condenser pressure allows more steam flow, extracting more energy from th

8、e steam.这个较低的冷凝器压力允许更多的蒸汽流量,蒸汽提取更多的能量。 The lower condenser internal pressure allows for greater production of electrical power with the same fuel consumption.冷凝器内压越低允许更多的电力生产具有相同的燃料消耗。 2. 2。 Lower construction and maintenance costs; Plant location is no longer governed by the availability of large b

9、odies of water.降低建设和维护成本,植物的位置不再是由大型机构的水供应管理。 The water intake structure and cooling towers are no longer necessary.取水结构和冷却塔是没有存在的必要。 Remote plant location allows for lower property costs, reduced taxes and less public concern.厂址允许远程降低物业成本,降低税收和减少公众的关注。 Personnel access to the plant for construction

10、, security and plant operation will be less congested.人员进入施工,安全和工厂运作中的设备将减少挤塞。 The refrigerant coolant temperature and heat transfer rate along with system compactness, allows for a smaller condenser size, shorter piping runs and smaller pipe sizes.制冷剂冷却剂的温度和热紧随着系统传输速率,允许规模较小的冷凝器,缩短管道运行和更小的管道大小。 The

11、 present once thru cooling water system has equipment and system corrosion problems because of poor water quality and electrolysis.曾经通过冷却水系统目前已因水质差和电解设备和系统的腐蚀问题。 This problem is eliminated with the refrigerant coolant system because refrigerant is non-corrosive.这个问题是淘汰的制冷剂冷却系统,因为制冷剂无腐蚀性。 Exotic mate

12、rials are no longer required for equipment, piping systems and instrumentation.异国情调的材料不再需要的设备,管道系统和仪器仪表。 3. 3。 Improved plant security and safety: Nuclear power generating stations have two major concerns, besides power generation.提高工厂的安全和保障:核电厂发电,除了有两个主要问题。 They are plant security and plant safety.

13、它们是植物的安全性和植物安全。 The main steam condenser refrigerant cooling system does not require a cooling water intake structure.主蒸汽冷凝器制冷剂冷却系统不需要冷却水的摄入量结构。 This eliminates an additional opening in the plant security boundary.这消除了一个安全边界在植物的其他开放。 A nuclear power generating station has an emergency shutdown syste

14、m, which incorporates heat removal.核能发电站有一个紧急停车系统,它包括散热。 The main steam condenser refrigerant cooling system is a very efficient and reliable heat removal system.主蒸汽冷凝器制冷剂冷却系统是一个非常有效和可靠的散热系统。 The main steam condenser refrigerant cooling system, with instrumentation, can easily be incorporated into t

15、he plant emergency shutdown system.主蒸汽冷凝器制冷剂冷却系统,仪器仪表,可以很容易地被纳入厂紧急停车系统。 This incorporation may increase nuclear power acceptance.这可能会增加核电纳入验收。 4. 4。 Invention potential: Presently naval ships have salt water-cooled main steam condensers.发明的潜力:目前海军舰艇编队海水冷却主蒸汽冷凝器。 The installation of the main steam co

16、ndenser refrigerant cooling system will eliminate corrosion problems.在主蒸汽冷凝器制冷剂冷却系统的安装将消除腐蚀问题。 This invention is especially suited for nuclear powered naval submarines.本发明特别适用于核动力海军潜水艇。 Description:说明: The major intent of this invention is to improve the operational efficiency and the functional design of the modern day electrical power generating station.本发明的主要目的是提高运作效率和现代日电发电站功能设计。 This invention replaces the main steam condenser once through cooling water system wi

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