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1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点(大全)经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carele
2、ssness._ How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time._So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk._L
3、ook left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, a
4、nd never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking o
5、n the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. Its not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子
6、。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。 （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。 （3）根据前句For the
7、drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。 （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。 （5）根据后句If people ru
8、n across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入the club, but he doesnt want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he
9、calls them at home, but no one is free. Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间. Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesnt like music. Lily likes music very much, So Mis
10、s Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English. Tom is playing baseball with h
11、is sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join? （2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语 （3）Where is Gina from? （4）How old is Alice? （5）写出He doesnt do well in English的同义句. 【答案】 （1）The school music club.（2）It takes him two hours to finish
12、it.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）He isnt good at English. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。 （1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。 （2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，
13、homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。 （3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。 （4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。 （5）do well in=be good at，擅长，主语是he，所以
14、用is，否定是isnt，故填He isnt good at English.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3信息归纳 Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）. He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it. Kevin often travels around the
15、 world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼）. He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevins hobby_Kevins age_The thing in Kevins roo
