《石油化工专业英语单词.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《石油化工专业英语单词.doc（21页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、GlossaryA absolute permeability 绝对渗透率acentric factor 偏心因子acidic minerals 酸性矿物acidizing fluid formulation 酸液配方 acidizing fluid 酸液acid-sensitive minerals 酸敏性矿物acrylamide 丙烯酰胺 adhesive forces 附着力advancing contact angles 前进接触角 aether 乙醚 alkali metals 碱金属alkaline earths 碱土金属alkaline 碱性的，碱的 alkali-sensiti
2、ve minerals 碱敏性矿物aluminum sleeve 铝套筒aluminium silicates 铝硅酸盐aluminosilicate 铝硅酸盐 amorphous solids 无定性固体amphiphile 两亲物，亲水脂分子 anhydrite 硬石膏 anhydrite 无水石膏 anhydrite 硬石膏 anisotropy 各向异性 ankerite 铁白云石 ankerite 铁白云石 anorthite 钙长石 apatite 磷灰石 apparent convergence pressure 视收验压力 apparent molecular weight 视
3、分子量 aragonitic 霰石 area-weighted average 面积加权平均aren 芳烃argillaceous cement 泥质胶结arithmetic mean 算术平均aromatic-base crude 芳香基石油aspect ratio 孔喉比asphaltene 沥青质 asphaltic-base crude oil 沥青基石油 associated gas 伴生气attitude of cementing agent 胶结物产状augmentation 增加，增大，增加物 authigenic minerals 自生矿物average curvature
4、radius 平均曲率半径 azeotropic liquid 共沸液B baculine 棒状的 base exchange 阳离子交换base exchange capacity阳离子交换能力Basal cement 基底胶结beds in parallel 并联组合层 beds in series 串联组合层 benzene 苯 bioclastic grainstone 生物屑粒状灰岩biopolymer 生物高聚物， 生物聚合物bitumen 沥青 black oil reservoir 黑油油藏 black oil 黑油bottom hole pressure 井底压力 bould
5、er 巨石 breccias 角砾岩 bridge plug 桥塞brine-sensitive minerals 盐敏性矿物Bryozoans 苔藓虫 bubble point 泡点bubble-point pressure 泡点压力bulk volume 外表体积butane 丁烷 C calcareous cement 钙质胶结calcite 方解石 calcium montmorillonite 钙蒙脱石capillary 毛细管, 毛细管的capillary pressure 毛管压力 carbazoles 咔唑 carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon dichlor
6、ide二氯化碳 carbon tetrachloride四氯化碳 casting thin sections 铸体薄片 cement slurry 水泥浆cementing agent 胶结物cementation type 胶结类型centipoise 厘泊 centrifugal force 离心力centrifuger 离心机 centroid 质心CGS system of units 厘米克秒单位制chalky limestone 白垩质石灰岩chamosite 鲕绿泥石 characteristics 特性，特征，特点 chemical erosion 溶蚀作用chert 燧石 c
7、hlorite 绿泥石 chloroform 氯仿 chronological 按年代顺序排列的，依时间前后排列而记载的 chronic poisoning急慢性中毒clay dilatometer 粘土膨胀仪clay mineral 粘土矿物cleavage 解理 cloud point 浊点coalbed methane 煤层甲烷coarse skewed 粗歪度coating material 涂料cobble 粗砾 coefficient of isothermal compressibility 等温压缩系数cohesive forces 内聚力colloidal precipita
8、te 胶体沉淀compressibility factor 压缩因子concave 凹的, 凹状condensate gas reservoir, gas condensate reservoir 凝析气藏 condensate oil, Condensate 凝析油 confining pressure 围压conical 圆锥体的 connate water 原生水，同生水connate water saturation 同生水饱和度，封存水饱和度 connected porosity 连通孔隙度connectivity of pore 孔隙连通度 constant head permea
9、meter 恒压头渗透率仪 constant volume depletion test (CVD test) 定容衰竭实验contact angle 接触角contact cement 接触胶结conventional core analysis 常规岩心分析 convergence pressure 收验压力convex 凸的，凸状 coordination number 孔隙配位数corals 珊瑚虫 core flow test 岩心流动试验 core holder 岩心夹持器coring barrel 取心筒coring fluid 取心流体screen clothes 筛网cric
10、ondenbar 临界凝析压力 cricondentherm 临界凝析温度 critical gas saturation 临界气饱和度 critical loci 临界点轨迹critical point 临界点critical salinity 临界矿化度critical salt concentration 临界盐度 critical saturation 临界饱和度cross-section 横截面 crystalline layered silicate 结晶层状硅酸盐 crystalline layered silicate 结晶层状硅酸盐 cyclopentane 环戊烷 D da
11、mage degree of permeability渗透率伤害程度damage rate of permeability 渗透率伤害率Darcys law 达西定律dead oil 脱气油debris 碎片，残骸，碎屑 degassed reservoir 脱气油藏dehydration 脱水作用 density contrast 密度差depletion-drive development 衰竭式开发depression 凹陷 detrital sediment 碎屑沉积物deviation factor 偏差因子dew point 露点diagenetic processes 成岩过程d
12、ichloroethene 二氯乙烷 dickite 地开石 diesel oil 柴油differentiable function 可微函数dilatometer 膨胀计 directional water film 定向水膜 displacement 驱替（作用），取代，排出量 dissolved gas, solution gas 溶解气distilled water 蒸馏水divalent cation 二价阳离子dolomite 白云石 dolomitization 白云石化作用 double layer of counterions 双电层理论downhole sampler 井
13、下取样器drilling fluid 钻井液dry gas reservoir 干气藏 dry gas 干气dual-porosity medium 双重介质E effective porosity 有效孔隙度electrolyte solution 电解质溶液electric stopwatch 电子秒表emulsion 乳状液 epoxy pore cast环氧树脂孔隙铸体epoxy paint 环氧树脂涂料envelope curve, binodal curve 双结点曲线 equations of state, EOS 状态方程equilateral triangle 等边三角形eq
14、uilibrium constant, equilibrium ratio 平衡常数equivalence ratio 当量比esters 酯 ethane 乙烷 ethanol 乙醇 ether 石油醚 exchange cation 交换阳离子extreme water wettability 亲水性极强extreme water wetting 强水湿 extremely high porosity 特高孔隙度extremely low porosity 特低孔隙度F fatty acids 脂肪酸feldspar sandstone 长石砂岩fenestral pore 窗格状孔隙Fe
15、-rich chlorite 富铁绿泥石fermentation 发酵 ferric hydroxide 氢氧化铁ferroan calcite 铁方解石ferruginous matter 铁质fine skewed 细歪度fines migration微粒运移 flash equations 闪蒸方程flash liberation 接触分离flocculate 絮凝 flocculated state 絮凝状态flow rate 流量flowing porosity 流动孔隙度fluorescence 荧光性 fluorhydric acid 氢氟酸fluorin-aluminate 氟铝酸盐 fluorosilicate 氟硅酸盐 formation compressibility
