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1、分类句型分类句型Contents1一、否定句句型 1. 一般否定句.12. 特指否定句.13. 部分否定句.24. 全体否定句.25. 延续否定句.26. 半否定句.37. 双重否定句.48. 排除否定句.59. 加强否定句.5二、判断句句型1.一般判断句72. 强调判断句.83. 弱势判断句.84. 注释判断句.95. 正反判断句.96. 比较判断句.107. 互斥判断句.10三、祝愿祈使句句型1. 一般祈使句.10 2. 强语势祈使句.113. 委婉祈使句.114. 建议祈使句.125. 祝愿句.126. 揭示句.137. 口号口令式祈使句.13四、感叹句句型 1. How 和What引导
2、的感叹句.132. 副词虚助词引导的感叹句.143. 回响感叹句.144. 感叹词引导的感叹句.145. 其他感叹句.15五、疑问句句型 1. 一般疑问句.162. 反义疑问句.163. 特指疑问句.164. 选择疑问句.165. 间接疑问句.176. 双重疑问句.177. 修辞疑问句.178. 回响疑问句.179. 陈述式疑问句.18六、数词句型 1. 各种数目概念表示法.182. 年月日时表示法193. 年龄表示法194. 倍数表示法205. 分数减少表示法216. 计量表示法217. 加减乘除表示法218. 名量词与不定量数目22七、被动句句型 1. 基式被动句.232. It引导的被动
3、句.243. 保留宾语的被动句244. 带主语补足语的被动句245. 双重被动句24八、关联指代句型 1. 两相关联252. 先后顺序263. 修饰限制274. 两相连接28九、比较句型 1. 等比句292. 差比句293. 极比句314. 比例句325. 择比句326. 对比句33十、比喻句型34十一、条件假设句型 1. 一般事实条件句352. 虚拟条件句363. 反是条件句374. 唯一条件句385. 推论条件句38十二、时间句型 1. 一般时392. 同时393. 限制时404. 交替时405. 先时406. 后时417. 紧接时418. 延续时42十三、地点句型 1. 一般地点句432
4、. 方位句443. 地址句.44十四、原因句型45十五、目的句型 1. 正面目的句.472. 反面目的句.47十六、结果句型48十七、程度句型 1. 带so和such的程度句.492. 带too的程度句.493. 其他程度句.50十八、让步句型 1. 用连词的让步句型.512. 倒装式让步句.523. 由动词命令式构成的让步句.534. 带疑问词的让步句.535. 其他让步句.53十九、限制句型54二十、省略句型 1. 简单句中的省略552. 并列句中的省略563. 复合句中的省略564惯用的省略57二十一、倒装句型与倒置词语 1. 主谓倒装582. 表语倒装593. 宾语倒装594. 复合宾
5、语倒装595. 复合句中的倒装606. 冠词的倒置607. 形容词的倒置608. 同位语倒置619. 分词倒置6110. 固定短语中的倒置.6111. 副词作定语倒置.6112. 介词短语作定语倒置.6113. 不定式作定语倒置.61Classified Sentence Patterns in English一否定句句型 1. 一般否定句句型1主语+特殊定式动词+not+行为动词或表语+其他1. China of today is not what it was thirty years ago.2. “Isnt that Teddy Thomson out?”“I think its hi
6、m, but I cant be a hundred percent sure.”3. “Oh, sir, he cant have said such a thing! He cant have spoken like that to you, sir!”4. We must not wait for favors from Nature; we must take them from her.5. I havent finished the book yet. 6. Money could not buy happiness.注1 He is no fool. Great barkers
7、are no biters.注2 二十四个特殊定式动词：句型2主语+do(does, did)+ not+行为动词+其他1. Sorrow doesnt buy bread. 2. Pure gold does not dread fire.3. “Why is Mr. Cooper so angry today?”“I dont know why.”4. “They did not steal so much.”“I dont care how much.” He said, “ A thief is a thief.”句型3主语+ 行为动词+ no/not+宾语+其他1. A rollin
8、g stone gathers no moss.2. Viola, hearing this, knew not how to behave, nor how to answer her.3. I know not what course others may take, but, as for me, give me liberty or give me death!4. We are fleet-winged men at arms; we fear not mountains high or rivers deep.句型4There be+ no/not/not any+主语(+状语)1
9、. There was no well in the village at that time.2. Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse There were no aunts, no sisters, no cousins, no grand mothers.3. There is not a moment to be lost. 4. There is no holding back the wheel of history附注 一般否定句的其他表达方式：1. Who knows it? (=No one knows it.) Dare he do i
10、t? (=He dare not do it.)2. God only knows! (=No one knows.) As if I would allow it! (= I would certainly not allow it.)3. Catch me doing that!4. If I do I am a villain. (=I will not do.) Do that again if you dare.5. In Heaven, an angel is nobody in particular. They shun personal fame and gains. 6. T
11、he city and the areas around it are an ice-free port and a nuclear weapon-free zone. The building is in a state of neglect.7. She stood still, trying winly (in vain) to answer the battery of questions raised by the reporters. 8. I dislike the idea very much. Mr. White has refrained from making any official comment on the coup in that country. Yesterday she failed to get to school on time. The evidence is conclusive, excluding all possibilities of doubt. They
