怎样连词成句.doc

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1、怎样连词成句 连词成句是英文写作中最简单的训练,它是练好英文写作的基础。其要求是根据提供的信息词,组成意思通顺,语法结构正确的句子。连词成句的基本步骤为: 1明确句意。通读所给全部信息词,了解每个词的词义,结合所有词语整体通盘考虑,明确句子大意。 2确定主体。在明确句意的基础上,确定句子的句式(型)或主体部分,再确定附加部分。 3注意形式。把握句型或句子的主体后,确定谓语动词的正确形式及附属成份的正确形式。 4连词成句。在上述基础上,根据句子种类(类型),完成句子。 5检查核对。包括句子含义是否通顺,语法是否正确,搭配是否恰当,大小写、标点符号是否合理等。 典型例题分析: 例一:it,home

2、work,him,his,two,take,hours,yesterday,finish 分析:通过阅读提示词知句意为:昨天他用了两小时完成家庭作业。表示“某人花多少时间干某事”用句式Ittakessbsometimetodosth。由yesterday可确定take用过去式took,另一个动词finish应用不定式tofinish形式。该句于是就可以写成Ittookhimtwohourstofinishhomeworkyesterday。 例二:draw,on,not,wall,the 分析:通过阅读提示词,知句意为“别在墙上画”。根据提示词中缺少主语成分,可知该句为祈使句,祈使句的否定式为

3、“Dont原形动词”;“在墙上”为onthewall,故本句可写成Dontdrawonthewall。 怎样连词成句练习: 1are,minutes,howmany,there,in,hour,an _? 2our,classroom,go,lets,to _ 3middle,No2,study,school,at,I,the _ 4of,what,classroom,is,your,wall,on,the,front _? 5subject,which,like,do,best,you _? 6us,for,students,desks,in,chairs,the,and,room,are,

4、the _ 7did,have,after,you,a,school,yesterday,meeting _? 8took,to,it,to,ayear,in,me,morethan,draw,a,horse,beautiful,learn,minutes,five _ 9you,well,to,want,learn,not,you,English _? 10did,do,what,the,yesterday,Alice,before,day _? 11getto,whattime,last,did,they,the,Monday,museum _? 12stayed,two,they,hou

5、rs,for,there _ 13did,with,talk,he,moment,a,ago,whom _? 14her,a,Mike,lent,story-book,Chinese _ 15what,the,thinking,was,he,moment,at _ 16took,half,my,an,baby,hour,brother,baby,the,my,hospital,father,ago,to _? 17trees,the,come,turn,out,flowers,green,and,the _ 18the,be,English,first,language,none,these,

6、of,countries,in,these _ 19beused,it,travellers,business,people,and,all,over,theworld,by _ 20often,me,ask,people,I,whether,being,like,a,twin _ 21be,from,different,we,other,each,sometimes,cant _? 22sometimes,up,dressed,MrGreen,coat,ared,in _ 23clean,cage,her,once,week,a,please,floor,of,the _ 24some,wi

7、ll,work,give,do,to,him,teacher,Chinese,his _ 25together,machine,the,different,these,pieces,metal,of,joins _ 26there,I,get,ten,for,minutes,be,he,away,when,had _ 27one,another,would,give,me,you,please _ 28weak,so,he,big,cant,he,table,that,is,move,the _ 29want,friends,make,I,with,soon,as,I,him,see,as,t

8、o,him _ 30is,between,that,there,a,this,town,and,one,river _ Key: 1Howmanyminutesarethereinanhour? 2Letsgotoourclassroom 3IstudyintheNo2MiddleSchool 4Whatsonthefrontwallofyourclassroom? 5Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest? 6Thedesksandchairsintheroomareforusstudents 7Didyouhaveameetingafterschoolyesterday? 8I

9、ttookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhouseinfiveminutes 9YouwanttolearnEnglishwell,dontyou? 10WhatdidAlicedothedaybeforeyesterday? 11WhattimedidtheygettothemuseumlastMonday? 12Theystayedtherefortwohours 13Whomdidhetalkwithamomentago? 14MikelentheraChinesestory-book 15Whatwashethinkingatthemoment? 16Myfathertookmybabybrothertothehospitalhalfanhourago 17Thetreesturngreenandtheflowerscomeout 18Englishisthefirstlanguageinnoneofthesecountries 19Itisusedbytravellersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld 20PeopleoftenaskmewhetherIlikebeingatwin 21Cantwebedifferentfromeach

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