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1、考法2| 句法错误错误1连接词有误1(2016全国乙卷)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking. orandfresh vegetables与high quality oil 是并列关系而非选择关系，故将or改为and。2(2016四川高考)Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day. orandboth .and .表示“和都”。3(2015四川高考)In fact, I dont like to
2、go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. sobut前后句为转折关系而非因果关系，应用but。4(2015全国卷)There the air is clean or the mountains are green. orand前后句为并列关系而非转折关系，应用and。5(2014全国卷)Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack
3、 problems. 去掉butalthough和but不能连用，应去掉but。6(2014陕西高考)We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. butand前后为并列关系而非转折关系，故把but改为and。7(2016昆明一中模拟)One morning, Mr.Green was about to take a walk while he received a call, saying that his daughter was coming at 3 oclock by air. whilewhen考查句式be about t
4、o.when .表示“要做某事，这时”，其中when为并列连词。8(2016乐山市调查研究考试)By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others and also learn to express myself clearly. andbutnot only .but also .不仅而且。 【导学号：90892029】9(2016吉林省实验中学模拟)Although we were exhausted, but we felt fulfilled on our way back home. 去掉butthough和but不能连用
5、，应去掉but。10(2016山西省八所重点中学适应性考试)At home, children can do what they want.And at school they cant do all the things they like. AndBut前后为转折关系，故把And改为But。感悟与反思并列连词错误主要有三种情况：并列、选择、转折、因果几种关系的错用。汉语中可以说“尽管，但是”，“因为，所以”，但是英语中although/though不能与but连用，because不能与so 连用。常考句式：be about to.when .中when的使用。错误2从句引导词有误1(201
6、5全国卷)After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. wherethat或去掉wherefound后为宾语从句，引导词不作句子成分只起连接作用，应用that引导，并且that可省略。2(2015浙江高考)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it. IfAlthough/Though此处应为“虽然”，应用although/thou
7、gh引导让步状语从句。3(2015陕西高考)My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. afterwhen/while句意：我的唯一的错误是在我打包的时候把一些(饼干)掉在了地上。表示“当的时候”应用when或while。4(2016长春市十一高中仿真模拟)I know you have trouble communicating with others, and you may often feel lonely.Thats why you are new here and
8、 people dont know about you. whybecause前面的一句是原因而非结果，应用thats because .那是因为。5(2016长春市十一高中仿真模拟)We can take part in some activities together, when I can introduce you to others. whenwhere句意：我们可以一块参加活动，在活动中我可以把你介绍给他人。此处引导词表示地点而非时间，应用where。 【导学号：90892030】6(2016日照市二模)Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to th
9、e excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. thatwhichtraditional Chinese culture是先行词，其后为非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，应用which。7(2016银川一中模拟)I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal. thatwhat在is后为表语从句，引导词在从句中作take的宾语，应用连接代词
10、what。8(2016陕西师大附中模拟)That he told us is right, but most of the young people havent realized this. ThatWhatis前为主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，应用连接代词what。9(2016绵阳南山中学热身试题)For us students, no matter what busy we are, it is necessary to spare some time to do exercise. whathow在形容词busy前应用how，no matter how busy表示“无论多忙”。10
11、(2016吉林省实验中学模拟)On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm which we learned to plant potatoes. whichwherea farm为先行词，后跟定语从句，引导词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用where。感悟与反思从句引导词错误主要有三种情况：状语从句的引导词错误。定语从句关系代词与关系副词的错用。名词性从句中连接词、连接代词与连接副词的错用，尤其是连接词that与连接代词what的错用。错误3谓语动词有误1(2016全国甲卷)We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip. chosechoose情态动词后跟动词原形，chose的原形是choose。2(2015全国
