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1、序号英 文 全 称中 文 解 释1A lagging power-factor滞后的功率因数2A mutualky induced e.m.f互感电动势3a retarding torque制动转矩4Abnormal operating condition不正常运行状态5Abnormal overload异常过载6Abnormal overvoltage事故过电压7Abnormal state非常态8Above earth potential对地电势9Abrupt signal analysis突变信号分析10Absolute potential绝对电势11AC（Alternating Cur
2、rent） circuit breaker交流断路器12AC component交流分量13AC directional over current relay交流方向过流继电器14AC distribution system交流配电系统15AC reclosing relay交流重合闸继电器16Accelerating protection for switching onto fault重合于故障线路加速保护动作17Acceleration Trend Relay(ATR)加速趋势继电器18Accurate Working Current精确工作电流19Accurate Working vo
3、ltage精确工作电压20Activate the breaker trip coil起动断路器跳闸21Adaptive features自适应特性22Adaptive relay protection自适应继电保护23Adaptive relaying自适应继电保护24Adaptive segregated directionalcurrent differential protection自适应分相方向纵差保护25Admittance relays导纳型继电保护装置26AI(artificial intelligence)人工智能27Air brake switch空气制动开关28Air
4、breaker空气断路器29Air-blast circuit breaker空气灭弧断路器30Air-blast switch空气吹弧开关31Air-space cable空气绝缘电缆32Alarm报警33Alarm relay报警信号继电器34Alarm signal;alerting signal报警信号35Alive带电的36All-relay interlocking全部继电连锁37All-relay selector全继电式选择器38Amplitude Comparison绝对值比较39Analogue模拟40Angle of maximum sensitivity 最大灵敏角41
5、Annunciator relay信号继电器42Approximation component逼近分量43Arc extinguishing coil灭弧线圈44Arc suppressing coil消弧线圈45Arc suppressing reactor灭弧电抗器46Arcing fault电弧接地故障47Armature 电枢48Asymmetric load不对称负载49Asymmetric short circuit不对称短路50Asynchronous resistance异步电阻51Asynchronous tractance异步电抗52Attacted armature re
6、lay衔铁（磁铁）吸合式继电器53Automatic quasi-synchronization自动准同步54Automatic reclosure自动重合闸55auto-put-into device of reserve-source备用电源自动投入装置56auto-recosing with self-synchronism自同步重合闸57Auxiliary contacts辅助触点58Auxiliary relay/intermediate relay 辅助继电器中间继电器59B sampling functionB样条函数60Back-spin timer反转时间继电器61Back-
7、up over-speed governor附加超速保护装置62Back-up protection后备保护63Back-up ssystem后备继电保护64Biased differential relaying极化差动继电保护系统65Bi-directional relay双向继电器66Bi-stable双稳态67Black-out area停电区68Black-start黑启动69Blinker继电器吊牌70Bloching protection闭锁式保护71Blocking relay连锁继电器72Blocking signal闭锁信号73Blow-out coil灭弧线圈74Bran
8、ch coefficient分支系数75Breaker contact point断路器触点76Breaker pount wrench开关把手77Breaker trip coil断路器跳闸线圈78Brushless excitation无刷励磁79Buchholtz protecter瓦斯保护80Bundle factor分裂系数81Bundle-conductor spacer分裂导线82Bus bar母线；导电条83Bus bar current transformer母线电流变压器84Bus bar disconnecting swich分段母线隔离开关85Bus compartme
9、nt母线室；汇流条隔离室86Bus coupler CB母联断路器87Bus duct母线槽；母线管道88Bus hub总线插座89Bus insulator母线绝缘器90Bus line汇流线91Bus protection(Bus-bar protection)母线保护92Bus protective relay母线保护继电器93Bus reactor母线电抗器94Bus request cycle总线请求周期95Bus rings集电环96Bus rod汇流母线97Bus section reactor分段电抗器98Bus structure母线支架；总线结构99Bus tie swit
10、ch母线联络开关100Bus-bar chamber母线箱101Bus-bar fault母线故障102Bus-bar insulator母线绝缘子103bus-bar protection with fixed circuit xonnection固定联结式母线保护104Bus-bar sectionalizing switch母线分段开关105Bushing套管106bushing type xurrent transformer套管式电流互感器107Bypass旁路108Cable relay电缆继电器109Capacitance电容110Capacitance effect电容效应11
11、1Capacitance relay电容继电器112Capacitive current电容电流113Capacitor电容器114Capacitor of series compensation串补电容115Capacity charge电容充电116Capacity ground电容接地117Carrier channel高频通道118Carrier or pilot-wire receiver relay 载波或导引线接受继电器119Carrier receiver发讯机120Carrier transmitter收讯机121Cascading outages连锁故障122Catch n
12、et (protecting net)保护网123Chatter颤振124Circuit breaker断路器125Circuit breaker failure protection断路器失灵保护126Circuit control relay电路控制继电器127Clip-on leads夹式引线128Clock时钟129Close by local protection保护合闸130Close-up fault近距离故障131Closing coil合闸线圈132Closing relay合闸继电器133Coil adjuster线圈调节器134Coil curl线圈135Coil cur
13、rent线圈电流136Coil end leakage reactance线圈端漏电抗137Coil factor线圈系数138coil inductance线圈电感139Combined bus and transformer protection母线和变压器共用保护140Commissioning投运141Common-mode voltage共模电压142Communication channel通讯通道143Communication interface通讯接口144Compensation theorem(compensation principle)补偿原理145Compensat
14、ion voltage（compensating voltage)补偿电压146Compound relay复合继电器 147Concentrated coil集中绕组148Concussion震动149Conductance relay电导继电器150Configuration control组态控制151Connection with 90degree度接线152Constant 常量153Contact 触点154Contact bounce触点颤动155Contact multiplying relay触点多路式继电器156Continuous load持续负载157Continuous rating连续运行的额定值158Converter relay换流器继电器159Coordination of relay settings保护的整定配合160Coordination time interval保护配合时间阶段161Core铁芯162Counting
