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1、牛津译林版八年级下册B被动语态专练牛津英语8B被动语态专项练习A.一般此刻时的被动语态构造：is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词+其余+bysb.1Football（play）allovertheworld。2Manytrees（plant）inNorthChina.3Rice（grow）inSouthChina.4Acamera（use）fortakingphotos5Ioften（ask）todothiswork.B.一般过去时的被动语态构造：was/were+及物动词的过去分词其余+bysb.1.Thehouse（build）in1978.2. Allthestudents_(ask)
2、tobringakitewiththemlastSunday3.Thecar(clean)byDadyesterday.4.I（tell）towaitforhimrighthere.5.Whenthepresent（give）tohimbyhismother？C. 含有神态动词的被动语态构造：神态动词can/may/must/should+be+及物动词的过去分词+其余+bysb.1.Chocolatemay(send)tohimasapresent.2.Computersshould（look）afterwell.3.Canthiskindofmachine（mend）byUncleWang
3、?4.Nostarscan（see）intheday-timebyus.5. Musttheoldpeople_(speak)topolitely?D.你能试着做一做含有其余时态的被动语态吗？1.Theletter(write)byLinTaonow.2.Thebridge(finish)nextmonth.3.TheCD-ROMs(sell)already.4.Theblackboard(clean)whenIcamein.练习一选择题()1.Thestrangethingwasused_wine（酒）byancient（古代的）people.A.fordrinkB.todrinkC.dri
4、nkingD.drinked()2.Today,toomanytreesarestill_intheworld.A.cuttingdownB.cutdownC.beingcutdownD.cutteddown()3.English_inmanycountries,butChinese_theirownlanguages.A.isspoken,speakB.speaks,isspokenC.isspoken,speakenD.isspoken,isspoken()4.Thiskindofapple_inYantai.A.isgrownB.growC.grewD.aregrown()5.These
5、youngtreesmust_afterwell.A.lookB.looksafterC.belookedD.looked()6.Mycoatismade_cool（羊毛）andsilk.A.toB.forC.fromD.of()7.Ourteacherwasseen_totheofficeamomentago.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes()8.TheOxfordCastle_byHenry.ItisinveryA.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuilt)9.Icecanbe_water.goodconditionD.isbuiltnow.A.turni
6、ntoB.turntoC.turnedintoD.turnedto()10.Keysareusedfor_doors.A.lockB.lockedC.lockingD.locks()11.Thegreenhouse(A.madeof温室)shouldbe_glass.B.madefromC.madeintoD.madein()12.Sorry,allthevegetables_.Pleasecometomorrow.A.sellswellB.havesoldoutC.havebeensoldoutD.areselling()13.Themanisbadlyhurt.He_tothehospit
7、al.A.hassentB.hasbeensentC.sentD.hassentfor()14.Abigcinema_inourtownnextyear.A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbuilt()15.Thisbook_byafamouswritermanyyearsago.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.waswritten二、改写句子1.Theybuiltanewschoolinthevillagelastyear.（改为被动语态）Anewschool_inthevillagelastyear.2.Inthe
8、olddayspeopleusedteapots（茶壶）tomaketea.（改为被动语态）Intheolddaysteapots_tomaketea.3.Thismakesmefeelthirsty.（改为被动语态）I_feelthirstybythis.4.Didyoubuythisbikefromtheshop?（改为被动语态）_fromtheshop（byyou）?5.Onlythisyear,millionsoftreeshasbeenplantedbythesoldiers.（改为主动语态）Onlythisyear,Thesoldiers_millionsoftrees.6.Wes
9、houldspeaktooldmenpolitely.（改为被动语态）Oldmenshould_politely.参照答案：A:1.isplayed2.areplanted3.isgrown4.isused5.amaskedB:1.wasbuilt2.wereasked3.wascleaned4.wastold5.wasgivenC:1.besent2.belooked3.bemended4.beseen5.bespokenD:1.isbeingwritten2.willbefinished3.havebeensold4.wasbeingcleaned一、选择题：1-5：BCAAC6-10：DBBCC11-15：ACBCC二、改写句子：1、wasbuilt2.wereused3.wasmadeto4.wasthisbikebought5.haveplanted6.bespokento
