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1、2020-2021年八年级英语下册任务型阅读试题和答案一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读C It is a Saturday morningYou have your breakfast，walk the dog，and then go to football practice on timeA few hours later,you return home,only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidyYour clothes are on the floor_ Before you get angry
2、,you should stop and thinkYour dog wasnt misbehaving（捣蛋）just for the fun of itAnd he wasnt punishing（惩罚）you for leaving_Its called separation anxiety（分离焦虑） Think of it this way：Dogs cant ask where youre going or when youll back_All they know is that they want to be with youSince youre not there,they
3、 need to find you.Dogs may Suddenly develop separation anxietyBut with practice and patience（耐心），you can teach your dog to be Comfortable being left alone. Put on your jacket，and then sit down_After a while，walk out the door for 1 minute，then 2 and so onLittle by little your dog will learn that when
4、 you leave，you will return _ Teach your dog a word or that you use every time you leave，which tells your dog youll be back Before you leave，give your dog a toyIt will keep him busy while youre away根据材料内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。AYou can also try me following waysBYour favourite spor
5、ts shoes are in poor condition.CYoud better find someone to look after your dogDThey cant call you on the phoneEOpen and close the door,and then sit downFSome dogs just feel nervous when left alone【答案】B；F；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文就如何与狗狗相处给出了一些建议。（1）考查学生对文章的理解，根据前文Your clothes are on the floor可知此处是描述你的衣服的状态，故
6、选B。（2）考查学生对文章的理解，根据前文And he wasnt punishing（惩罚）you for leaving可知他离开不是为了惩罚，可能只是感到紧张，故选F。（3）考查学生对文章的理解，根据前文Dogs cant ask where youre going or when youll back可知狗不会问你去哪或者是什么时候回来，他们也不会给你打电话，故选D。（4）考查学生对文章的理解，根据前文 Put on your jacket，and then sit down可知此处应该和前文并列，and then sit down为关键句，故选E。（5）考查学生对文章的理解，根据后文
7、可知此处应该是给出一些建议，故选A。【点评】考查学生对上下文的理解。2任务型阅读 （1）阅读短文，把A-D四项填入文中空缺处（1一4），使短文内容完整、正确。 A hobby is something you enjoy doing when youre free _Western people like to try exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒险）and often do something physically challenging（体力挑战）._They usually do something like h
8、andwriting or painting for fun. Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. _Making things can develop our imagination（想象力）and creation（创造力）. Sports can help us stay healthy. Hobbies are fun. _Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies. But I think that if yo
9、u really enjoy doing something，you should never give up. And then you will have a lot of fun with your hobby.A. However, most Chinese dont like adventures.B. In different countries people have different hobbies.C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.D. For example, reading can help us open
10、our eyes.（2）According to the passage, which of the following sentence is TRUE? A.Chinese people like to try exciting new things.B.People in the USA usually do something like handwriting or painting.C.Hobbies can make one happy as well as knowledge.D.Sports can develop our imagination and creation.【答
11、案】 （1）B；A；D；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同国家的人有不同的爱好及爱好的好处。 A. However, most Chinese dont like adventures.然而，大部分中国人不喜欢冒险。B. In different countries people have different hobbies.不同的国家的人有不同的爱好。C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.然而，一些爱好学起来是困难的。D. For example, reading can help us open our eyes.例如，阅读可
12、以帮助我们开阔视野。 （1）根据后文可知讲了西方人和中国人的爱好，所以是不同的国家的人爱好不同，故选B。 （2）根据前文They like to go on adventures（冒险）and often do something physically challenging（体力挑战）.可知西方人喜欢冒险和体力挑战，和后文They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun.他们通常练书法或者绘画，可知讲的是中国人的爱好，故选A。 （3）根据前文Hobbies can bring us great joy as well
13、 as a lot of knowledge.爱好可以给我们快乐和知识，可知讲的是讲的是爱好的好处，故选D。 （4）根据后文Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies.有时我们需要花费许多时间学习爱好，可知讲的是一些爱好学起来是困难的，需要花费时间，故选C。 （5）根据 Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.，可知C选项正确，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。3阅读下列五则志愿者
14、招聘广告，然后在AE中找出与它们相匹配的信息。 A nurse wantedTo work in an old peoples home；be able to sing and dance；be patient with old people；having nursing experience；aged 20-30_A volunteer wantedFor caring for homeless dogs；be kind to animals；ever keep one or two pets at home；be free on weekends_. A teacher wantedTo
15、teach English in a small village；have good teaching experience；get used to village life；have to stay there for half a year_. A volunteer wantedTo help hand out public-spirited（公益的）posters；have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon；be outgoing and energetic_. A kid helper wantedFor looking after stay-at home children（留守儿童）；be good at telling stories；can draw and sing；like to stay with children；best to be girl of 18-20_. A.
