(英语)九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析.doc

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1、(英语)九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) 1 In todays world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isnt simple. It is important to k

2、now the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使印象深刻)your hosts. 2 One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean companys of

3、fice early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Koreans invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in So

4、uth Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract. 3 In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are _, yo

5、ur hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business. 4 However, in many count

6、ries meetings may not start on time. There are many _for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars. Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try

7、to arrange(安排) a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will_, or that your hosts will be unhappy. (1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Koreans invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words) (2)Whats the tradition of bu

8、siness talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words) (3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words) (4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. _ _ _(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chi

9、nese. (6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words) 【答案】 (1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South Am

10、erica and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。(6)We should pay attention to the local customs and traditional. Because they may help us make good contacts in different countries. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在当今世界,了解与你打交道的人

11、的当地风俗和传统是很重要的,这是给你的主人留下深刻印象的最好方式。文章列举了不同的国家的习俗和传统。 (1)细节理解题题。根据 By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Koreans invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. 可知,德国人拒绝韩国人的邀请是因为他们太累了,想回宾馆睡觉。故答案是 Because th

12、ey were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. 。 (2)细节理解题。根据 The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. 可知,韩国人商务谈判的传统是开会持续到晚上,故答案是 The business talks often continue into the evening. 。 (3)细节理解题。根据 In South America and many

13、 countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. 可知,在南美和南欧的许多国家,午饭后会小憩,故答案是 In South America and many countries in southern Europe. 。 (4) 根据 In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. 可知,如果你迟到了或者缺席了,主人会认为你不在意,故答案是 late / absent 。 根据such as tr

14、ansport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.可知,这是在列举会议不能按时开的原因的。故答案是 reasons / causes / excuses 。 根据 In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. 可知,南美人有午休的习惯,如果你安排会议在午饭后,不会有很多人来。故答案是 attend / come / agree 。 (5)You will also have

15、time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.本句为时间状语从句,you你,also也,have time to talk with your hosts,有时间跟房东谈话, sit down 坐下,discuss business谈生意,故答案是在你坐下来讨论生意之前,你还有时间和你的主人交谈。 (6)细节理解题。根据 It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使印象深刻)your hosts. 可知,在谈生意的时候,一定要注意当地的风俗习惯,这样会给人好的印象,故答案是 We should pay attention to the local customs and traditional. Because they may help us make good contacts in different countries. 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子

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