九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析.doc

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1、九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1根据短文内容填空,每空一词。 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape. Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doct

2、ors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood

3、. Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands c

4、an spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking,

5、running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise. Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, ex

6、changing information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep healthy and fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energy to you.Keeping off germs Its necessary for you to _ your teeth

7、 every day._ regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.Staying connected It can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.【答案】 ways;offer/ give;clean/brush;Exercising;less 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康,体型更健

8、美。 (1)根据Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.可知文章讲的是保持健康的方法,故答案为ways。 (2)根据文中的语句Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them nece

9、ssary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. 提示可知,我们应该适当吃早餐,因为它给我们提供必要的能量,offer,提供,供给,相当于give,故答案为offer/give。 (3)根据Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. 提示可知天天刷牙对我们来说非常必要,刷牙,brush teeth或clean teeth,故答案为clean/brush。 (4)根据Regular e

10、xercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. 提示可知,有规律的锻炼身体,可以让我们有活力,思维比较活跃,故答案为Exercising。 (5)根据Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help impr

11、ove memory. 理解可知,与朋友保持联系,并且与朋友分享自己的喜怒哀乐,可以减轻我们生活的压力,故答案为less。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) 1 In todays world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to mak

12、e contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isnt simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使印象深刻)your hosts. 2 One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has

13、 recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean companys office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Koreans invitation to go out for dinner and

14、 drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract. 3 In Europe or the USA, busin

15、ess is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are _, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business. 4 However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many _for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars. Sometimes the time of day is also important

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