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1、2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典例题经典1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。 My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sport
2、s hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory（宿舍）building. It is in front of the science building!根据短文内容完成图表。_【答案】 Classroo
3、m；Dining；Sports；Library；Science 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Carla的学校。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. 可知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。故答案为Classroom。 （2）细节理解题。 根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知，餐馆在最左边。故答案为Dining。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Behind the office building, there i
4、s a sports hall. 可知，办公楼的后面是体育馆。故答案为Sports。 （4）细节理解题。根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。故答案为Library。 （5）细节理解题。根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以右边为科学楼。故答案为Science。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意
5、尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2根据短文内容完成表格 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good
6、at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its n
7、ot good for my eyes. I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tians computer is in_What to download for Zhang Tians lessons_The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at_The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games_The thi
8、ngs that Zhang Tians father will buy for him_【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。 （1）细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go onl
9、ine and download some information for my lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：All the subjects。 （4）细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常
10、告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother。 （5）细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：A printer。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。3根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 Each child loves to celebrate their h
11、oliday. It is a special day for them because they can get almost（几乎） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact（准确的） date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend. Some children ha
12、ve birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And homemade food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party. Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza a
13、nd ice cream. The waiters serve（端上） the food and also sing and play games with them. Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boys or girls age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!（1）将文中
14、句翻译成汉语。 （2）在文中句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。 Every _party has a birthday _with candles on top.（3）回答问题：If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties? （4）在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。 （5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 【答案】 （1）这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到
15、想要的任何东西。（2）birthday；cake（3）They may have the parties on the closest weekend.（4）And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.（5）Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。 （1）It is a special day意思是它是一个特殊的节日；for them意思是对于它们来说；because意思是因为；they意思是他们；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是几乎；everything意思是一切，任何东西；they want意思是他们想要的；on that day意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。 （2）根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日聚会，a birthday cake生日蛋糕，故填birth
