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1、高二英语必修五知识点最新难点总结5篇直到高二，学生的学习自觉性增强，获取知识一方面从教师那里接受，但这种接受也应该有别于以前的被动接受，它是在经过自己思考、理解的基础上接受。另一方面通过自学主动获取知识。能否顺利实现转变，是成绩能否突破的关键。下面就是松鼠给大家带来的高二英语必修五知识点，希望对大家有所帮助！高二英语必修五知识点1现在分词与过去分词作状语现在分词作状语时，与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，;而过去分词与其逻辑主语之间则表示被动关系。Seeingthesepictures,IcouldnthelpthinkingofthosedayswhenIwasinBeijing.Seenfrom
2、thetopofathirty-storeyedbuilding,Beijinglooksmoremagnificent.(see)选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是主句的主语发出，分词就选用现在分词，反之就用过去分词。例如：Usedforalongtime,thebooklooksold.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧。Usingthebook,Ifindituseful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用注意:1.系表示主语所处的状态_inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.(lose)_inwhite,shelo
3、oksmorebeautiful.(dress)belostinbedressedinbeinterestedinbedevotedtobesupposedto?becaughtintherainbeseatedinbepreparedforbedeterminedto2.不与主语保持一致的固定结构generallyspeaking一般说来strictly/franklyspeaking严格地说/坦白地说judgingfrom从判断allthingsconsidered从整体来看takingallthingsintoconsideration全面看来例如：Judgingfromhisface,
4、hemustbeill.从他的脸色看，他一定是病了。Generallyspeaking,dogscanrunfasterthanpigs.总的来说，狗比猪跑得快。(speaking不是dogs的动作)高二英语必修五知识点2重点短语1. Point of view 态度;观点2. Put forward 提出3. Draw a conclusion 得出结论4. Expose to 暴露中5. Come to an end 结束6. Apart from 此外7. Look into 调查8. In addition 另外9. Make sense 有意义10. At times 有时11. B
5、e for/against 支持/反对12. Conclude sth. With/by sth 以结束13. In conclusion 最后，总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. Put away 放好;积蓄2. Put an end to 结束3. Put down 记下4. Put out 熄灭5. Put up with 忍受6. Put off 推迟7. Make sense of 明白，理解8. A sense o
6、f 感高二英语必修五知识点31. consist of = be made up of 由组成 (没有进行时)e.g. The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.=Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK.2. 区别:? separate . from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)? divide.into 把分开 (把整体分为若干部分)e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.The Taiwan S
7、trait separates Taiwan from Fujian.3. debate about sth.e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days.debate /argue/ quarrel4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand澄清;阐明;清楚;明了e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.Can you clarify the question?5. be link
8、ed to = be connected to /be joined to 连接【习惯用语】 link A to B 将A和B连接起来6. refer to1)提及，指的是e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?2) 参考;查阅;询问e.g. If you don#39;t understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.3) 关
9、系到;关乎e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.This rule refers to everyone.reference: n. 参考 e.g. reference books 参考书7. to one#39;s surprise (prep)“to one#39;s + 名词” 表 “令某人”常见的名词有 “delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等e.g. I discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfi
10、t forsale.To John#39;s great relief they reached the house at last.8. . found themselves united peacefully“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”e.g. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in thekitchen.You#39;ll find him easy to get along with.They found themselves trapped by
11、 the bush fire.When I woke up, I found myself in hospital.I called on him yesterday, but I found him out.9. get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做.e.g. I#39;ll just get these dishes washed and then I#39;ll come.get + n. + to doget + n. + doingYou#39;ll get her to agree.I#39;ll get the car going.get done:
12、 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被.”e.g. Be careful when you cross this very busy street.10. break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除e.g. It is not easy for him to break away from bad habits.The man broke away from his guards.break down (会谈)破裂，失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控e.g. His car broke down on the way to work this
13、 morning.His health broke down under the pressure of work.He broke down and wept when he heard the news.Talks between the two countries have completely broken down.高二英语必修五知识点4I. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed
14、in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link.to. 将和连接或联系起来8. die of 因而死亡(内因)die from 因而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除之外，此外12. contribute to 为作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对热情14. be curious about 对好奇15. cure sb. of
15、illness 治好某人病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so famous, indeed, that heattended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰斯诺曾经是伦敦一位的医生他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary peopleexposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它
