2022年四级考试阅读学习笔记(17).docx

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1、 2022四级考试阅读学习笔记(17)注:1.第一句结论句,主题句,段落首句是重要句2.obey 听从63. The author”s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children _.A) usually obey without asking questionsB) are passive in the process of learning to speakC) are born cooperativeD) learn to speak by listening注:段落主题题,其次段首句。A选项 obey

2、 消失,而文章中此词带引号,此项为干扰选项Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of d

3、elight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby” s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to

4、add new sounds to their repertoire (能发出的全部声音). This self-imitation leads on to deliberate (有意识的) imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.注:1.首句为主题句。2.as to = about

5、 引导的局部作为定语,修饰 problem62. The third paragraph is mainly about _A) the development of babies” early forms of languageB) the difficulties of babies in learning to speakC) babies” strong desire to communicateD) babies” intention to communicate注:段落主题题,第三段第一句64. From the passage we learn that _.A) early starters can learn to speak within only six monthsB) children show a strong desire to communicate by making noisesC) imitation plays an important role in learning to speakD) children have various difficulties in learning to speak注:文章末段,A选项是群众观点,B选项与第三段中But since these cannot . 的意思冲突所以不选

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