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1、语法填空：国际妇女节International Womens Day阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On March 8th, many nations around the world observe the United Nations International Womens Day. It is a day 1 (celebrate) womens achievements throughout history and across nations.It is also 2 occasion to reflect on past struggles an
2、d achievements, and to consider 3 still must be done to improve the1ives and opportunities of women.The Charter of the United Nations,4(sign) in San Francisco in 1945,was the first Internationa 1 agreement to proclaim(宣告) the equal rights of men and women. But even though women have made great strid
3、es since then, there is still much work to be done.Advancing the status of women and girls 5(be) critical toachieving successful outcomes. Research i ndicates that nations that invest in womens employment, health, and education tend to have _ 6(great) economic growth and improved health and educatio
4、n forchildren. When a mother 7 (educate), her childrens chances of survival and of leading healthier lives increase. When women are free to participate 8 the economic life of a country, the conditionsfor9(sustain) development and prosperity wi 11 more likely take root.On International Womens Day whe
5、n we celebrate and honor women, we also renew our _ 10_ (commit) to make the world a place where women are not excluded or marginalized(边缘 化)， but are free to realize their full potential.答案1.to celebrate动词不定式作后置定语。2. an表示“一,用不定冠词，元音前用an。柯林斯词典解释：occasion |泌kei 5n| An occasion is an important event,
6、ceremony, or celebration.重大活动;仪 式；庆典3. what引导宾语从句。仍需要做的事情4. signed考查非谓。句中已有谓语动词was ,可知此处是非谓语。因是被签署 的,用过去分词表被动。5.is考查主谓一致。主语中心词为Advancing ,而不是women and girls ,所 以用单数。6.greater根据后面两句的healthier, more likely可知此处也用比较级。7.is educated/has been educated考查被动语态。“当母亲受过教育”，受即”被。8.in 考查介词。柯林斯词典解释：participate |paJ
7、 tisipeit| If you participate in an activity, you take part in it.9. sustainable 考查词类转换。sustain |sastein| v.维持，使持续 sustainable |s泌steinabl| （计划、方法、体制、自然资源）可持续的，不破坏环境的10. commitment考查词类转换commit |k 8 1 m i t|v.做，承诺，投入 commitmentlkQ1 mitm9nt| n.承诺,奉献语法填空植树节3月12日为我国的植树节。植树节较为通用的英文表达：Arbor Day。arbor a:bs
8、凉亭;树木也可以用 Tree-Planting Day.下面的语法填空题，采用的是后一种说法。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。March 12th is Chinas annually National Tree-planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks of life, will put their works at hands aside for1moment, takeshovels and buckets as well as saplings, and trek out
9、 to green up their hometowns.First 2_(create) by the US agriculturist Sterling Morton in 1872, Tree-planting Day was set in order to inspire peoples passions for planting and protecting trees, and 3 (protect) and improve the 4 (nature) environment on which people depend on for their living.Chinas Tr
10、ee-planting Day could date back5_ a proposal made by Sun Yat-sen(1866-1925), a great China revolution leader, to Beiyang Government (1915-1927) in 1915 and then regulation was 6(formal) publicized that Tomb-sweeping Festival (April 5th) _7_(adopt) as Tree-planting Day. However, April 5th was a late
11、time for tree-planting in Southern China and so it was changed to March 12th by the Nanjing National Government (1927-1949) in order to memorize Sun Yat-sen,8passed awayon March 12th.In February 1979, the 5th National Peoples Congress of People Republic of China made a9(resolve) that March 12th would be taken as Chinese Tree-Planting Day,requiring the whole country to carry out tree-planting 10_(activity) on this day and support the construction of forestry.公窒，1. a2. created3. to protect4. natural5. to6. formally 正式地7. was adopted 通过,采纳8. who9. resolution 决议10. activities
