《英语GRE核心词汇梳理stab.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语GRE核心词汇梳理stab.docx(46页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、英语GRE核心词汇梳理stabstbv. 刺伤,戳(to thrust with a pointed weapon)搭 stab sb. in the back 在某人背后捅刀子nominalnmnladj. 名义上的,有名无实的(in name only)记 词根记忆:nomin(名字)al名义上的disembodieddsmbdidadj. 无实体的,空洞的(free from bodily existence; incorporeal)记 词根记忆:dis(不)embodied(实体的)无实体的devotionaldvonladj. 献身的,虔诚的(used in religious w
2、orship)记 来自devotion(n. 献身)brittlebrtladj. 易碎的,脆弱的(hard but easily broken)记 联想记忆:br(看作break)ittle(看作little)易碎的,脆弱的canonknnn. 经典,真作(the works that are genuine)记 联想记忆:can(能)on(在上)能放在桌面上的真家伙经典,真作abusivebjusvadj. 谩骂的,毁谤的(using harsh insulting language);虐待的(physically injurious)sacrilegeskrln. 亵渎,冒犯神灵(out
3、rageous violation of what is sacred)同 blasphemy, desecration, profanationpufferypfrin. 极力称赞,夸大广告,吹捧(exaggerated commendation especially for promotional purposes)记 联想记忆:puff(吹嘘)ery极力称赞frenzyfrenzin. 狂乱,狂暴(the state of extreme excitement);暂时性疯狂(temporary madness)记 词根记忆:fren(phren 心灵)zy有关心灵状态的狂暴catholi
4、cklkadj. 普遍的;广泛的(all inclusive; universal);宽容的(broad in understanding; liberal)记 联想记忆:和天主教“Catholic”的拼写一致,但第一个字母不大写autocrattkrtn. 独裁者(a ruler with absolute power; dictator)记 词根记忆:auto(自己)crat(统治者)独裁者awryraadj. 扭曲的,走样的(not straight; askew)记 词根记忆:a(加强)wry(歪的)扭曲的clashklv. 冲突,撞击(to collide or strike tog
5、ether with aloud, harsh and metallic noise)同 bumpdangled lv. 悬荡,悬摆(to hang loosely so as to swing back and forth);吊胃口记 发音记忆:“荡够”悬荡,悬摆refreshrfrev. 消除的疲劳,使精神振作(to bring back strength and freshness to)记 联想记忆:re(重新)fresh(新鲜的)使精神振作unconscionablenknnbladj. 无节制的,过度的,不合理的(excessive; unreasonable)记 联想记忆:un(
6、不)conscionable(公正的,凭良心的)无节制的renditionrendnn. 表演,演唱(the act or result of rendering)同 execution, interpretation, performanceallocatelketv. 配给,分配(to assign sth. for a special purpose; distribute)记 词根记忆:alloc(地方)ate不断送给地方配给,分配quibblekwbln. 遁词(an evasion of the point);吹毛求疵的反对意见或批评(a minor objection or cr
7、iticism)记 quip(n. 妙语;借口)的变体monologuemnln. 独白(soliloquy);长篇演说,长篇大论(a prolonged discourse)记 词根记忆:mono(单个)log(说话)ue一个人说话独白farewellferwelinterj. 再会,再见 n. 辞行,告别(saying goodbye)记 联想记忆:fare(看作far,远的)well(好)朋友去远方,说些好听的话告别rapportrprn. 融洽,和谐(relation marked by harmony, conformity)记 和support(n. 支持)一起记hypehapn.
8、 夸大的广告宣传(promotional publicity of an extravagant or contrived kind)disfiguredsfjrv. 损毁的外形;使变丑(to mar the appearance of; spoil)记 词根记忆:dis(除去)figure(形体)去掉形体损毁的外形hankeringh kr n. 渴望,向往(craving; yearning)记 来自hanker(v. 渴望,追求)upbraidpbredv. 斥责,责骂(to criticize severely; scold vehemently)记 联想记忆:up(向上)braid(
9、辫子)被揪辫子责骂cruditykrudtin. 粗糙,生硬(the quality or state of being crude)记 来自crude(adj. 粗糙的)milkmlkv. 榨取(to coerce profit or advantage to an extreme degree)outlandishatlndadj. 古怪的(very odd, fantastic; bizarre)记 联想记忆:out(出)land(国家)ish从外国来得古怪的dictumdktmn. 格言,声明(a formal statement of fact, principle or judge
10、ment)straightforwardstretfrwrdadj. 诚实的,坦率的(honest and frank);易懂的(not difficult to understand);直接的(direct)例 At first endorsements were simply that: straightforward firsthand testimonials about thevirtues of a product.promenadeprmnedn. 散步,开车兜风(a leisurely walk or ride for pleasure or display) v. 散步,开车
11、兜风记 词根记忆:pro(向前)men (to lead)ade引着自己向前散步,开车兜风vainvenadj. 自负的(full of self-admiration);徒劳的(without result)记 联想记忆:他很自负(vain),到头来一无所获(gain)remuneratermjunretv. 酬劳,赔偿(to pay or compensate a person for; reward)记 词根记忆:re(重新)muner(礼物)ate回报人礼物酬劳squeezeskwizv. 压,挤(to press firmly together) n. 压榨,紧握记 联想记忆:squ
12、ee(看作queen,女王)ze很想挤进去与女王握手挤restoredrstrdadj. 恢复的(returned to an original or regular condition)highbrowhabran. 自以为文化修养很高的人(a person pretending highly cultivated, or having intellectual tastes)记 组合词:high(高)brow(额头,眉毛)眉毛挑得很高的人自以为文化修养很高的人leakagelikn. 渗漏,漏出(leaking)记 来自leak(v. 泄漏)full-bodiedflbdidadj. 魁梧
13、的;(味道)浓烈的;重要的记 联想记忆:full(完全的)bodi(body 身体)ed(的)全身都有的(味道)浓烈的incongruentnk runtadj. 不协调的,不和谐的,不合适的(not congruent)记 联想记忆:in(不)congruent(协调的,合适的)不协调的,不合适的whirlpoolwrlpuln. 旋涡(a rapidly rotating current of water; vortex)记 组合词:whirl(旋转,回旋)pool(水池)旋涡massivemsvadj. 巨大的,厚重的(very big and heavy)记 来自mass(n. 大量,
14、大多数)例 Unlike other creatures, who are shaped largely by their immediate environment, human beingsare products of a culture accumulated over centuries, yet one that is constantly being transformed bymassive infusions of new information from everywhere.monoclemnkln. 单片眼镜(an eye glass for one eye only)记 词根记忆:mon(单个的)oc(眼睛)le单片眼镜undergirdndrrdv. 从底层支持,加固的底部(to strengthen from the bottom)记 联想记忆:under(在下面)gird(束紧)在下面