写作单词替换.doc

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1、 1、员工(工人):people、worker、employee、staff 2、汽车:motorcar、auto、automobile、 3、工资: pay、income、wage、salary、payment、earning、paycheck、have a greener paycheck、 4、通过(方式):by、though、via、by means of 5、Google:the search giant、the worlds largest search engine、the search champion、the defending champion、the California

2、 company、the public company上市公司、the NASDAQ-listed company、the blue-chip company蓝筹股、 6、 President Bush:the US government、the Federal government、the Bush Administration、the Administration 7、 Beckham: one of the most recognized faces in the global soccer field 8、 繁荣: boom、prosper、thrive、flourish、 9、 Re

3、cover: revive、pick up、rebound / Recovery =revival 10、Recession : slump、slide、slip、downturn、depression、 11、fashion(方法):in a similar fashion、in a similar、in a similar manner 12、trend:phenomenon、tendency、tide/irreversible trend、unstoppable trend、reverse the trend 13、shift: change sth (fundamentally/dra

4、matically/sharply/substantially) 14、spot(v):see、catch、recognize、catch sight of、pick up. Ex. He has good eye for spotting mistakes.他识别错误的洞察力很强。 15、spot(n):斑点,1)on the spot=at once/immediately、/2)at the place of the action.在现场 16、evidence:proofin evidence显而易见、ex. She was in evidence at the party. 他在舞会

5、上很突出。 17、somehow无论如何、不知怎么搞的:by some means、in some way、for some reasons unknown 18、somewhat:a little 19、relationship:Modify/improve + the relationship terminate /stop/halt + the relationship consolidate巩固/ establish建立 + the relationship resume/restore + the relationship 20、endanger: jeopardize ex. En

6、dangered species act/bill 濒危物种法案 21、竞争力: remain/ enhance competitive 保持/提高竞争力、competitiveness =competitive advantage=competitive edge 22、老年人:the old、the elderly、the aged、seniors citizens、people in their retirement years、retiree 23、cost: bear the cost/shoulder the cost承担成本、cover the cost=expense支付成本、

7、shared cost 共同的成本、bear the intolerable huge cost、 24、shared: shared/mutual/common goal 25、critical(adj): criticize(vt)、critics批评家、criticism批评、Speak critically of 反义 think highly of 、be critical of/from Ex. At lease sixteen armed policemen were killed,5 critically/seriously/severely/ 反义 slightly inju

8、red. 26、average: The price averaged $15.=The average price was $15. 27、show:prove、demonstrate、indicate、reveal 28、worsen:deteriorate ex. The worsening situation can be attributed to the rise in oil prices. 29、over:rather than、instead of 30、famous:prominent、distinguished、renowned、outstanding、top 、resp

9、ected受人尊敬的respectable值得尊敬的人respectable-looking看起来值得尊敬(实际不是) 31、be revealed: be disclosed、be exposed 32、historically:from historical perspective 33、factor: element、ingredient. ex. The trend is driven by a couple of factors/elements/ingredients.= Several factors are the driving forces behind the tide/

10、trend. 34、however: nevertheless、nonethless 35、declaration: proclamation 36、diversity: variety 37、a win-win situation/circumstance/case/occasion/climate/atmosphere/ environment 双赢的局面 38、stress: emphasize、place emphasis on、 39、win/taste/score success 取得成功 40、close/fill/plug/bridge the gap 弥补代沟、widen/n

11、arrow the gap、 41、数位时代:digital/electronic age/times/period/era 42、surplus:deficit 43、穷人:the economically disadvantaged、the poor、the economically less advantage、the needy、the underprivileged、people living below the poverty line、the marginalized group urbanize、 44、discard:abandon、forsake A for B、 45、c

12、ultivate: train、nurture、foster、 46、increase: pick up、 47、reduce: trim、 48、climate: mood、atmosphere、 49、reward: return、 50、system: mechanism、 51、control:tighten ones control over sth 反 loosen ones control over sth、tighten the border 加强边防 Were in control=were in charge 在我们的控制中。 Were under control我们被控制

13、。 Lose control of sth反take control of sth 52、bill: act、initiative、measure、ex. draft bill草案、draft the bill 起草法案、veto the bill否决法案、sign the bill签署法案、pass the bill=the passage of the bill通过法案、foot the bill 埋单、anti-trust bill反垄断法、 53、legislator:law-maker、legislation、legalized drugs合法化的毒品、 54、translate:

14、translate into转化为、free translate意译、literal translate直译(注意与literary、literate、liberal的区别)、oral translation = Interpretation、 55、interpretation: interpretation of dreams梦的解析、interpretation of legislation 法律上的解释、interpretation of genuine papers 真题解析、 56、offset:compensate 57、really: truly 58、manufacturers: maker、producers 59、购买力:purchasing/buying/spending + powerboost ones buying power 推动购买力 60、consequentl

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