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1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点总结和题型总结（word）一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. H
2、e likes to speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.（1）对句画线部分提问。 _ _ Mike live?（2）将句变成一般疑问
3、句。 _ he _ English?（3）翻译句: _ （4）把句的同义句补出来： Its _ _Wangwang.（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是： A.Mike can speak Chinese well.B.Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C.Mingming has a pet dog.D.Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 （1）Where；does（2）Does；speak（3）它帮助他学习英语。（4）name；is（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈
4、克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。 （1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。 （2）句意：他说英语。本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。 （3）it指的是去英语角这件事，helpwith，帮助做；him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。 （4）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改写后
5、的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。 （5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2任务型阅读 Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings he
6、r report card home from school. She gets good marks（分数）. _. However, her teacher writes on the report card: _, but she talks too much in class. _. I think it may help her change this bad habit. Ninas dad signs（签字） the report card. _: I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Ninas moth
7、er!A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many As on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Ninas mother talks too much【答案】 C；B；A；D 【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不知道。 B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。C. There are many As on it 上面有很多“A”D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张
8、纸条。E. Ninas mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。 （1）根据She gets good marks（分数）.可知成绩很好，因此成绩报告单上的A很多，故答案是C。 （2）根据 but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系的句子，因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是B。 （3）根据 I think it may help her change this bad habit.可知，空3应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答案是A。 （4）根据 Ninas dad signs（签字） the report ca
9、rd._I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Ninas mother!可知缺处的所表达意思是，后面这句话是写在哪里的。故答案是D。【点评】五选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。3阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。 Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the w
10、orld so colourful. Whats your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. Its beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of t
11、he world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（场地） is green, too!Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It alwa
12、ys make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour-blue. Thats my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静）.When Im unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（1）What does the underlined word soccer mean in Chinese? A.篮球B.
13、足球C.排球D.乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词） NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colour_A. red B. green C. blue D. white【答案】 （1）B（2）D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们的世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。 （1）词义猜测题。根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据David: I like winter, because it often s
14、nows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据Betty: My favourite colour is green.可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue, Thats my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选C。 【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。 4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its June 6. Its Jennys birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, There is a present for you, Jenny.
