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1、1. 对立法1）When it comes to, some people think/believe that.Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but2）To the general public/To most people/To the popular mind/In most peoples opinion,.But despite/in spite of/for all, I believe/
2、One should3）These days we often hear about. They claim/argue/say that. But has/is it ? Close examination/analysis/scrutiny doesnt bear out the claim/argument.4) We are often shown/told these days that.But is this really the case?2. 现象法1) In recent/the past 5 years, many cities/nations/people have be
3、en faced with/plagued with/troubled with/experienced/witnessed/undergone the/a(n) serious problem of/acute shortage of/alarming increase in.2) Now in many big cities/countries/colleges, an overwhelming majority of/a significant proportion of/a sizable percentage of the public/college population/peop
4、le . What accounts for/explains/lies behind the phenomenon/problem ?3）With the rapid/marked/amazing development of/improvement of/expansion of/increase in/growth in/decline in With the general/growing/common recognition of/ realization of/acknowledgement of/ commitment to /devotion to/dedication to/
5、interest in/concern over/enthusiasm forWith playing an increasingly big role in/attaching much important to ,more and more3.观点法1) It is about/high time we exploded/shattered/freed ourselves from the myth/ illusion/fiction about 2) Perhaps/Maybe we should/it is time to rethink/reexamine/have a fresh
6、look at the idea/value/attitude/wisdom/desirability that 4.比较法1) It is a traditional way/custom/practice to .But now the pendulum has swung to another direction/in the opposite direction/the other way2) In recent years, there is a steady of/subtle of/significant shift of/general to/growing to/health
7、y tendency to/upward According to a poll/study/survey, there is X percent of , compared with Y percent last year. Why ?5.问题法1) Should/What ? Opinions of/Attitudes toward vary widely/greatly/from person to person .Some think of/regard/view as. Others argue/believe/claim2）How do you /What do you/Do yo
8、u ever think of ? How do you/What do you /Do you ever see? Your answer to these questions will differ/reflect/revealbut二. 文章结尾句型1. 结论性1）From what has been discussed above/Taking into account all these factors/judging from all evidence offered , we may safely/reasonably arrive at/come to/reach/draw t
9、he conclusion /moral that 2） In conclusion/summary, I would like to say/it seems obvious thatis a question/issue/problem that deserves/worthy of special attention from the public/serious consideration/immediate notice2. 后果性1） Obviously/Clearly/No doubt, if we cant change/control/improve the situatio
10、n /if we ignore/are blind to/fail in the problem ,there id every chance/it is very likely that will be put in danger/jeopardy.例：3. 号召性1）There is no doubt/denying that special/adequate/considerable/immediate/further Attention must be paid/called/devoted to the problem/shortage/development of4. 建议性1）W
11、hile/Although it cannot be solved immediately/is affected by many factors/is simpler to say than to do , still there are ways .The most common/important/popular is . Another way/method is . Still another one is 2) Awareness of/Recognition of/Defining/Presenting the problem is the first step toward/e
12、asier than providing the solution.5. 方向性1） No easy/new/effective/quick/instant method/solution/remedy/recipe Is/can be in sight/at hand/found/guaranteed to solve/resolve/tackle/ attack the problem of . But the common/general/public recognition of/awareness of/commitment to the necessity/importance/s
13、ignificance of might be the first step toward the change of / on the right way/in the right direction.2）We have done . But we will achieve/accomplish/contribute more if we proceed/continue to 3）We may have a long way/road to go/travel before we reach the final goal/destination . But once we are on t
14、he way/road , the chance to reach it is greater.6. 意义性1） We are now entering/find ourselves now living in a new/changed/altered era/world which requires/calls for .2）Anyway/Anyhow/In any way , whether it does us good or harm/is good or not/is positive or negative/is a blessing or a curse ,it/one thi
15、ng is certain that it will undoubtedly/unquestionably .三. 原因结果句型1. 基本原因1) There are probably many/several/three/a number of/a variety of reasons for this dramatic/marked/significant/extraordinary increase/decline/ growth/change in . First .Second. Finally.2）It is no easy/simple job/task/matter to of
16、fer/identify/advance the reasons for this phenomenon/tendency/change which involves several/ many complicated factors. For some . For others.3） The answer to/explanation for this problem/phenomenon involves many/several complex/complicated/interrelated factors/reasons . For one thing/Some, . For another/Other
