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1、初中语法知识点l 一般现在时 to bel what question 特殊疑问句Unit 1 My names Ginal yes/no 一般疑问句与回答l 物主形容词 possessive adj.my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sisterl 指示代词 demonstrative pronouns this, these, that, thosel who questionl 人称代词 subject pronouns I, he, she, theyGrade 7上l 名词复数 plural nounsl Possessive pronouns
2、物主代词 mine, yours, his, hersUnit 3 Is this your pencil?l yes/no 一般疑问句与回答Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?l Where questionl Prepositions 介 词 on, in, underl Conjunction 连 词 andl Present tense 一般现在时 to haveUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?l Adj. of quality 质量的形容词l Conj. 连 词 butl Affirmative & negative stateme
3、nts 肯定&否定句Unit 6 Do you like bananas?l Present tense 一般现在时 to havel Countable/uncountable nouns 可数&不可数名词l Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 7 How much are these socks?l How much 疑问句Unit 8 When is your birthday?l When 疑问句l Possessive 所 有 格 sUnit 9 My favorite subject is sciencel What, why,
4、 when, who 疑问句Grade 7下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?l Modal verb 情态动词 canl what 疑问句Unit 2 What time do you go to school?l What time 疑问句l When 疑问句l Adverbs of frequency 频率副词 always, often, usually, never 等Unit 3 How do you get to school?l How, how long, how far 疑问句Unit 4 Dont eat in classl Imperativ
5、es 祈使句 Dontl Can for permission 允 许l modal verb 情态动词 have to, mustUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?l Why, what, where 疑 问 句 where are koalas from?l Becausel Adj. of quality 质量的形容词Unit 6 Im watching TVl Present progressive tense 现在进行时l What 疑 问 句 what are you doing?Unit 7 Its raining!l Present progressi
6、ve tense 现在进行时l How 提 问 how is it going? How is the weather?l What 提 问 what are they doing?Unit 8 is there a post office over here?l There be 结 构l Where 疑问句l 方位介词 prepositions of place：in front of, on your leftUnit 9 What does he look like?l What 疑问句 what does he look like?l Adjectives of descriptio
7、n 描述外表形容词 straight, tall, thin, heavy, round, handsome 等l Alternative questions 选择疑问句 is he tall or short?Unit 10 Id like some noodlesl Would likel What 疑 问 句 what size would you like?l Some/anyUnit 11 How was your school trip?l Simple past tense 一般过去时l How 疑 问 句 How was your school trip?l Adj. of d
8、escription 描述性形容词 excellent, interesting, terrible 等Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?l Simple past tense 一般过去时l What 疑问句 What did you play with?l How 疑 问 句 how was your weekend?Grade 8上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?l Indefinite pronouns 不定代词l Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs
9、及物&不及物动词一般过去时Unit 2 How often do you exercise?l How often?疑问句l Adv. of frequency 频率副词 sometimes, usually, often, never, once a monthUnit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.l 比较级 Comparatives with (i)er & morel both & asasUnit 4 Whats the best movie theater?l 最高级 Superlatives with (i)est & the mostl 不
10、规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?l Infinitives used as objects 不 定 式 to doUnit 6 Im going to study computer sciencel 一般将来时 Future with be going tol want to beUnit 7 Will people have robots?l 一般将来时 Future with willl want to beUnit 8 How do you make a banan
11、a milk shake?l Imperatives 祈使句l How much/how many 疑问句l Countable/uncountable nounsl Adverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyUnit 9 Can you come to my party?l Can for invitationsl 情态动词 Modal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!l First conditional 第一真实条件句 if + will
12、l 情态动词 Modal verb shouldGrade 8下Unit 1 Whats the matter?l Modal verbs should/shouldnt for suggestionsl Reflexivepronouns反 身 代 词myself,yourself, themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parksl Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语l Modal verb could fo
13、r suggestionsl Phrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?l Could for polite requestsl Could for permissionUnit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?l Why dont you?l Conjunctions until, so that and althoughUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?l Conjunctions when and while
14、l Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsl Conjunctions unless, as soon as and sothatUnit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?l Large numbersl Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最高级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?l Present perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?l Present perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 Ive had this bike for 3 yearsl Present perfect tense with since & forGrade 9Unit 1 How can we become
