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1、(完整版)新概念一时态及练习题五种时态讲解及练习题英语的时态(tense ）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述，其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。一、 一般现在时：1。 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。2. 时间状语：always， usually, often, sometimes， every week （day， year, month.。)， once a week, on Sundays，3。 基本结构：动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e )S ）4. 否定形式：am/is/are+
2、not；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don t， 如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn t ，通常还原行为动词。5。 一般疑问句：把be 动词放于句首；用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doe s ，同时，还原行为动词.6. 例句：It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words。1。I like _ （swim)。2.He _(read) English every day。3。We _(go)to school at seven in the
3、morning。4.Mike_(go）to school at seven in the morning。5.My mother_(like） _（go) shopping.6.I can _（draw） many beautiful pictures.7。She_（make) a model plane。8。Do you _（like）_（run）?9。Does he_(like)_(jump） ？10。Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11。The teachers_（like)_（dance)。12.The teacher_（like）_（dan
4、ce).2)用所给的人称改写句子1。I take photos on Sunday. （ Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers。 （she)3.They like collecting stamps。 （Ben）4。I listen to music carefully. （my aunt）5.You like making a model ship. （Helen二、 一般过去时：1。 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。2。 时间状语：ago， yesterday， the day before yesterday, last
5、week(year， night， month）, in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3。 基本结构：be 动词;行为动词4。 否定形式：was/were+not；在行为动词前加didn t ，同时还原行为动词。5。 一般疑问句：was 或were 放于句首；用助动词do 的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。6。 例句：She often came to help us in those days.I didn t know you were so busy.用
6、be 动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3。 They _ glad to see each other last month。4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5。 The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here。7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Ye
7、sterday _ the first of June。 It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.2用所给动词的适当形式填空1。 I _ （watch） a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ （read) a newspaper last night。3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. （go）4. _ you _ （visit） your relatives last Spring Festival?5。 _ he _ （fly） a ki
8、te on Sunday? Yes, he _.6。 Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.三、 现在进行时：1. 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。2. 时间状语：now, at this time, these days， etc。3。 基本结构：am/is/are+doing4。 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing。5. 一般疑问句:把be 动词放于句首。6。 例句：How are you feeling today？He is doing well in his lessons。用所给的动
9、词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ （ draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _( sing)in the classroom 。3。 My mother _ ( cook ）some nice food now。4。 What _ you _ （ do ) now？5. Look 。 They _（ have） an English lesson 。用现在进行时完成下列句子:1。What_you_（do）? 2.I_(sing） an English song。3。What_he_(mend)？ 4。He_（mend） a car。 35。_
10、you_（fly) a kite？Yes，_。6._she_（sit) in the boat? 7。_you_（ask) questions？8.We_(play) games now。四、 现在完成时：1。 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。2。 时间状语：recently, lately, sincefor，in the past few years, etc.3. 基本结构：have/has + done4. 否定形式:have/has + not +done。5。 一般疑问句：have 或has 提前6。 例句：I ve
11、written an article.It has been raining these days.单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _whats happened to him .。 knew 。 have known . must know 。will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai ， has he ?. already 。never 。ever . still3、Have you met Mr Li _？. just 。 ago .before 。 a moment ago4、The famous w
12、riter _ one new book in the past two year. is writing .was writing .wrote 。has written5、-Our country _ a lot so far .-Yes 。 I hope it will be even _ 。 has changed ; well . changed ; good。 has changed ； better . changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years .。 was ； studying 。 wil
13、l ; study。 has ; studied . are ； studying7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl 。. know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice 。 will see 。 have seen . saw 。see9、These farmers have been to the United States 。-Really ？ When _ there ？。 will they go 。 did th
14、ey go。 do they go . have they gone10、-_ you _ your homework yet ？Yes 。 I _ it a moment ago 。 Did ； do ； finished . Have ; done ； finished. Have ; done ; have finished 。 will ; do ; finish五、 一般将来时：1. 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2. 时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year）,soon, in a few minutes， by,the da y
