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1、U1T3 重要知识点梳理重点单词1. exciting adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的 （修饰物） excited感到兴奋的 （修饰人）an exciting movie一部令人兴奋的电影 We feel excited.我们感到兴奋.( ) All the Chinese were _ when they heard Liu Xiang won the first. It was really _. A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited2. h
2、ear v.听见，听到为感官动词，常见的感官动词有：see, watch, hear, smell, feel 等。实意动词时：后可接动词 ing形式，表此动作正在发生。动词原形，不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完毕或存在的事实+that从句系动词时；后+adj构成系表结构Its too noisy in the room.I cant （听见）what you said.3. Shall modal v.好吗？要不要？ Shall+动词原形 -S we go to the zoo tomorrow? - Good idea.4. message n.信息，消息leave a message
3、留下消息take a message （打电话时用）传个话,留口信Linda isnt in.Can I take the m for her right away?5. theater n.剧场，戏院 How about listening to a concert at a t ?6. line n.线；线条；电话线路 The l is bad.I cant hear you.Could you please speak louder?7. modern adj.现代的In m times,almost every family has a computer at home. 8. Oly
4、mpics n.奥林匹克运动会9. ring n.环形物；铃声 v.打电话；（钟，铃等）响There is a beautiful r on her finger(手指）.10. stand v.站立；位于；忍受；承受stand for 代表，容忍stand up起立 Hk stands for Hong Kong. Im not standing for the way he speaks.I cant _ the environment here. 我不能忍受这里的环境。11. Least adv.最少，最少量 Pron.最少的；限度最轻的at least 至少，最少 反义词：at (th
5、e) most“至多，不超过” The car will cost me at least 200,000 yuan. There are at(the) most 5.000 people in this town.Bolt is a very famous runner.He runs at l meters per second. (每秒) He is going away for at _ (little) a week. 12. chance n.机会；机遇have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事They had a good c to win the gam
6、e,but Michael missed the goal. 13. feel v.觉得，感到（用法同hear） I felt _ (excite) about the news. 14. whether conj.是否 一般情况下whether和if可以互换，但是当前边有介词或者与or not 连用时，只能用if.( ). He is ill. I dont know _ he will come to school. A. howB. weatherC. whenD. whether15. gold n.金，金子 adj.金色的 gold medal 金牌16. able adj.可以，有
7、能力的be able to+动原 用于各种时态 can-could+动原 I am able to speak English.=I can speak English. I was able to swim when I was five.=I could swim when I was five.17. hold 抓住，举办，容纳 1) 抓住hold the ball.握紧球2)作举办讲的时候，比Have 更加正式The sports meet will be held this Sunday. 3)容纳The hall can hold 5000 people.( )Brazil has
8、 the chance the Olympic Games in 2023. A. hold B.to hold C.held D.holding重点短语Section A1the sports meetmeeting运动会the boys 800一meter race男子800米赛跑the long jump跳远the high jump跳高the relay race接力赛跑I was the winner in the_ _(跳高)in the school sports meeting Li Ming will take part in the boys _. A. 800-meter
9、 raceB. 800-meter racesC. 800 meter raceD. 800-meter-racesDont shout at him. He is only _ boy. A. a eight-year-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. a eight years oldD. an eight years old 2Its theones firstsecondtime to do sth 3make friends with sb与某人交朋友。注意friends要用复数形式。4be ready for sth为某事而准备。 5maybemay be may
10、be=perhaps副词，“也许，大约”。egMaybe he is at the bus station nowmay be是情态动词may后接动词原形beJack_ _ (也许)ill nowI saw him in the hospital just nowWhere is Jeff? Im not sureHe _playing football on the playground Amaybe Bmay be Ccan be Dmust beSection B 1Lets make it half past six让我们定在六点半吧。make it(1)指约定期间egLets mak
11、e it at 6：30(2) 办成，做到(打算或希望做的事)We can_ more(和交朋友)_ with foreignersI am sure you will_ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them Acatch up with Bagree with Cget on badly with Dmake friends withEnglish is difficult for meHow can I improve it? Dont lose your confidenceI believe you will_ it
12、if you keep trying Atake Bwork Cpick Dmake 2pass动词，“传递”。pass sbsth=pass sthto sb把某物传给某人。egWould you please pass me the book?“通过”。egShe was the first one to pass the finishing linepass by“通过(某地)”。past可作副词或介词，“在旁通过”。egHe hurried past me without stopping to talk with me【例6】(2023新疆中考)Did you see the acc
13、ident yesterday?YesIt happened when I the museumAwalked pass Bwas walking past Cwalk past Dwas walking pass 3take photospictures照相 egLook，lots of students are taking photos of the beautiful flowers 【例9】(2023兰州中考) what are on show in the museum? Some photos_ by the children of Yushu，QinghaiAhave been
14、 taken Bwere taken Care taken DTakenSection C 1holdhave a sports meet举行运动会 2be good at sthdoing sth=do well in sthdoing sth擅长(做)某事 do badly in sthdoing sth在某方面做得糟糕 【例10】His father is good at making model planes(同义句改写) His father_ _ _ _model planes 3encourage sbto do sth鼓励某人做某事。 【例11】 My father often encourages me_
