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1、123考试网，祝您考试成功！1.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性相应的英语单词。该词的首字母已给出。(10%) 1)吓唬、使惊恐 v.f 2)污染 n.p 3)宠爱的人或物 n.f 4)绝对的、完全的 adj.a 5)斗争、奋斗 v./n.s 6)原理、原则 n.p 7)准确的、精确的 adj.a 8)配偶;搭档、伙伴 n.p 9)卫生，人造卫星 n.s 10)几乎不，几乎没有 adv.s 11)标准，规范 n.s 12)官方，当局 n.a 13)立即的，即可的 adj.i 14)基本的，根本的 adj.f 15)尊敬，尊重 v./n.r 16)监听、监视 v.m 17)分配、委派 v.a 18
2、)结果，后果 n.c 19)比，比率 n.r 20)调查，研究 v./n.r 2.根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式。(10%) 1)I(work)hard this morning and Im really hungry. 2)She seemed(hear)about the bad news already. 3)Regardless of the heavy rain,they all objected to (put)the meeting off. 4)He (could,not,hear)the news as it was released only a few min
3、utes ago. 5)Many preschool teachers dont like to have commmercially made toy weapons(bring)into the classroom. 6)If she hadnt taken your advice,she(make)a bad mistake. 7)It is desired that she(get)everything ready before Friday. 8)New York City(have)several London-type smogs since 1950. 9)The prover
4、b “Theres no smoke without fire.”means that there is generally some truth in even the (wild)rumors. 10)Women(be)the “weaker”and “dependent”sex,it is only natural that they should cry in certain emotional situations. 3.根据句子的意思选择正确的答案。(10%) 1)We now have_of traveling that the Atlantic Ocean seems to h
5、ave grown smaller. A.so fast way B.such fast way C.such tast ways D.so fast ways 2)Some birds are very lively in their sports;and the same is true_some insects. A.for B.to C.as D.of 3)A scientific truth offers an explanation that is asseptable only_what is hnown at a particular time. A.in place of B
6、.in search of C.in need of D.in the light of 4)Tom spent four years in China,_he learned chinese. A.which B.here C.that D.during which time 5)A bird knows_in nstinct how to build a nest. A.by B.with C.from D.through 6)_it is ,the difference can cause circular movement. A.Small but B.Small as C.So sm
7、all D.How small 7)We must_the people to the dangers facing our country. A.awaken B.avoid C.arise D.adapt 8)_than I fell ill. A.No sooner I had arrived B.No sooner A arrive C.I had arrived to sooner D.No sooner I arrived 9)He said that _time for improving his physical fitness would be a total misuse
8、of his working hours. A.setting aside B.setting out C.to set about D.to set off 10)If someone buys you lunch,they will expect a favor_. A.setting aside B.setting out C.to set about D.to set off 4.下面的句子中每个句子都有四处括号并标以A、B、C、D，其中有一处是错误的。指出你认为错误之处。 1)The message (itself)/A is usually short,often (no more
9、 than)/B a slogan (which)/C the public (identifying)/D with the product. 2)Our first acquaintance (with)/A these words comes (not)/B from our mothers lips or from the talk of our classrooms,but from books that we read,lectures that we hear,or the (more)/C formal conversation of (high educated)/D spe
10、akers. 3)Only when you (go through)/A the mental exercises to (come up with)/B a tentative definition (you should open)/C the dictionary to see (if)/D youre right. 4)(Rising)/A living costs are considered by (almost)/B everyone (as)/C a reason both for holding sales (or)/D forattending them. 5)The t
11、ask of (writing)/A a dictionary (begin)/B with the reading of vast (amounts)/C of the literature of the prtiod or subject that the dictionary is (to cover)/D. 6)(In theory)/A,every person will have (access)/B to an (unlimited)/C amount of (informations)/D in the US. 7)Vitamins and minerals (such as)
12、/A iron,calcium,(are)/B (another)/C group of essential nutrients,though the body does not need a s great a quantity of these (than)/D it does the macro-nutrients. 8)The reason (for)/A this was that he decided to orientate the map (in)/B the direction of the Pole Star (since)/C Polaris was the immova
13、ble guiding light (which)/D the voyagers of the era placed their trust. 9)When (this)/A comes to respecting the (rights)/B of a mass of anonymous (individuals)/C ,we might not be (so)/D responsible. 10)We expect other people to act (according to)/A the same “rules”that we (do)/B ,(so much)/C so that
14、 the manners and behavior of persons from another culture can be extremely (confused)/D. 5.本题共有三段短文，每段短文后面有三至四道小题，共计十道小题。每道小题都有四个选择项。找出你认为正确的答案。(20%) Passage 1 A tornado(龙卷风)can do a lot of damage.The wind of a tornado rushes at great speed around a funnel-shaped(烟囱状的)cloud.It travels in a path a fe
15、w hundred feet wide and about twenty-five miles long.As the wind circles counterclockwise(逆时针方向地)，the funnel spirals(盘旋上升)higher and higher.The force of the wind sucks up water,dirt,and objects,and carries them along with it.It may drop them again many miles away.Houses and huge trees have been drawn into tornado
