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1、.兰 州 市 龙 泽 教 育2019 年全国 II卷英语高考题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series （系列）of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a
2、 paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl s writing and it game a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda s battles with her crume parents and the bossy headmisres， Miss Trunchbull ， are equally fumy and frightening ，but they re also aspirational.After DarkHaruki Mu
3、rakamiIt s about two sisters-Eri ，a model who either won t or can t stop，andsleepingMari,ayoung student . In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers aworld of diverse” night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FynnThere was a bit of me that didn t wan
4、t to love this when everyone else on the planet didbut the horror story is brilliant. Theres tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick andAmy battle for your trust. Ita real swhodunit and the frustration when you realise what sgoing on is horribly enjoyableThe StandStephen KingThis is an excell
5、ent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious fluoutbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world s population, a battle unfolds between good and evilamong those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.;.1兰 州 市 龙 泽 教 育21. Who does “ I ” refer to in the text?A. St
6、ephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?)A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.B“ You can use me as a last resort（选择）, and i
7、f nobody else volunteers，then I will do it.”This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for mykidslacrosse（长曲棍球） club.I guess that there s probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety aroundstepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a
8、little persuading. So I try againand tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and Italk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren t even on At this point the unwilliparent speaks up,“ Alright. Yes, I ll do it.”I m secretly relieved because I know th
9、ere s real power in sharingesponsibilitivolunteesr ramong many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, andcollects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends upbecoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the
10、kids while theother parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges tobloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief whenthe season comes to a close. Thatrelief is coupled with a
11、deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community （社区） as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I d freely lHo
12、wever, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matterwhere my motivation lies?24.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l ？A. She knows little about the club.B. She isn t good at sports.2兰 州 市 龙 泽 教 育C. She just doesn t want to volunteerD.
13、She s unable to meet her schedule.25.What does the underlined phrase“ tug at the heartstringsparagraph 2 mean”?A. Encourage team work .B. Appeal to feeling.C. Promote good deeds.D. Provide advice.26. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3 ?A. She gets interested in lacrosse.B. She is pr
14、oud of her kids.C. She ll work for another season.D. She becomes a good helper.27. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A. It gives her a sense of duty.B. It makes her very happy.C. It enables her to work hard.D. It brings her material rewards.CMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach s Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly readingher e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch isBechtel s “ me” time. And like more Americans, she s not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half （53percent）have
