《上海中考英语语法重点整理.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《上海中考英语语法重点整理.doc(5页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、中考语法整理be busy doing sth. 例题:Look! This new couple are busy _ their new flat.A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorates D. decorate2tell sb to do sth. 例题:He told Laura to take care of _. Dont be too busy.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself例题:Father often tells Tom _ too much time playing video games. A)
2、dont spend B) to not spend C) not to spend D)doesnt spend3keep/make sth. + adj. 例题The head teacher asked all the students to help keep the school _.A. cleanly B. clean C. clear D. clearly例题Lets do something together to keep our Earth _. (save)4. find it + adj. to do sth. 例题The old man at th6 bus sto
3、p found it difficult for him to _ the crowded bus.A) get up B) get on C) get off D) get along5. It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. It is important for us to _ our friendship. (strong)Its _ for a boy of four to work out such a difficult problem. (possible)6. so that The girl was so _ that she hid hersel
4、f behind the door. (frighten)7.some.some 句型 一些。另一些。例题We can see many old people on the playground every morning. Some are miming and _ are dancing,A) other B) the other C) others D) the others8Sth looks +adj 看起来怎么样。例题The comic strip looks very _ and is warmly welcomed by children. A) nicely B) widel
5、y C) beautifully D) lovely9Prefer A to B / prefer to doing A to doing B Because of the rain, I prefer _ at home to _.A) staying.hiking B) stay.hiking C) stay.hike D) staying.hike10四个花费sb. spend some time/some money on sth. / (in) doing sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth.It cost sb. some money to d
6、o sth. / sth. cost sb. some moneysb pays some money for sth.例题一Tom purchased a new MP5 last week. it _ him nearly 600 yuan. A) paid B) spent C) used D) cost例题二vThe cell phone _ him ¥2000 and he likes it very much. A) cost B) spent C) paid D) took11need to do sthneed do sthYou _ worry about difficult
7、ies. We will all help you. A) neednt B) neednt to C) dont need D) not need12. what+ a/an+ 形容词+名词 How +形容词+a/an +名词例题一_ beautiful car you have boughs! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How例题二_ great advice our class teacher has given!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a13Seem +adj 或者It seems to sb. that 例
8、题The food is delicious at this hotel, but the service seems _.A. good B. well C. poor D. poorly14V+doing 句型 Practise/enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on + doing sth.例题Lily is eager to become a famous musician one day, so she practises _ the piano every day.A. plays B. play C. to play D. play
9、ing15.since 句型例题一Macao _ great progress since it returned to China in 1999.A. made B. makes C. has made D. was made例题二People _ the virus of H1NI since the early of last year.A) studied B) have studied C) will study D) had studied16Teach sb sth Professor White will teach _ geography next term. A) us
10、B) we C) ours D) ourselves17used to do sth. / be (get) used to sth./doing sth. 例题一I _ watch TV a lot, but now I surf the Internet all day long.A) use B) am used to C) use to D) used to例题二As we all know, wood and stones _ bridges in many countries.A) used to build B) used to buildingC) are used to bu
11、ild D) are used to building18If引导的时间状语从句例题一He will pick you up for dinner if he _ his work before six oclock.A) finish B) will finish C) finished D) finishes例题二If it _ tomorrow, we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Wild Animal Park.A) rains B) rain C) will rain D) raining19had better (not) do sth. 例题一Yo
12、ud better _ late next time. You can leave a bit earlier. A) be not B) dont be C) not to be D) not be例题二Youre getting fatter and fatter, youd better _ enough exercise. A) take B) to take C) taking D) took20. be dead 表示死亡的状态Though Ba Jin has been _ for four years, he still lives in peoples hearts. (death)21比较级句型is one of the + 最高级 + n (pl) 最之一比较级+than 例题一Now China has become one of _ countries in the world.