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1、新目标英语课本重点复习九年级英语上期期末复习（Unit 1-12）Unit 1一、He studies by asking the teacher for helpby 以方式，靠 + n / doing I went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat.二、the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法三、Joining the English club was the best way to improve our English.动名词作主语 + V三单四、have trouble / problem /
2、 difficult / a hard time + doing sth 做某事很困难五、laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人六、last (持续) + 一段时间 The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday.七、regard .as = consider.as.= treat as.把.当成八、complain to sb about doing sth抱怨某人做某事九、except / besidesexcept 除以外. All the students went to the zoo except mebesides 除.以外 （包括在内） I have f
3、ew friends besides you.十、as soon as.一.就 （条件状语从句， 主将从现） Ill call you as soon as I get there.十一、 if 引导宾语从句时 “是否” if引导条件状语从句 “假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。 I dont know if it will rain , if it rains, I wont go out. 宾从 条从Unit 2一、1）used to do sth 过去常常做某事 He used to do homework until 10 pm.2）be used to doing sth
4、 习惯于做某事 Im used to getting up early. She is used to living alone.3）be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用于做某事 Knife is used to cut things = Knife is used for cutting things.二、afford 买得起，负担得起（的费用） I cant afford a new car. afford to do sth 负担得起做某事三、get in trouble with 与.发生纠纷 be patient with sb o
5、f sth 在某事上对某人很耐心四、 be proud of = take pride in + n / doing 对.感到骄傲五、It s time (for sb) to do sth / Its time for sth 是（某人）该做某事的时候了Unit 3一、be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow to do sth 允许做某事二、(1) instead of + n /pre / vingShe prefers milk instead of (=rather than) coffee. Wed l
6、ike to go sightseeing instead of staying at home.(2) instead 相反的、代替。常放句末。 I dont like swimming , I like playing games instead.三、So do we 我也是So +助、be、情态动词+主语 “某人也一样” I have to do my homework . So does he .Nor /neither助、be、情态动词+主语 “某人也不” Mary didnt go to the party last night . Neither /nor did I .四、Im
7、 not allowed to get my ears pierced.Get sth done / have sth done 这事儿不是主语做的，而是找别人做的。My bike broke down, Ill have it repaired. 我的自行车坏了，我得找人修理。五、be strict with sb 对某人严格 be strict in sth 在某方面很严格六、be comfortable to do sth做某事很方便七、be good for 对.有好处。 Vegetable and fruit are good for your health.be good at =
8、 do well in + n / pre / doing 擅长. He is good at swimmingbe good to = be friendly to 对.很友善。八、have an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事。九、语法：不定代词(1) some / any 均为“一些”，+可、不可数名词； some一般用于肯定， any多用于否定或疑问句。 但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some. -Would you like some coffee ? -Yes, please. / No, thanks(2)many /
9、much many +可数名词 much +不可数名词 都可与so, too, as, how 搭配。(1) either / neithereither指两者其一 neither 指两者都不either.or. 不是就是. neither.nor.既不也不十、other , the other , others , the others , another1) other 别的、其他的2) the other 两者中另一个 one ., the other.一个另一个3) others 泛指别的人或物 =other + 复数名词 some , others.一些.另一些.4) the oth
10、ers 特指其余剩下的人或物 some., the others一些.，其余的5) another 任何一个， 另一个。（指三者以上中的任何一个）十一、get in the way of .妨碍.十二、On.team . 在队里 He is on the school soccer team.十三、happen 出乎意料的发生 take place 有计划的发生 两者都没有被动语态 this accident has taken place for 5 years.十四、be serious about + n/ pre / doing 对.很认真十五、succeed (in) doing s
11、th 成功地做某事 success n. successful adjUnit 4一、数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion 几百/千/百万/十亿hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+ of 成百的/千的/百万的/十亿的二、辨析 bring / take / fetch / carry三、If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie. If I had a million dollars, Id buy a big house.If 的用法：1） 在含有非真实条件句的复合句中，表示一种假设，需用
12、虚拟语气，对现在情况的假设，条件从句中用一般过去时（be 动词勇were）,主句用 would/should/could + V原If they were here, they would help you.2） 如果假设情况可能发生，句子用陈述语气，条件从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。If he comes, Ill bring him a present. If it rains tomorrow, we wont have a picnic.四、invite sb to somewhere. invite sb to do sth五、辨析 borrow / lend / keepborr
13、ow from. （主语）借进 I borrowed books from school library.lend.to . （主语）借出 Could you lend your dictionary to me?keep 借并保存一段时间（常用于完成时for, since与搭配，代替borrow ） Ive kept this story book for a month , and I didnt return it .六、许多。(2) a lot of , lots of , some , plenty of 既可修饰可数，也可修饰不可数名词。(2) a number of + 可数名词
14、复数+V复 “大量的” A number of trees are cut down.(3) the number of +可数名词复数+V三单 “.的数量” The number of students in our class is 52.(4) amount of , much , a little , little , a bit of , a deal of + 不可数名词 + V三单(5) many , a few , few + 可数名词复数+V复七、(rather) than其后动词的形式，与前面动词的形式保持一致。I like singing than dancing.宁愿做而不愿做.1）would rather do sth than do sth. 2）would
