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1、2022年高一英语11月月考卷（含解析）新人教版题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分评卷人得分一、单项选择（题型注释）【解析】试题分析：句意：为了过上幸福的生活，他下定决心一生致力于防止污染。第一空的to，用来构成固定搭配devote . to . 把奉献给此处to是介词。所以prevent要用ing形式，第二空to live 不定式作目的状语，注意：此处不是prevent. (from) doing sth 阻止作某事。选C。考点：考查动名词和不定式8Dont give up halfway, Andy. Youll succeed _ if you keep on working like th
2、is.A. in turn B. on time C. in time D. by accident【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：不要半途而废，如果你一直这样认真的工作，你会成功的。四个选项的含义分别是：A. in turn依次，B. on time 准时，C. in time及时，迟早，D. by accident偶然地，根据句意选C。考点：考查介词短语9_ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As far as B. as long as C. Just as D. Eve
3、n if【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：就我看来，只有一个能避免危险的方式。四个选项的含义分别是：as far as据，就，.as long as只要，引导条件状语从句，引导条件状语从句；just as正如，引导比较和方式状语从句；even if即使，纵然，引导让步状语从句.根据句意：主句所表示的是“据我看来”的情况，应用 as far as表示程度和范围，故答案选A。考点：考查连词辨析10All passengers _, please fasten your seat belts and remain seated _ the plane is landing.A. on board;
4、 until B. abroad; since C. on the board; before D. aboard; when【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：所有机上的乘客，请系好安全带，当飞机着陆额时候仍然要坐着。on board 在此处相当于aboard，表示在飞机上。第二个空填when，指当飞机着陆的时候。选D。考点：考查副词和连词评卷人得分二、完形填空（题型注释）When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a wele party for me in a . We noticed
5、a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish was , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would every bit of the food on their plates. As I was hungry, my local colleague much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not much time
6、 dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of unconsumed(没吃光的) food left. When we were the restaurant, we someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were about us wasting so much food. “We for our food; it is none of your how much
7、food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry and one of them made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro . The officer told us in a stern(严厉的) voice, “Order you can consume. Money is yours, the resourc
8、es belong to the society. You have no wasting them.” Our faces turned red. We all agreed with him in our colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly to the officer. My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all it to remind us that we should never be .1
9、1A. restaurantB. panyC. familyD. bank12A. cookedB. servedC. gatheredD. missed13A. desertB. refuseC. opposeD. finish14A. keptB. soldC. orderedD. made15A. saveB. spendC. divideD. find16A. reachingB. passingC. leavingD. seeing17A. appointedB. knewC. realizedD. heard18A. curiousB. unhappyC. nervousD. op
10、timistic19A. paidB. askedC. appliedD. accounted20A. businessB. matterC. mindD. question21A. excitedlyB. immediatelyC. passivelyD. regularly22A. ragsB. fashionC. uniformD. dream23A. awardB. fineC. foodD. souvenir24A. howB. whatC. itD. that25A. orB. butC. andD. so26A. abilityB. problemC. powerD. reaso
11、n27A. wordsB. facesC. heartsD. ears28A. accusedB. apologizedC. admittedD. approved29A. stuckB. threwC. brokeD. kept30A. hopefulB. gratefulC. wastefulD. merciful【答案】 11A12B13D14C15B16C17D18B19A20A21B22C23B24B25B26D27C28B29D30C【解析】试题分析：文章大意：文章讲述的是作者跟同事在饭店吃饭的时候，因为浪费了事物而被罚款的故事，从中认识到了事物是社会的资源，我们不应当浪费这个道理
12、。11考查名词和上下文： A. restaurant饭店，B. pany 公司，C. family家庭，D. bank银行，根据后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal可知，有几个客人在吃饭，所以是在饭店里。选A。12考查动词和句意理解：A. cooked烧饭，B. served服务，提供，C. gathered聚集， D. missed错过，当食物被供应/招待的时候，serve a dish 常用搭配，意为上菜，选B。13考查动词和句意理解：A. desert抛弃，遗弃
13、，B. refuse 拒绝，C. oppose反对，D. finish结束，根据every bit可知，此处意为他们吃掉盘子里的每一点食物。选D。14考查动词：A. kept保存，B. sold 卖掉，C. ordered命令，预定，D. made制作，order food常用搭配，点食物，因为他们在饭店，所以此处是我的同事帮我点了很多的食物。选C。15考查动词：A. save节约，B. spend度过，花费，C. divide 分成，D. find发现，常用搭配，根据dining可知，此处是spend time doing sth，选B。16考查动词：A. reaching到达，B. pas
14、sing通过，C. leaving离开，D. seeing看见，结合上下文，When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of unconsumed(没吃光的) food left.所以是走（leave）的时候。选C。17考查动词：A. appointed任命，B. knew知道，C. realized意识到，D. heard听到，结合上下文，根据calling us 可知，此处是听到别人在叫我们。选D。18考查形容词和句意理解：A. curious好奇的，B. unhappy不高兴的，C. nervous紧张的，D. optimistic 乐观的，跟根据后面的wasting so much food可知，她们叫住我们是对我们浪费食物的行为感到不满意，不高兴，选B。19考查动词：A. paid 付钱，B. asked询问，C. applied 申请，利用，D. accounted说明，总计有，认为，得分，根据句意理解，我们花钱买了我们的食物，我们剩多少食物跟你没关系。选A。20考查名词：A. business商业，生意，B. matter事情，C.
