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1、Unit 5 Topic 3 语法过关班别：_ 第_组 姓名：_ 得分_第一部分：基本知识（一）一般现在时1定义：表示经常性的动作。 经常与频率副词（时间状语）连用：often经常, usually通常, always总是， every每个, sometimes有时， at在几点钟等。 只有第三人称单数用动词三单形式，其余动词均用原形 。2.三单变化： 多数在动词后加s playplays likelikes； 以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es gogoes wash-washes ；以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es flyflies3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动
2、词要改为第三人称单数形式）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词（二）现在进行时1. 定义：表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作,。经常与now, at the moment, look, listen等词连用。2. 基本结构：be (am/ is/ are)v-ing （动词的现在分词） Im watching TV now. Theyre playing football.
3、3. 现在分词的构成：（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。gogoing ask asking looklooking （2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。have having taketaking makemaking writewriting（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。getgettingswimswimming beginbeginning shopshopping4. 现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。（1）肯定式：bev-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：beno
4、tv-ing The students arent cleaning the room. （3）一般问句：be动词提前。肯定答语Yes，主语be，否定答语No，主语be not。5.特殊疑问问句：疑问词be 主语doing其他？(疑问词一般疑问句)What is the old man doing under the tree? （三）现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：1.现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. （暂时性） I watch TV every day. （经常性）2.现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久
5、性动作。Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住）Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住）第二部分：对应练习一写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。(20分)1give_ _ 2. stop _ _3. move_ _4. carry _ _ 5. draw_ _6. tell_ _7. see _ _ 8.wear_ _9. watch_ _10. forget _ _二用动词的适当形式填空。（28分）1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _yo
6、u _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How man
7、y lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework?11. I_(talk).You_(listen)tO me now.12. Look,the boy_(run)fast.13. -What are you doing? -I_(do) my homework.14. -_the students_(read) English. -Yes,they are.15. Tom_(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.16. -W
8、ho_(sing)a song? -Li Ying is.17. The girl_(not eat)bananas now.18. -Where_they_(stand)? -They are standing over there.19. Look！ The boy over there_(play) a model plane.20. -What is Meimei doing now? -She_(watch)TV with her parents三、按照要求改写句子（24分）1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)_2. I do my
9、homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_3. Amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_4. I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)_5. John is from Canada. (对划线部分提问)_6. Tom does his homework at home. (改为否定句)_7. They are doing their homework.一般疑问句：_ 否定句： _8The students are cleaning the classroom .
10、 一般疑问句：_ 否定句： _9Im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_10Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)四单项选择题。（28分）( ) 1. _Alice often play the piano. No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt D. Do; does( )2. _ your pen friend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; liv
11、e D. Does; lives( )3. -When _ he get home on Friday? -He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did D. dosnt( )4. I like _ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing D. is dancing( )5. Summer _ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C.comes before D.comes for( )6. Fangfang is a good
12、student. She _math. A. does good at B. well do it C. does well in D. do well in( )7. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like D. looks at( )8. Bill and I _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did D. dont( )10. What do
