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1、Module 4 第1课时 Introduction.单词拼写1The colleges and universities were only for men, and women were not_(允许)to attend.2Shelly had prepared carefully for her_(生物)examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first attempt.3After examining, the plastic surgeon_(诊断)my illness as a rare bone di
2、sease.4The students of class two are carrying out an_(实验)in physics.5Its ten years since the scientist set out on his lifes work of_(发现)the valuable chemical.单项填空1The police have_power to arrest bad people by_law.Athe; theB/；/Cthe；/ D/；the答案：Cby law“依照法律；power“权力，后接不定式作定语，加定冠词the表特指。2He is always fu
3、ll of_as though he never knew tiredness.Astrength BenergyCforce Dpower答案：B句意“他总是精力充分，好象从来都不知道累。full of energy固定短语：“精力充分的。此题考查四个名词的辨析。3You must read the_with great care to see if the drug contains PPA before it is taken.Ainstructions BintroductionsCexplanations Dexpressions答案：A表示“说明书时用instructions. i
4、ntroductions“序言；介绍；explanations“解释；expressions“表情；表达。4Mr Jones said he was looking_the possibility of buying a house.Ainto BoutCin Dthrough答案：A句意：琼斯先生说他正在研究买房子的可能性。look into“调查；研究；look out“小心；look through“浏览。5You might wonder how it_to live without eating for so many months.Akeeps BsucceedsCmanages
5、Dtries答案：CA、B项后面不能接不定式；根据从句意思可知，它指的是“成功地活下来，try to指“设法做某事，但不一定成功。6The arrival of the European settlers had a great_on the life of Native Americans.Apossession BchangeCeffect Dresult答案：Chad a great effect on是一个固定短语，意为“对有了很大影响。possession“拥有；财产；change“改变；result“后果。7When first_to the market, the toys di
6、dnt attract much attention.Aintroducing BintroducedCwas introduced Dbeing introduced答案：B分析句子的结构和逻辑关系，可以把when first.看成是一个省略句，相当于：When the toys were first introduced.这里toys与introduced是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。选项C是过去时的被动语态，但主语不可省略。选项D是现在分词一般式的被动语态，既表被动，又表正在进行。所以不符合逻辑。8A story goes_Elizabeth I of English liked noth
7、ing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.Awhen BwhereCwhat Dthat答案：D此题考查同位语从句。that引导同位语从句时，置于名词之后，对该名词进一步解释说明且与其关系对等。其中that是连词，无词汇意义，不在从句中充当任何成分，不能省略。有时为了保持句子平衡，可以用谓语动词、介词短语等把名词和同位语从句分隔开来。9Albert Einstein will always be remembered_a great physicist_his Theory of Relat
8、ivity.Afor; for Bas; ofCas; for Das; with答案：Cas“作为，for表示“原因。10Jackson_to work in government office though he hated serving there.Awanted Bwas wantedCwas wanting Dhad wanted答案：B句意为：尽管Jackson不愿意在政府部门工作，但却被政府部门相中了。.完形填空The famous scientist Albert Einstein died in 1995. His_1_now is in the central state
9、 of Kansas of the US. It belongs to a retired(退休的)_23_did this happen? And why?In the 1950s, Albert Einstein and Thomas Harvey_4_each other when they both lived in Princeton, New Jersey. Einstein was working at Princeton University_5_Doctor Harvey was working at Princeton Hospital. When Einstein die
10、d, Doctor Harvey was_6_to examine his body. It was then that he started to study_7_has become a long time examination of Einsteins brain. His goal was to_8_some physical evidence(证据)of the scientists genius(才华)Doctor Harvey，_9_did not tell Einteins family that he_10_the great mans brain. It was only
11、 later_11_the family learned of Doctor Harveys work. They did not_12_the idea at first. After Doctor Harvey explained his idea to them, they agreed to_13_him to study the brain. Doctor Harvey then asked_14_scientists to help. They cut the brain_15_three pieces. They marked each piece before placing
12、it in containers_16_chemical formaldehyde(甲醛)to protect it. Doctor Harvey has been_17_Einsteins brain since then. He has carried it with him as he moved from place to place. He has also lent parts of the brain to other scientists_18_study.Only one researcher has found something_19_. A doctor at the
13、University of California found that the left part of Einsteins brain has more certain cells(细胞)than_20_. Such cells are known to feed brain. This may mean that the cells could affect intelligence.1A.body BheartCbrain Dhead答案：C从后文可知是爱因斯坦的大脑被保存在美国的Kansas州。2A.actual BchemicalCnatural Dmedical答案：D一个退休的医
14、学博士。3A.What BHowCWho DWhich答案：B这是怎么回事呢？4A.realized BrecognizedClearned Dknew答案：D两个人都住在普林斯顿城，因此互相认识。5A.as BbecauseCwhile Dsince答案：Cwhile表示比照转折，意为“然而。6A.called on Bcalled outCsent up Dsent off答案：Acall on此处意为“要求(某人做某事)。7A.which BhowCthat Dwhat答案：Dstudy后是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用连接代词what引导。8A.invent BdiscoverCprove Dexamine答案：B他的目的是从身体方面找出爱因斯坦聪明的证据。9A.perhaps BthereforeCthus Dhowever答案：D由上下文语境可知此处表转折关系，故用副词however。10A.bought BsoldCkept Dmade答案：C但他并没有告诉爱因斯坦的家人他保存着他的大脑。11A.that BwhenCbefore Dafter答案：A
