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1、目 录摘 要IABSTRACTII第1章 绪论11.1 课题研究的背景介绍11.2系统开发环境及开发平台介绍21.2.1 系统开发环境21.2.2 系统开发平台简介2第2章 系统开发技术介绍52.1 系统的B/S结构52.1.1 B/S结构简介52.1.2 B/S架构软件的优势与劣势62.1.3 B/S框架与C/S框架的联系与区别72.2 JSP技术概述82.2.1 JSP简介82.2.2 JSP技术的强势与弱势分析92.2.3 JSP动态网站开发技术102.3 MVC及STRUTS介绍122.3.1 MVC介绍122.3.2 STRUTS介绍12第3章 系统分析153.1任务描述153.2用
2、UML用例图描述系统需求153.2.1用例图简介153.2.2系统用例分析163.3功能分析16第4章 系统的设计与实现184.1数据库的设计与实现184.1.1数据库SQL SERVER 2000简介184.1.2数据库结构设计194.2.3数据库加载和调试214.2.4操作数据库224.2功能模块的设计与实现234.2.1系统注册模块234.2.2系统登录模块244.2.3普通用户功能模块244.2.4管理员功能模块254.2.5信息发布模块264.2.6信息查询模块27第5章 系统测试与维护285.1系统测试285.2 网站维护305.2.1维护内容305.2.2维护方案31结束语32致
3、谢33参考资料34摘 要21世纪，随着计算机科学的发展，数据库技术在Internet 中的应用越来越广泛，为广大网络用户提供了更加周到和人性化的服务。个性化已逐渐成为当今Wed应用的潮流。如何通过网络有效进行交流是摆在我们面前的一个新的领域。本文阐述了如何构造一个B/S结构的房屋出租管理系统，对B/S结构、JSP技术以及SQL Server原理进行了较深入的论述。阐述了对房屋出租管理系统的需求分析、功能模块划分、数据库模式分析，功能模块的实现过程。在此基础上，对所应用的关键技术进行描述。最后，对程序调试与调试结果进行论述。本文在研究目前国内外房屋出租管理系统情况的基础上，从实际需求出发，采用当
4、前较为流行的B/S（Browser/Server浏览器/服务器）结构和JSP动态网页开发技术，基于Windows XP Professional操作系统和SQL Server 2000数据库，采用JSP技术，设计并实现了一个功能较为完善的房屋出租管理系统。通过对系统进行一系列的需求分析、设计、编码、测试等工作，该系统普通用户可以浏览、查看房屋信息，可以注册成为网站会员、登陆网站，然后发布个人房屋信息，还可以查看该网站的新闻公告等，管理员可以对网站会员、房屋信息以及网站的新闻公告进行管理。重点对系统设计过程作了相应描述，同时也对系统需要改进的地方做了总结。本系统结合因特网的发展、应用现状，采用了
5、基于WEB的三层体系架构，即浏览器WEB应用服务器数据库服务器。通过对系统工作流程进行详细需求分析，建立了系统的功能模型和数据流模型。确定系统的数据模型为关系数据模型，进行了分析、设计、画出了E-R图。后台数据库选用了SQL Server 2000来实现。WEB开发采用当前流行的JSP(Java Server Pages，动态网页技术)技术，JSP页面通过JDBC(Java Database Connectivity，Java数据库连接)接口连接SQL Server 2000数据库，实现了浏览器端和服务器端的程序。系统经过测试，运行效果稳定、操作方便、快捷。能较好的为该系统的房屋出租、求租用户
6、服务。关键词 B/S结构；JDBC连接；SQL Server 2000；AbstractAlong with the development of the computer science in 21 centuries, the database technique is more and more extensive in the application in the Internet, providing the more thoughtful and humanized service for the large network customer. Characteristic hav
7、e already become gradually the current as the application of Wed nowadays. How to communicate on the web is a new topic facing us.This paper describes how to struct a system to have set forth house to Let management adopt B/S structures, the paper describes the B/S structure and SQL Server, JSP tech
8、nology principles. The article complete the needs analysis of an system for the management applications for communication which on the web, functional modules division and database model analysis. The technology is in progress here to what be applied key on the basis, describe that. Final, comment t
9、hat to procedure debugging with testing result being in progress.The discourse according to the practical demand of some users, which is on the base of the situation of the domestic and international recorded at present. adopt currently comparatively popular B/S (Browser/Server) structure and JSP de
10、velopment Web page to develop a technology, 2000 data bases, adopt the JSP technology owing to Windows XP Professional OS and SQL Server, the function having designed and realizing one is comparatively perfect house to Let management system. Through a series of preparation such as requirement analiz
11、ation,design,coding,test through set forth house to Let management system. That is the system domestic consumers turn to be able to register becoming the website member, landing website, browse,check building information,announce and then individual building information, can look up the press releas
12、e that website waiting, administrative person can carry out administration on the website member, building information and the website press release. The small advantages having designed process work to system describes priority, requires that the place improving has done a summary at the same time
13、also to system.Internet, application status, using a Web-based three-tier system structure, the browser Web application servers database servers. Through the teacher evaluation process needs to conduct a detailed analysis, establish a system of the model and data model. Identify the data model for r
14、elational data model for the analysis, design, which depicts the E-R charts. Selection of the background database SQL Server 2000 is to be achieved. Web develops using current popular JSP (Java Server Pages, Dynamic web technology) technology, JSP pages through JDBC (Java Database Connectivity) inte
15、rface to SQL Server 2000 database. It has realized a browser holding the procedure really with the server. Through the testing, theoperationresult of the system is steady .It is easy to operate and the speed is fast. It can give a good service for the users who use the system.Key Words B/S Structure； JDBC； SQL Server 2000第1章 绪论 1.1 课题研究的背景介绍 随着社会经济的发展，城市现代化建设步伐不断加快，城市规模不断扩大，人员的流动也不断加大，房屋出租逐渐成为社会生活的重要组成部分。无论是房屋出租还是房屋求租，都面临着大量需求。说到房屋出租，我们首先想到的就是房屋中介，但是不论对于房屋出租者还是对于求租者来说，要面对的问题实在让人头疼，首先是琳琅满目的中介公司让人感到无从选择，在要顾及中介单位可信度的同时，大量复杂的房产信息使他们感到迷茫，难以快速、准确地从中找到适合自己的房屋信息。再者，出租、承租双方进行交易的时
