2020年中考英语组合卷练习08含解析

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1、2020年中考限时新题组合小卷08 序号题目类型内容1完形填空互恩互惠的和谐邻里关系2语篇填空第一节停课不停学,各地中小学开展线上教学语篇填空第二节科比致我最爱的篮球3书面表达拒绝野味一、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of thepeople I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of favor war where on

2、e of us would do something kind for the other, such asthe driveway or building a shed, and next time the other wouldto top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and Ihe shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last. So I too

3、k out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got aon my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shovelingdriveway and sidewalk, so

4、that he was able to get to work earlier anda boy.As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n)came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill., my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live hi

5、s lifeyou did me the favor earlier this morning.It wasnt too muchto shove driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest. One favor will always be followed by another.A

6、. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiestA. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking acrossA. try B. stop C. agree D. refuseA. saw B. thought C. expected D. rememberedA. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winterA. soon B. back C. again D. firstA. note B. kick C. gift D. knockA. my B. our C. h

7、is D. yourA. met B. saved C. supported D. encouragedA. call B. card C. letter D. invitationA. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. SuddenlyA. when B. unless C. because D. thoughA. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experienceA. No B. Any C. Some D. EachA. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference解答

8、:1. 【答案】A【解析】句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。A. 最好的;B. 最忙的;C. 最富有的;D. 最高兴的。根据下文的叙述可知,他们心地善良,因此是最好的人。故选:A。2. 【答案】C【解析】句意:我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事。例如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。A. 寻找;B. 下去;C. 打扫;D. 走过。根据宾语 the driveway,可知应该是打扫。故选:C。3. 【答案】A【解析】句意:下一次,另一家人也会帮助上次做事的家庭以回报。A. 试一试;B. 停止;C. 同意;D. 拒绝。try to do sth 尽力做某事,固定短语。故选:A。4. 【答案】D【解析】

9、句意:我记着他为我铲除私家车道的积雪。A. 看见;B. 思考;C. 期待;D. 记住。根据句子的两个时间 yesterday 和 last winter,可知是“记着”。故选:D。5. 【答案】D【解析】句意:在我去年冬天出差的时候。A. 春天;B. 夏天;C. 秋天;D. 冬天。雪一般是在冬天落下的,因此是去年冬天。故选:D。6. 【答案】B【解析】句意:所以我章出铲子,把人行道和车道的雪都清除了,因为这次轮到我来做好事。A. 很快;B. 回来;C. 再,又;D. 首先。根据前文的描述,去年邻居帮了他,今年他要回报一下邻居。故选:B。7. 【答案】D【解析】句意:那天晚上有人敲门。A. 便条

10、;B. 踢;C. 礼物;D. 敲。根据 on the door,可知应该是敲门声。故选:D。8. 【答案】C【解析】句意:他立刻握往我的手,并感谢我铲除了他私家车道和人行道上的雪。A. 我的;B. 我们的;C. 他的;D. 你的,你们的。根据前文的描述,我要回报一下邻居,因此是作者铲除了他邻居私家车道和人行道上的雪。故选:C。9. 【答案】B【解析】句意:因此他才能更早去上班并救了个孩子。A. 见面;B. 拯救;C. 支持;D. 鼓励。根据后文的描述,可知他救了那个男孩。故选:B。10. 【答案】A【解析】句意:那天我一发动汽车就接了一个电话,说是我们社区的一个孩子得了重病。A. 电话;B.

11、卡片;C. 信;D. 邀请。根据后面的叙述,我和同伴离现场有两分钟的路程,最近的救护车需要十分钟,可知这些内容是通过电话知道的。故选:A。11. 【答案】C【解析】句意:幸运的是,我和我的伙伴离现场只有两分钟的路程,但是最近的救护车要 10分钟才能到。A. 最后;B. 实际上;C. 幸运地;D. 突然。两分钟的路程很近,对于生了重病的孩子来说,真的是幸运的。故选:C。12. 【答案】C【解析】句意:一个小孩子得救了,因为你早上帮了我的忙。A. 什么时候;B. 除非;C. 因为;D. 尽管。你帮了我的忙是我能够救孩子的原因,需要用 because 连接。故选:C。13. 【答案】B【解析】句意:

12、铲私家车道上的雪不会很麻烦,但是我做的事情让一个孩子又能见到自己的家人,能再回学校读书并且再一次拥有生命。A. 练习;B. 麻烦,问题;C. 注意;D. 经历。铲雪不是一件费力的麻烦事。故选:B。14. 【答案】A【解析】句意:没有一件好事是小事。A. 不,没有;B. 任何;C. 一些;D. 每一个。根据前文的叙述可知,作者因为铲雪才让医生及时救了孩子的命,因此好事没有小事。故选:A。15. 【答案】D【解析】句意:即使最小的好事也会产生非常大的不同。A. 选择;B. 进步;C. 决定;D. 区别,不同。结合语境可知应选用 difference。故选:D。二、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共

13、15分)第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。Welcomed which or depend except exercise in child for say On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was s

14、aid that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will 1 on situations and further notices. However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect childrens studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn an

15、y knowledge, read books 2 study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home 3 a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mentalhealth. 4 short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we av

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