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1、Electrical & Mechanical Vocab机电词汇3-Car Unit三车组Absolute Block绝对闭塞Addressable Fire Monitor System可寻址火灾监视系统Air Break Switch空断开关Air Filter空气过滤器Aplha-Numeric字数组American Public Transit Association美国大众运输协会Amplitude Modulation调幅Angle of Inclination倾斜角度Apparatus Dew Point Temperature设备露点温度Approach Distance接近
2、距离Approach Lock接近锁定ARC电弧Aspect号志显示Assembly总成Automatic Train Control (ATC) Dynamic列车自动控制动态验收测试Acceptance Tests收测试Automatic Train Protection (ATC)Speed Limit列车自动保护速限Audible Cab Indicator驾驶室音响示警器Audio Frequency Track Circuit音频轨道电路Automatic Block自动闭塞Automatic Fare Collection(AFC) System自动收费系统Automatic G
3、ate自动闸门Automatic Sprinkle System自动撒水系统Automatic Ticket Issuing Machine (ATIM)自动售票机Back Contact后(背)触点Back Layering回流层现象Background Plate背景板(灯示号志)Ballast Impedance道碴阻抗Baseline基准线Battery/Electric Locomotive电力电瓶双电源机车头Bearing Detector轴承侦测器Berth列车停车位Blacklist作废车票(黑名单)Blocking闭塞Bogie Washer转向架清洗设备Bolster Bo
4、gie有承梁转向架Bolsterless Bogie无承梁转向架Bonus Last Ride最后旅程优待Bottom Runby下行距离Bulk Supply Substation (BSS)主变电站Buzzer蜂鸣器Cab驾驶室Cab Heater驾驶室加温器Cab Signal驾驶室号志Camera Singal影像信号Car Body车体Cash and Ticket Trolley现金及车票手推车Cash Counting and bagging Equipment钱币计数及袋装设备Channel信道(频道)Chimmey Effect烟囱效应Circuit Breaker断路器Ci
5、vil Speed Limit轨道速限Clear (Free)开通Closed System闭合式系统Clsed Type Track Circuit闭路式轨道电路Closed-Loop Design Principle闭路设计原理Code代码(编码)Comb Plate梳板Comfort Chart舒适图Condenser凝结器Conflicting Routes路径冲突Console控制抬Cooling and Dehumidifying Coil冷却除湿盘管Cooling Tower冷却塔Corona电晕Correspondence Proving照应确认Coupler连结器Cowcat
6、cher (Pilot)排障器Crossbond跨接联轨线Crosstalk串音Current Collecting Device集电装置Current Collecting Methods集电方式Damper避震器Dead Section盲段Deadman Feature无人保护装置Derailer脱轨器Design Condition设计状态Diese-Electric Locomotive柴油电力机车头Diese-Hydraulic Locomotive柴油液动机车头Disc Brake碟式剎车Distribution Panel Board配电盘(箱)Distribution Volt
7、age配电电压Down-Time故障时间(停机时间)Downstream Boundary下游闭塞界限Dual Duct Air Condition System双层风管式空调系统Dye Penetrant Testing Equipment染色探伤检查设备E/O & O/E Converter电/光转换器及光/电转换器Effective Temperature有效温度Electrical Point Detector电气转辙侦测器Electro-Pneumatic Brake气电煞车Electromagnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性Electromagentic Inter
8、ference (EMI)电磁干扰Emergency Re-railing Vehicle紧急复轨车辆Emergency Release Button紧急开启按钮Employee Passes员工通行证Encoder编码器Environmental Control System (ECS)环境控制系统Ergonomic Design人体工学设计Escalator电扶梯Facing Movement对向行驶Facing Switch (Point) Machine对向转辙器Factory Acceptance Tests工厂验收测试Fail-Safe故障自趋安全Fall-Back Control
9、候补控制Fault Tolerance缺失容许度Filter滤波器Fire Pump消防帮浦Flange Lubricator轮缘润滑器Flat Steps水平梯板Flat Wagon平台车Fleeting列车跟随Following Move Capability后续行车能力Frequency-Modulated(FM)调频Full-2 Way Remote Control System完全两线式遥控系统Gangway车间走道Gantry Crane门式吊车Gas Insulated SwitchgeAr(GIS)气体绝缘开关设备Governor调速机Half Duplex半双工Halon G
10、as Flooding System海龙灭火系统Hand Winding手动转输Hand-Operated Switch (Point) Machine手摇转辙器Handrail (Escalatro)电扶梯扶手Harmonic Distortion谐波失真(谐波畸变)Headwall Unit头单元Headway (System)车间距Heat Pipe Cooling热管式冷却器Heat Pump热泵Heat Sink Effect热库效应High Voltage Distribution Line and Subline高压配电线及其分歧线Hostler调车控制盘Hot Standby自
11、动式待命系统Hustler出发信号器Idle Running Distance in Braking剎车空驶距离Idle Running Time in Braking剎车空驶时间Impedance Bond阻抗联结器Indication Locking显示锁定Inductor电抗器Input Filter输入滤波器Inside of Signal号志机内方Institute of Railway Signal Engineer (IRSE)铁路号志工程师协会Insulated Joint绝缘接头Intensity of Illumination光照度Interface界面Interlocki
12、ng联锁Interlocking Signal联锁号志International Railway Union国际铁路联合会International Telegraph and TelephoneConsultative Committee (CCITT)国际电报电话咨询委员会Interrupter断电器Inverter变流器Jib Crane旋臂吊车Landslide Detector坍方侦测器Latch闩锁Latent Heat潜槷Lay-up驻车Leakage Cable漏泄电缆Line Controller路线控制员Linear Diffuser线型出风口Local Control P
13、anel现场控制盘Log运转记录(对数)Look-Back Feature顾后特性Lubrication System润滑系统Magnetic Particle Testing Equipment磁粉探伤检测器Manual Controller手动控制器Modem调制解调器Modulation Solenoid Valve调整电磁阀Motor Car动力车Multiplexer多任务器Neutral Relay中性电驿Newel搭乘口(栏干)No-Fuse Breaker(NFB)无熔丝开关Noise Ratio杂音比Nonpolarized Relay无极化电驿Nonvital Functi
14、on非关键功能Nozzle喷咀Occupied占阻Open System开放式系统Open Type Track Circuit开放式轨道电路Outside of Signal号志机外方Over-Ride搁置Overhead Travelling Crane天车Overlap重迭Overlap Locking重迭锁定Overrun越限行驶Overspeed Protection超速保护Paid Area/Unpaid Area收费区/非收费区Parking Brake驻车剎车Parts Washing Equipment零件清洗设备Passenger Agent Machine (PAM)监票
15、员售票机Passenger Agent Office (PAO)监票员办公室Patron乘客(旅客)Penalty Stop处分停车Performance Level (PL)功能等级Pick-up拾取Pipe Threaders管牙切削机Pipe Threading Machine电动管牙机Pipe Vise管用万力Pipe Wrench管子钳Piston Action活塞效应Point Detection转辙侦测Positive Train Identification (PTI)正确列车辨识Possession Keyswitch领轨权钥匙开关Power Bond电力搭接器Power Pick-up Shoe集电靴Power Transmission/Distribution输配电Prevent Shunt防止分流Primary Suspensi
