高考英语非谓语动词知识点难题汇编附答案

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1、一、选择题1He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _ his mother when she donated blood.AaccompanyingBaccompaniedCto accompanyDto be accompanied2Architects preferred _ buildings with more light, which_ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.Ato design, contrast

2、sBdesigning, contrastingCto design, to contrastDdesigning, contrasted3The president promised to keep all the board members _ of how the negotiations were going onAinformBinformingCbe informedDinformed4It is easy _ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of peop

3、le and cause unrest in the world.AimagineBto be imaginedCimaginingDto imagine5Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself _ (perform) well at some back.AperformingBto performCperformedDhaving performed6After a long journey across the whole of Eur

4、ope from north to south, they found themselves _out as well as their clothes.AwearBworeCwearingDworn7Some people are skeptical about the internet, _ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.AclaimedBclaimingCto claimDhaving claimed8I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do

5、nothing but _ home last night.Ato walkingBwalkCwalkingDwalked9As far as Im concerned, this book deserves _ several times.Abeing readBto readCreadingDread10You cant imagine what difficulty we had _home in the snowstorm.AwalkedBwalkCto walkDwalking11_doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an

6、 answer, only _myself morePuzzled-I was told that it was the way people behaved.AFilled with; findingBFilled with; to findCFilling with; findingDFilling with; to find12- What caused the party to be put off? - _ the invitations.ATom delayed sendingBToms delaying sendingCTom delaying to sendDTom delay

7、ed to send13There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If _in, they can result in illness and even death.AbreathedBbreathingCto be breathedDbreathe14What frustrated Joanna most was _ to go abroad alone.Anot her being allowedBher not being allowedCher being not allowedDher being allowed not15Acco

8、rding to some research, _the Internet can make us less creativeAbeing addicted toBbeing opposed toCbeing attached toDbeing adjusted to16The food _ at the moment is for the dinner party.AcookedBto be cookedCis being cookedDbeing cooked17_ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a

9、 friend _ her.ABeing warned; accompaniedBHaving warned; accompanyingCWarning; accompanyingDHaving been warned; accompanying18The boss _ during working hours and all the workers _ in that company.Aforbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke Bforbids to smoke; are forbidden to smokeCforbids smoking; forbi

10、d from smoking Dforbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking19It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.AtrappedBbeing trappedCwere trappedDhad trapped20Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: its an art_ a science.Abased againstBbased onCb

11、ased withDdepended for21With a lot of questions _, the official is having a hard time.AansweredBto answerCansweringDbeing answered22The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, _ countless people homeless.Ato makeBmakingCmadeDhave made23The man _ on the beach is my brother.AlayBli

12、edClayingDlying24Time should be made good use_our lessons well.Aof learningBto learnCto learningDof to learn25With the electric map _ in the car_ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.Afixing; showingBfixed; shownCfixed; showingDfixing; show【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,

13、请不要删除一、选择题1A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:现在他是一个定期捐赠者,小时候妈妈去献血他就陪着,所以从小就受到了启发。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语he和accompany之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,to accompany虽然也表主动,但此处不表将来或目的,故选A项。2D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词和时态。句意:建筑师们更喜欢设计光线更充足的建筑,这与中世纪哥特式教堂的沉重形成了鲜明的对比。prefer后面可以接动词不定式或者动名词作宾语。第一个空可以填to design或者designing。which引导非限制性定语从句。

14、第二个空作从句的谓语,根据主句时态可知,该处应用一般过去时态。综上,故选D。3D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查过去分词作表语。过去分词可以在句中作表语,此句keep someone informed就是表示使某人被告知。句意:总统承诺要让所有董事会成员了解谈判的进展,故选D。4D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:很容易想象未经检查的植物疾病的后果:粮食短缺可能导致数百万人死亡,并在世界上引起动荡。It is+adj.+ to do表示“很做某事”,it为形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语,故D项正确。5A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一些心理学家建议,当一个人在心里想象自己在某个方面表现良好时,他可以改善自己的表现。imagine doing表示“想象做某事”,强调做某事的状态,此处不表示非谓语这一动作发生在谓语动词之前,所以用动名词的一般式,故A项正确。6D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们从北向南作了一次横跨整个欧洲的长途旅行后,发现自己精疲力尽,衣服也穿破了

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