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1、1. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉2. takeinto account(=consider)把.。考虑进去3. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)4. account for (=give anexplanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。5. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。 6. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)7. accuseof(=chargewith; blame s
2、b. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告8. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。9. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉10. act on 奉行，按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理11. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于12. adapt(for) (=make sth
3、. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)13. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之14. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外15. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循16 .behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)17. be based on /
4、 upon 基于18. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上19. beatat 在运动项目上打赢20. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语)21. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义22. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。23. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。24. for the benefit of 为了的
5、利益(好处)25. for the better 好转26. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。27. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生28. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上29. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)30. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机 31. buy sth. formo
6、ney 用多少钱买32. be capable of 能够， 有能力be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被的33. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 34. in case (=for fear that) 万一;35. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一36. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)37. be cautious of 谨防38. cen
7、ter ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上39. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握， 一定。40. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有41. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解42.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.43Without accident. of ones own accord(=without being asked;
8、willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 44. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同。不一致45. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地46. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 47. on business 出差办事。48. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事49. last but one 倒数第二。50. but for (=without) 要不是.
9、 表示假设1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。2. be absent from. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be r
10、ich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地9. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致10. with one accord (=with eve
11、rybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on ones own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解
12、释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of
13、, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition
14、to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地.30
15、. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体
