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1、 精品资料单元小测.阅读理解 2014辽宁五校协作体摸底Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its 111year history. Informed ofP1 his win today, the author, who was having dinner
2、 at home, was “overjoyed and scared”. Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yana pen name for Guan Moye, grew upP2 in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976, he joined the army and during this ti
3、me began to study literatureW1 and writing. He publishedW2 his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou.S In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences a
4、nd on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well asP3 the countrys uniqueW3 culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known asP4 a prolific(多产的)writer. In addition toP5 his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on variousW4 topics. DespiteW
5、5 his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages. The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10. The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and
6、a cash award of about $1 million. 1. Mo Yan developed his ability for writing when he was _.A. on a farmB. in a factoryC. in the army D. in a school2. One of Mo Yans characteristics of writing is that he _.A. explains difficult matters in simple words B. focuses on social problems in the countryC. d
7、escribes his characters in a unique way D. writes about topics he is familiar with 3. Whats the best title for this passage？A. How Mo Yan Gets Nobel PrizeB. Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature C. An Introduction to Nobel Prize D. A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了莫言的生平及创作的主要作品。1. C考查细节理解
8、。根据文章第二段中的“In 1976, he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.” 可知，他在部队开始学习文学和写作。故选C。2. D考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的“Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth”可知，莫言以他年轻时的经历和他的出生地为背景写作，表明他写的是他熟悉的东西。故选D。3. A考查文章的标题。根据文章的整体内容可知，文章讲述的是
9、莫言的生平。所以选A。W重点单词1. literature n. 文学 2. publish v. 出版 3. unique adj. 独特的，唯一的 4. various adj. 各种各样的 5. despite prep. 尽管 P重点短语1. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事2. grow up 成长，长大 3. as well as 也，和，和一样好4. be known as 作为而出名 5. in addition to 除以外 S长难句译文：他1981年出版了第一本书，但1987年的红高粱家族获得了文学上的成功，同年由著名导演张艺谋成功改编成电影。剖析：本句为
10、主从复合句，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Hong Gaoliang Jiazu，过去分词短语directed by.作后置定语。. 完形填空2014四川省成都市高三摸底I sat next toP1 my close friend，Tina，in my history class. Our teacher，Miss Turner announcedW1 a new_1_. We were to create a_2_ about culturesW2. As required，we wrote the names of two friends we wanted in our grou
11、p. Miss Turner informedW3 us that she would_3_our choices and let us know the result. I had no_4_ that I would work with Tina because I knew we had chosen each other. The next day，I waited anxiously when Miss Turner started to call out_5_. When she reached group three，Tina was called._6_，my name was
12、 not included. “There must have been some_7_ ！”I thought to myself. Then I heard_8_. The last group with Mauro and Karina! How_9_！ How could I faceW4 being in that groupthe boy who hardly spoke English and the girl who wore_10_clothes all the timeP2?I went to Miss Turner to_11_I should be in a “good
13、” group. She gently placed a hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want，Rachael，”she said，but your group_12_you more. Only you can help them get an ideal_13_. Will you help them？”I_14_walked to where the others in my group sat. Halfway through the week, I_15_myself enjoying working with my partners.
14、 There was no need toP3_16_I grew sincerely interested in learning something about them. Mauro, I found outP4, was_17_with English after he came to this country. Karina wanted to be a fashion designer and she had a lot of_18_ideas. They were the ones no one cared enough about to try to understandexc
15、ept Miss Turner. Miss Turner gave us an A on that newspaper. But I think she is the one who truly_19_it. I really_20_ that Miss Turner gave me a chance to see other people in a new light.1. A. plan B. subjectC. project D. lesson2. A. story B. group C. test D. newspaper3. A. make use of B. pay attention toC. put into practice D. take into consideration4. A. idea B. doubt C. intention D. promise5. A. names B. numbers C. students D. topics6. A. Besides B. However C. Thus D. Finally7. A. mistake
